Where is it better to relax on the Russian coast. Where is the best place to relax on the Black Sea? Where calm and secluded relaxation

The popularity of recreation on the native shores of the Black Sea is growing, especially among families with children. The reason is not only financial. Vacationing in your home country is also easier from an organizational point of view. At the same time, I want the water in the sea to be clean and the beaches are comfortable, and preferably sandy ... Is it possible in 2019 to find such an ideal combination on the Russian Black Sea coast?

Resorts of Krasnodar region

On the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus, almost the entire coastal strip is resort area... The only difference is in the number of tourists. Starting from Vityazevo and ending in Adler, continuous beaches stretch - in bays and on the open sea, wild and equipped, sandy and pebbly.

At all resorts, the situation is approximately the same. The most popular beaches have a well-developed infrastructure, but not very clean water near the coast. It is better to look for the clear sea in the Krasnodar Territory on wild beaches in small resort villages.

Anapa - Vityazevo

The village of Vityazevo is located 11 km to the north Anapa and is administratively part of it. The main advantage of the resort is wide sandy beaches and shallow coastal waters.

Central beach it is very busy, but the private parts of the coast belonging to hotels and boarding houses are better equipped and there are not very many people on them.

Private beaches are fenced, but some can be accessed by paying 100-200 rubles for entry.

The sea in Vityazevo is free of algae, the bottom is flat, the depth begins about a hundred meters from the shore.

There is a resort village 20 km from Novorossiysk, which is famous for clean sea... It is conveniently located near transport hubs, besides, it is good to go here by car and you can stay with a tent. The length of a clean well-groomed pebble beach is 2 km. It is never crowded here.

Beaches Kabardinka start from Novorossiysk- wild and rocky, they are more suitable for adults, children will not be very comfortable on them. The paths to them are densely trodden right from the track "Don"... But the coastal strip and the water are clean, despite the proximity of the port city.

On the way to the village, the beaches become crowded, according to reviews, they are simply incredibly cramped and inconvenient. It is clear that with so many tourists, the water near the coast leaves much to be desired. For those who are more concerned about cleanliness than livability, we can recommend uncrowded places far from the center of the village:


On Cape Doob there is a beach, the passage to which is now closed by a fence. Previously, there was a tourist center, but now an elite village has grown "Lighthouse"... But enterprising tourists found a way out to the shore and were rewarded with the cleanest sea and 2 km of picturesque coastline stretching to the side Blue Bay.

Immediately behind Gelendzhik 12 km away is one of the most popular resort villages - Divnomorskoe... Its advantage as a beach holiday destination is due to the fact that it is located not in the bay, but on the shore open sea... The wave is higher here, and the water is much cleaner, which attracts those who want to feel its true breadth and power.

According to sanitary standards, Divnomorsk has the cleanest sea on the Black Sea coast. True, there are always a lot of vacationers on the central beach; tourists from nearby resorts come here. But this is compensated by the large number of rather deserted wild corners of the coast.

Praskoveevka - ecology at altitude

Praskoveevka for environmental friendliness and extraordinary beauty of nature was awarded a great honor - here is Presidential palace... The village is located far from the main cities, it is surrounded by a relict pine forest.

The healing aroma of Pitsunda pine, the clear open sea and the moderately humid Mediterranean climate make the resort more and more popular every year.

The central beach of Praskoveevka has a well-developed infrastructure, including a variety of water activities. There are usually quite a lot of tourists here. Yet more tourists strives to get to the rock "Sail"... The coast is not very convenient here, the seabed is rocky and rocky, but this does not stop those who like to swim in the clear water. There is no free space here during the peak season.

The most ecologically clean place on the Black Sea coast Krasnodar Territory considered a wild beach "Molokanova gap"... It is located 2 km east of the village. Cliffs overgrown with Pitsunda pine hang over the rocky shore and the water as clear as a tear.

The sea in the Crimean resorts

After the return of Crimea to Russia, a stream of tourists rushed here. The most popular holiday destination is where the "star" resorts are located.

But this is not the best option in terms of sanitary conditions - treatment facilities cannot cope with the load. You need to look for a clean sea on the east and west coast of the peninsula.

TOP of the cleanest places in Crimea is headed by Cape Tarkhankut where turquoise waters wash over white cliffs. Tarkhankut is not just a place for recreation, it is a natural attraction of the Crimea. There are no resorts here, but there are campsites where surfers and divers go. The local sea is considered the cleanest in the Crimea.

The coast of the Karadzha Bay near Olenevka is a real find for families with children.

Fine quartz sand and a shallow clear sea are all you need for a good beach holiday.

Tarkhankut is followed by a settlement Balaclava, or rather its surroundings. They are famous for their cleanliness Gold and Silver beaches. V Chersonese and Cossack Bay there are places that are considered the best for recreation on the peninsula.

WITH West coast fast forward to the southeast to the village New World ... Two bays attract tourists here for their picturesque nature and clear waters - Blue and Green... Is there some more Blue bay but it is too dangerous for swimming. Healing air Green bay saturated with the aroma of juniper, the shores are sandy, and the water is crystal clear. Better location for families with children can not be found here.

What to see and do so that your trip doesn't hit your wallet hard. You need to decide in advance what your priorities and budget are, whether you want to go on excursions, take active holidays or visit cultural attractions.

If you want to go on vacation to the Black Sea cheaply in 2019, then immediately you need to cross out the most popular and promoted resorts of Sochi, Adler, Gelendzhik, Anapa, Yalta, Alushta and the whole South coast Crimea. The exception is the winter months, when prices are low there, but the holiday season is out of season.

Unfortunately, in summer the prices there are such that you can go to the Maldives. The words "cheap" and these resorts are not compatible. "The Black Sea is cheap in summer" - these are villages and towns far from civilization and far from steep modern resorts, with minimal infrastructure and not the most beautiful beaches.

According to statistics, most Russians spend their summer vacations at home because they do not know that you can have a cheap vacation on the Black Sea. And according to statistics, most of our compatriots do not have a passport. Therefore, it is the Russian resorts that are popular.

The cheapest vacation on the Black Sea: camping

Where is the cheapest vacation on the Black Sea? At the campsite. If you are ready to live in a tent, then it will cost you a symbolic amount for a place in a tent camp, or even free. On the sea there is a whole crowd of such people who like to relax in campsites.

In the Krasnodar Territory, you can stay in the campings "Lesnik" in Divnomorskoye, "Pine Paradise" and "Nazarova Dacha" in Arkhipo-Osipovka, "Bud Zdorov" in "Lermontovo", "Pear Garden" in Krinitsa, "Blue Abyss" between Dzhanhot and Divnomorsky.

Where is the cheapest vacation on the Black Sea in a camping in Crimea: " Cape Verde"In Alupka," Kapsel "in Sudak," Chaban Kale "behind Morskoye," Sosnovy Bor "in Peschaniy, camping in Rybachye, autocamping and tent camp in Koktebel," Koronelli "in Beregovoye," Bolshoi Kastel "in Chernomorskoye," In visiting the Joker "in Malorechenskoye. You can just put up a tent by the sea, but there is a limitation - no closer than 500 meters from the water's edge, or on a hard surface.

If you are not ready to live in a tent, wash in the river and cook over a fire, then there are cheap Black Sea resorts where you can rent a room in the private sector.

Holidays on the Black Sea cheap: vouchers

If you are going on vacation on the Black Sea, cheap tickets can be found online. The lowest prices for holidays by the sea in winter. At this time, a tour for two for a week from Moscow to the hotel can be bought from 13,000 rubles. In summer, for this amount, you can only book air tickets from Moscow to Krasnodar or Sochi for two. Of the inexpensive hotels on the Black Sea, you can also highlight and. You can buy a tour to these hotels from 14,000 rubles. in winter and from 25,000 rubles. summer. The ticket price includes flight, airport transfer and accommodation. Of course, there are luxury 5 * hotels, the prices in which are from 120,000 rubles. But we will not consider them now, because the topic of this article is where the cheapest vacation on the Black Sea is.

Cheap to the Black Sea: Mountain Air

Where is cheaper on the Black Sea: Shepsi and Dederkoy

, - cheap Black Sea resorts located east of Tuapse. They can be quickly and inexpensively reached by bus from Krasnodar, Dzhubga and Tuapse and by electric train from Tuapse. In the villages there is a choice of budget accommodation in guest houses of the middle, lower price segment and in the private sector. In the villages of Dederkoy and Shepsi, the infrastructure is well developed and there is entertainment. Guest houses can accommodate from 500-600 rubles. per day, for example, in "Tsatur", "Natalie", "Mary", "Primorye", which makes this place one of the cheapest resorts on the Black Sea. All the sights of Tuapse are 15 km away. Active tourists can go on hiking and car tours to the mountains, to dolmens, waterfalls and mountain gorges.

Ozereevka and Shirokaya Balka

If you decide where it is cheaper to relax on the Black Sea, then Shirokaya Balka is one of the most inexpensive resorts on the Black Sea, which are located near Novorossiysk. There is minimal infrastructure, and you can also get to the villages very inexpensively. It is enough to take a direct train to Novorossiysk, and then drive 10 km by bus or fixed-route taxi.

The cost of living in guest houses starts from 600 rubles, but there are not many of them in Ozereevka and Shirokaya Balka. So if you want to spend a cheap vacation on the Black Sea in establishments of the middle price segment, book your seats in advance. These are the recreation centers "Sadko", "Goluboy Fakel", "House of Comfort and Cozy". You can also stay inexpensively in the private sector on the Black Sea. Active tourists can visit the sights of Novorossiysk, entertainment of Kabardinka and Gelendzhik.

Where is it cheaper to relax on the Black Sea: Blagoveshchenskaya and Veselovka

And are on Taman Peninsula... They can be reached from Anapa by bus or minibus. In the villages you can relax cheaply on the Black Sea in Russia and stay in the private sector. The cost of living starts from 400-600 rubles. per day. These are the guest houses "Natalie", "Friendly", "Chernomorsky" and "Yantarny". For those who like to save money, you can stay in a tent and not pay anything at all. The villages have minimal infrastructure and entertainment. You can learn to windsurf, kite or paraglide. Veselovka has salt Lake, which is rich in medicinal mud. Mud baths are free of charge. It is only better to carry out these procedures under the supervision of a doctor, because there are contraindications. Active tourists can visit the sights and entertainment of Anapa and the village of Golubitskaya.

Cheap vacation on the Black Sea in Crimea

In the eastern part of Crimea on the Black Sea, you can have an inexpensive vacation in the resort villages of Ordzhonikidze, Kurortnoye, Solnechnaya Dolina and Pribrezhnoye. All of them are located in the Koktebel area. You can quickly and inexpensively get to the villages by bus from Kerch, as well as accommodate in the private sector from 250 rubles. per day per person or guest houses from 500 rubles.

The infrastructure of Ordzhonikidze, Kurortny, Solnechnaya Dolina and Pribrezhnoye is well developed. Active tourists can visit attractions and entertainment such as the Koktebel water park, dinotherium and bird park, Surb-Khach monastery, dolphinarium, various temples and museums.

There are also other villages in Crimea where you can have an inexpensive vacation on the Black Sea. Among them are Kacha, Mikhailovka, Frunze, Andreevka, Osipenko and others, but getting to them is much longer and more expensive.

A new embankment has recently been built in Malorechenskoye, there are several beaches, and most of the housing is private sector... The room can be rented from 450 rubles. Active tourists can see the lighthouse temple and cheese rock.

In Rybachye there are also a lot of housing in the private sector, and there is a large camping site right on the beach. Here you can also rent a bungalow on the beach.

Now you know where the sea is cheaper. In the Krasnodar Territory and Crimea, there are places where you can relax cheaply on the Black Sea in Russia in 2019. Almost everywhere, recreation is not limited to swimming in the sea and taking sunbathing on the beach. Entertainment and attractions at these resorts are within walking distance and don't cost a lot of money to visit. So a cheap vacation on the Black Sea in 2019 is still possible. Here you can spend the amount of 300-1000 rubles. per day per person, including food and accommodation, and often including sightseeing and walking tours. If you search, you can find where it is cheaper to relax on the Black Sea. The most important thing is to decide on a vacation spot, to book tickets and accommodation in advance, as well as to gather a company, since it is always cheaper to accommodate and cook food for several people.

"Somewhere abroad" is a classic answer to the question: "Where would you like to go on vacation with children?" Yes, foreign resorts attract our tourists with good service, a variety of offers and often good prices. It would seem that native sea coasts cannot withstand competition with such rivals. But, they are still popular. What is attractive family vacation on the Black Sea in 2018? What are its advantages, and how to avoid disadvantages so that your vacation experience remains the best? Let's try to figure it out further.

  • Benefits of rest on the Black Sea coast of Russia

    So, first of all, consider positive sides rest on the Black Sea.

    Let's start with the fact that now this Black Sea coast is perhaps the best in the country. It is equipped with good infrastructure. Numerous clean beaches meet the necessary requirements, and hotels have significantly improved their level of service.

    Black Sea resorts have an advantage over foreign ones precisely because of their location. They are located on the territory of Russia, which means that to travel there you will not need any additional hassle with documents, visas, etc. There will be no language barriers either. Everything service is clear and accessible... In addition, there will be no need to further study local customs and traditions, which is especially important when traveling to exotic countries... Thus, all preparation for a visit to the Black Sea is, in fact, just buying tickets and collecting suitcases.


    By the way, about tickets. You probably won't need them. Possibility get to the resting place on your own- another plus of the Black Sea coast. Many tourists go there by car, since the roads in this direction are quite good. Numerous buses from neighboring and even more remote regions run along them. There are much more types of transport that can be used to travel to the Black Sea than in the case of foreign resorts, where only a plane can take you. Moreover, if you value time, air communication will allow you to get to Russian resorts in the shortest possible time. Of course, one cannot fail to note the presence of a railway connection. In addition, during the summer holidays, the number of trains going south increases markedly.


    Whichever mode of transport you choose, the road to the Black Sea coast will be noticeably shorter than to overseas holiday destinations. Distance to the Black Sea is another plus of domestic tourism.

    All of the above advantages combine to create another positive point. No need to apply for visas, a wider choice of ways to get to the sea, a short distance means less spending on rest, which means a significant savings for the family budget.

    The best time for a vacation with a child

    Traditionally bathing season on the Black Sea coast starts in May. But that's how lucky. By this time, the water does not always warm up well enough. Therefore, it is preferable to go here to early summer - in June... By this time, the sea is warm enough, but the air is not yet that hot. Comfortable ratio. In the following summer months, the picture is no longer so pleasant, especially for those who find it difficult to endure too hot weather. Daytime temperature is usually 30 degrees, or even more.

    Considering the climate of the region, be sure to choose a place to stay exclusively air-conditioned... The heat often does not subside even at night. It should be noted that with the end of summer, the holiday season on the Black Sea is not over.


    A lot of tourists go here in September. In the so-called " the Velvet season". During this period, the water does not have time to cool down yet, keeping the summer heat. At the same time, the air is no longer as hot. Moreover, the number of tourists in September becomes noticeably less. For some, this may become a determining factor in choosing the "velvet" season for a trip to the Black Sea.

    Acclimatization as a factor of good rest

    Trips to hot regions, along with a pleasant immersion in the atmosphere of relaxation, bring with them one unpleasant concomitant moment. The human body is very sensitive to changing climatic conditions, so you need to carefully monitor your health before the trip and upon arrival at the resort. And if adults for the most part endure acclimatization faster and easier, then in the case of children, everything is more difficult. Yes, tourists go to the Black Sea coast during the warm season and there will be no too sharp changes in temperatures. But even small fluctuations can be dangerous for the child. Therefore, before the trip, it is necessary consult a pediatrician, in order to exclude possible unpleasant moments already during the rest. For example, in the presence of cardiovascular diseases, heat will be difficult for children... And the presence of allergies can lead to trouble due to the abundance of new flowering plants on the coast.


    Upon arrival at the resting place, make sure that the child is out of the sun more than normal and supports water balance organism.

    Which resort to choose?

    Speaking about the Black Sea coast, it should be borne in mind that it provides a choice of many resorts and recreation areas located for almost 400 kilometers... It is not surprising that they sometimes differ significantly from each other, not only in infrastructure, but even in climatic conditions. The following comparison chart will give you a detailed understanding of exactly what these differences are, helping you to choose the resort that's right for you.

    A place Advantages disadvantages
    • Convenient location. The road won't take long
    • Very affordable prices

      The entertainment infrastructure is being developed. Dolphinariums, water parks, etc. have been built.

    • A budget option

      The city is not particularly remarkable

      There are industrial facilities

      Frequent traffic congestion

    Lermontovo

      Long coastline with sandy beaches

      Low cost of service and accommodation

      Clear water near the shore

      Weak infrastructure

      Children can get bored with lack of entertainment.

      You can relax inexpensively

      The abundance of available catering places

      Large flow of tourists

      Not the highest level of service

      There is a railway right next to the beach

      Nice enough beach

      Low prices

      There are practically no entertainment options

      Large flow of sightseeing buses, noisy groups of tourists

      Low prices

      Large pebble beach

      Located near Sochi

      Rest is hampered by the railway running along the beach

      Lack of entertainment facilities

      Beautiful, picturesque place

      Abundance of attractions

      It will be interesting for children

      Catering places with a wide price range

      You can get to events with the participation of stars at affordable prices

      Noticeably higher prices than elsewhere

      Lack of good quality free beaches

      The abundance of vacationers

      It is not easy to walk

      Most of the coast is given to boarding houses and sanatoriums

      Well-developed entertainment for all ages

      There is an extensive selection of accommodations.

      From Adler you can go to Abkhazia. The road to the border will take about 15 minutes.

      Inconvenient airport

      Large flow of vacationers

    Krasnaya Polyana

      Holidays in the mountains

      Amazing air

      Lack of the sea

      Take a long time to get

      Almost no summer entertainment options

      Few vacationers

      Clean pebble beach and clear water in the sea

      Compact layout. Wherever you are, the sea will be near

      You can eat inexpensively in the dining room located on the beach

      The track runs far from the resting place

      You can quickly reach others settlements, including to Gelendzhik or Divnomorsky

      Expensive. We'll have to fork out: about 4-5 thousand rubles per day

      Apart from the sea, adults and children have nothing to do. No entertainment

      There is no pharmacy in the village

    Arkhipo-Osipovka

      Service at a high level, there are all services for vacationers

      Easy to reach

      Plenty of entertainment

      Gorgeous nature

      The purity of the water is poor, especially in the area of ​​the main beach

    Divnomorskoe

      The water and the coast are clean

      Children have something to do: lots of activities and entertainment

      A wide selection of stores, including federal ones

      Good market

    • There are a lot of tourists

    Gelendzhik

      There are necessary infrastructure facilities, including pharmacies, shops of various profiles and catering facilities

      Children and adults alike will love the local Safari Park with cable car

      Affordable issue price

      The water on the beach is dirty

      Many vacationers

    Kabardinka

      Good infrastructure

      The choice of entertainment will satisfy the needs of both adults and children

      The sea water is clear

    • Crowded during high season

      Opportunity to undergo treatment in a sanatorium

      There are camps for children

      There is where to take a walk (embankment, parks)

      There are necessary infrastructure facilities, including shopping centers and catering facilities

      Large selection of children's entertainment

      There are a lot of tourists at peak times

      Staying in hotels is expensive

    Vityazevo

      Shallow sea and sandy beaches

      There is an amusement park and even a water park

      Large selection of cafes and retail outlets

      There are a lot of tourists during the high season.

      There are no large retail outlets

      Long coastline, sandy beaches and shallow sea

      Not far from Anapa

      There is a water park

      Many vacationers

      Lack of retail outlets

    Annunciation

      Shallow sea and sandy beaches

      Not many campers

      There is an opportunity to undergo mud therapy

      Weak infrastructure

      There is practically no entertainment for children

      The sea water is clear

      The beach is covered with small pebbles

      More pleasant temperature than in Anapa

      Crowded

      Nowhere to walk

    Big Utrish

      Protected forests

      Clear water off the coast

      Pebble beach

      There is a dolphinarium

      Weak infrastructure

      There is no entertainment for children

    Anapa

    Anapa is very popular among those who prefer relax with family... Vacationers appreciate the shallow sea with a smooth entrance, and, of course, pebble and sandy beaches... Many people distinguish this vacation spot for its salubrious air and other health benefits. For example, therapeutic mud and mineral waters. The city itself is quite green and walking along its well-groomed streets and cozy parks is a pleasure for vacationers. There are no problems with shopping centers, shops or restaurants in Anapa. Everyone will find what he needs.


    Also on the beaches - there is all the necessary infrastructure... At your service awnings from the sun, changing rooms, sun loungers. By the way, sun loungers will cost about 150 rubles for beach guests. But if you are staying at a hotel, then this service will be free for you. Of the entertainment options, of which there are many, we will single out the most popular. These are catamarans trips, fishing, water slides, and for those who want more extreme - parachute or banana rides. Not far from Anapa there are two more popular sea resorts - Vityazevo and Dzhemete, which we will also tell you about.

    Vityazevo

    This suburb of Anapa is very popular among vacationers. Firstly, it is located on the coast just ten kilometers from the city center. Secondly, the beaches of this resort village are considered one of the best on the Black Sea... This is due to the fact that the coast is covered with fine clean sand, and the entrance to the water is very convenient and safe. Residential buildings of the village are located mainly on the coast Vityazevsky estuary... If you have some health problems, and you avoid places with high humidity, then Vityazevo will be an excellent option for you to relax.


    The climate here is dry Mediterranean. It is not surprising that many vacationers with children come here. There are also many elderly people who are also very sensitive to the climatic features of the chosen resort. Due to the low humidity, as well as light sea winds, Vityazevo creates pleasant summer atmosphere... Even those who have respiratory and heart problems feel quite comfortable here. Moreover, many people notice an improvement in their well-being. And this even without going to doctors and special medical procedures. Enough swimming in the sea, walking in the fresh air and sunbathing on the coast in Vityazevo.

    Dzhemete

    Between Anapa and its suburb Vityazevo there is another popular Black Sea resort... This is the village of Dzhemete, from which the city center is only 5 kilometers away. He, like Vityazevo, is a suburb of Anapa and its population is 1000 people. At the height of the summer season, this number grows several times. Vacationers make a choice in favor of Dzhemete, largely due to convenient location places to stay. From almost anywhere in the village, the road to the beach will take only a few minutes. Most often, visitors choose special guest houses or mini-hotels for accommodation, which beckon for their price. Those who are willing to pay more can check into comfortable sanatoriums or boarding houses located right there.

    The resort is popular among those who like active rest. To services divers a special center that makes it possible to dive into the local depths of the sea. Those who like overwater entertainment can choose a catamaran or jet ski, as well as take a course windsurfing training and even fly on a parachute, which quickly accelerates after the boat towing it. Fishing enthusiasts will appreciate the opportunity to go to boat trip on a yacht.

    Aquapark in Dzhemete - a paradise for children

    Importantly, there is something to do in Dzhemete and children. They will definitely love the local water park and Safari Park... There is even a dolphinarium, an oceanarium and a penguinarium. Well, if you get bored in the village, you can always go to the city. Fortunately, this business is only 10-20 minutes. But most often the vacationers from Anapa themselves go to Dzhemete. Families with children have chosen a local entertainment center , which not only pleases with constant shows, but also children under 5 years old can get into it completely free of charge. In the complex itself, vacationers will see bright shows with the participation of dolphins, sea ​​lions, fur seals and even walruses. You can take pictures with the artists. Of course, only after the show is over, which, by the way, takes place 5 times a day. Nearby will be located and penguinarium... In it, children and adults can get acquainted with the Peruvian penguins who arrived on the Black Sea from a distant South America as well as Humboldt penguins.

    Sochi

    Among all Russian seaside resorts stands alone Greater Sochi... This is the most significant object of a similar type. Moreover, it includes resorts, which are considered by many to be separate independent locations. But in reality they are only a part of Greater Sochi. As, for example, the well-known Adler... Sochi has a well-developed infrastructure, which received a new impetus for development towards Olympics 2014... By the way, the facilities built for these competitions are now very popular with tourists. Many are also attracted by the ability to quickly get to the mountain resorts.


    Of course, the main advantage of Sochi is its beautiful beaches. On the coast itself there are numerous sanatoriums and children's camps. This resort is pleasant comfortable climate... Vacationers will be delighted by the fairly clean water in the sea and stunning nature. Speaking of nature, there is a huge Arboretum nearby, and you will definitely like walking along it. For lovers of walking, we also recommend the beautiful promenade. Sochi looks especially impressive at night, when bright and colorful lighting is turned on. Vacationers with children should pay attention to the local circus, aquapark, or amusement park "Riviera".

    Dolphinarium in the Riviera park

    If you also need rest for your soul, you can go to the Festivalny Concert Hall or the Winter Theater. For all the advantages of Sochi, one cannot fail to note its disadvantages, of which the main one is in many respects unreasonably high price for the rest itself: food, accommodation, service.

    Novorossiysk

    Usually this city is not perceived as a popular resort destination. All due to the proximity of a large seaport and as a result of not the cleanest water in the sea. Nevertheless, in the summer the flow of tourists to Novorossiysk is rather big. At the same time, most of the tourists are sent to the outskirts of the city. Vacationers have chosen the beaches in the area Dry Slots and Wide Beams... Some choose the coast in Yuzhnaya Ozereevka. Perhaps you will be interested in visiting the legendary factory of sparkling wines "Abrau-Durso"... There are excursions.

    Now how to get to Novorossiysk. The main option is the railway. In the summer, trains from the most different corners Russia. If you prefer to travel by plane, then you are forced to upset. You can't get to this city by air, because there is no airport here... We'll have to fly to Anapa or Gelendzhik, and only then get to Novorossiysk.

    Tuapse

    We think that many have heard about this city. But not everyone knows that it is not a resort. There are many industrial facilities here, including a port, an oil refinery and a shipyard. Why does its name occasionally sound when it comes to rest? The fact is that mostly vacationers go to villages located in the vicinity of the city.

    Lermontovo

    You should definitely go to this resort village if you are planning a family vacation with children. It is quite easy to get to Lermontovo from anywhere in Russia. People come here for the sake of the locals sandy or pebble beaches, for the sake of clean water in the sea. It is also very comfortable and safe to swim here. The local coast is shallow and the bottom is flat. This is especially appreciated by vacationers with children. Despite the fact that in the high season many people go to the local beaches, there is enough space for everyone. The beaches are wide enough and stretch for a considerable distance along the edge of the sea. Housed nearby and, perhaps, one of best beaches the coast of the Black Sea. It is located outside the village and has an expressive name. "Golden shore"... By the way, it stretches along the coast for more than 10 kilometers.


    Fans also come to Lermontovo to rest as a "savage". On the local coast, there is a large selection of vehicles for them. campgrounds.

    Dzhubga

    The resort village of Dzhugba is located about 40 kilometers from Tuapse in a picturesque place, surrounded by coniferous and deciduous forests. The river of the same name also flows right there. The resort itself is hidden in a bay bounded on one side Cape Shapsukho, and on the other - a mountain with an interesting name Hedgehog... All because of its original shape and the forest that grows on its slopes. Vacationers appreciate the local Mediterranean climate... It is moderately damp and quite comfortable.

    Olginka

    Even closer to Tuapse is the large resort village of Olginka. At the same time, the settlement itself is located on a fairly compact territory, stretching out in a direction perpendicular to the sea. About 25 minutes you will need to get to the coast on foot from the farthest point of Olginka.

    You may have heard the definition "Little Sochi" in relation to this village. There are reasons for this. In this resort place, excellent hotels are collected, there are parks for walking, attractions for entertainment, there is even a high-level concert hall. It is not surprising that domestic stars often appear in it. Considering that there is more than enough entertainment in Olginka, young people often come here to rest. But in fact, vacationers with children and the elderly also feel comfortable here. The width of the main beach of the village is about 50 meters, and it itself stretches along the sea for 1 km. They even call him the best in the area of ​​Big Tuapse.


    The beach is covered with fine smooth pebbles that you can walk on without shoes. The coast of Olginka will definitely appeal to those who swim poorly or those who come on vacation with small children. Here safe flat bottom and a gentle entrance to the water. By the way, the water itself warms up perfectly. The beach does not intersect with residential buildings. There is a beautiful embankment between them, which is pleasant to walk along. Along the edges of the embankment there are special observation decks for vacationers.

    Gelendzhik

    One of the most popular holiday destinations for children on the Black Sea coast. There is enough in Gelendzhik good infrastructure and picturesque nature... There are no special attractions. Perhaps that is why the flows of tourists are not so great as compared to neighboring resorts... And in the nearby villages there are even fewer vacationers. And this is a great option for those who love quiet rest... You can spend time in nature surrounded by the sea, mountains and forests. At the same time, very inexpensive.


    Most of the beaches in the area pebble, but there are also sandy ones. Through railroad you can't get to Gelendzhik. The main option chosen by vacationers from different parts of Russia is air travel. In Gelendzhik there is an airport, where direct flights from major cities of the country are regularly sent.

    Where is the best place to stay with a small child?

    Considering that we have already paid attention to the popularity of the Black Sea coast among vacationers with children, it will not be superfluous to add a couple of useful paragraphs just for them. We are talking about which accommodation option with children in the Black Sea resorts is better to choose.

    If there is a question of saving, then the choice falls on accommodation in private sector... Moreover, it is available in those places where there are no hotels, in small settlements. Savings have the corresponding consequences in the form of giving up comfort. There is no reason to hope for service in such houses. Washing and cooking will fall on your shoulders. You will be on your own. But this is also a plus, considering that you are relaxing with children. Even if they make noise or bully, you will not inconvenience anyone. But about conveniences for the children themselves, it is imperative to take care. It is desirable that even in simple house there was a toilet, shower or bathroom.

    Another accommodation option is family-type boarding houses... Their advantages include the fact that they provide treatment services and can organize your free time. Including your children. A certain time for the entertainment of the little ones, which the boarding house takes upon itself, will give you the opportunity to take a break from worries and devote yourself to leisure of your choice. Moreover, this service has already been paid for within the voucher you purchased.

    The most convenient, but at the same time the most expensive option - hotel accommodation... Most of the hotels take care of all your worries. Entertainment for children is one of them. Modern hotels have special animators, which can amuse kids, almost all day. Of course, attention should be paid to the nutrition of children. Therefore, when purchasing a voucher, check the availability of a children's menu at the hotel. Of course, in the case family vacation it is desirable to have a pool in the hotel, where it will be safer and more comfortable for kids to swim.

  • The Black Sea, connecting through the Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits, as well as the Marmara and Mediterranean seas with the Atlantic Ocean, is strategically important for Russia. The coastline was conquered by the state, some territories remain the subject of disputes today.

    Russian Black Sea coast

    (Black Sea coast with resort towns Of Russia)

    The length of the Russian coastline The Black Sea today is 1200 km. It starts with Caucasus mountains, continues along the coastal strip from Taman to Adler, and includes the Crimean coast.

    Its relief is represented by the mountains of the Caucasus and the South Coast of the Crimea, lowlands and estuaries, mainly in the eastern part, as well as steep ledges. In general, the line is weakly indented, there is only one peninsula - Crimea. There are no islands in the Black Sea.

    Russia's exit to the Black Sea

    For the first time, Russia began to claim access to the Black Sea with the appropriation of coastal lands in the 18th century. It was a victorious war with Turkey, the result of which was the conquest of Anapa and Crimean peninsula... After that, at the beginning of the 19th century, the settlement of the conquered lands by the Slavs began.

    Crimea was given to Ukraine immediately after the collapse of the USSR, but in 2014 the entire peninsula, including the Crimean Black Sea coast, was re-incorporated into Russia, and is the subject of disputes with Ukraine and the Western world.

    Characteristics of the Black Sea

    Depth: maximum 2210 m

    Average water temperature (Black Sea coast, Russia): Winter 7.7 ° C, Summer 19 - 24 ° C

    Coast: pebbles, gravel, sand and steep stone banks

    Climate: mostly continental, the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus and Tuapse have a milder subtropical climate

    The location of the coastline of the Russian Black Sea coast and the features of the landscape led to the formation of three climatic zones at once:

    • humid subtropical;
    • Mediterranean;
    • temperate marine.

    The underwater world of the Black Sea is represented by dolphins and a species of shark - katrana. The latter are not dangerous for people. Among the commercial fish found in the coastal waters, it is worth noting the flounder, goby and mullet.

    Cities on the Black Sea in Russia

    (Sandy sandy shores of Anapa)

    Most of the cities on the Russian Black Sea coast have the status of resorts, due to the availability of appropriate resources and climatic conditions on the territory.

    Anapa... The most western settlement among the cities of the mainland part of the Russian Black Sea coast. At one time, the capture of the Anapa fortress allowed the Russian government to exercise control over the waters of the Black Sea. Today, it is a resort town.

    Novorossiysk... The city does not have a resort status, despite the annual number of tourists. The settlement is surrounded on all sides by the mountains of the Caucasian ridge, but not high. The same relief is characteristic of the vicinity of Gelendzhik. The height of the mountains in the Gelendzhik region is greater.

    Tuapse... It is the starting point of the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus. The resort is surrounded by high mountains.

    Sochi... The largest and most equipped resort in the Russian Federation. Known all over the world. The length of the Greater Sochi coastline is over 100 km.

    Kerch... The most eastern point of the Crimean coast. The city is located at the junction of the Black and Sea of ​​Azov... There is a ferry in Kerch that connects the peninsula with the mainland of Russia.

    (Stone coast of the Crimean peninsula)

    Yalta... The world famous resort city with a mild climate. Located surrounded by the high Crimean mountains.

    Sevastopol... A city with federal status. The Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy is based in its bays. The city does not have the status of a resort, its infrastructure is designed to serve the base of the Russian Black Sea Fleet.

    Evpatoria... The largest city on the western side of the Crimean coast. It is a health resort. There are many children's recreation centers and hospitals here. It is a recognized balneological resort.

    Rest in Sochi

    Vacation at sea Resort hotel

    Available rooms

    Rest in Sochi

    Vacation at sea Resort hotel

    Available rooms

    Rest in Sochi

    Russia is a country in two parts of the world, a state whose territory covers the sandy Baltic Spit and the rocky islands of Chukotka, stretching from the northern arctic latitudes to the subtropics. Russia possesses unimaginable wealth - cultural and historical heritage, protected forests and untouched expanses. Elegant streets of St. Petersburg and architectural monuments of Kaliningrad compete with the architecture of ancient cities - multi-domed churches and merchant houses, and with the northern forests of Karelia and ridges Ural mountains- the beaches of the Black Sea coast.



    Geography

    Russia is the largest country on the planet by area, occupying 17.1 million square kilometers... The state is located in Eurasia and covers both parts of the continent. About a third of Russia's territory is located in Eastern Europe, and the rest of it belongs to northern Asia. The Russian coast is washed by the waters of 12 seas belonging to the basins of the Arctic, Atlantic and Pacific oceans, by the waters of the endless Caspian Sea.

    Russia lies on large platforms, so its relief is predominantly flat. In the west of the country stretches the wavy Central Russian plain, separated by the ridge of the Ural Mountains from the Siberian plateau. In the south of Russia there are the Caucasus mountain systems with highest point countries - Mount Elbrus, Sayan and Altai. On Far East the peaks of extinct and active volcanoes rush upward.

    There are about 2.5 million rivers and 3 million lakes in Russia. Most of the rivers are flat, but in Russia there are also rough mountain rivers with rocky rapids. Largest rivers countries - Ob, Lena, Irtysh, Yenisei and Volga. Lake District of Russia - Karelia, located here largest lakes Europe - Ladoga and Onega, in Eastern Siberia is the deepest lake on the planet - Baikal.

    The flora of Russia - velvet mosses and lichens in the taiga tundra, coniferous forests, encircling glacial lakes Karelia, oak forests and birch groves, feather grass and fescue steppes, broad-leaved Far Eastern forests, subtropical flora on the Black Sea coast. Environmental zones have been created in Russia, 42 national parks, 71 nature reserves.

    Climate

    The territory of Russia covers several climatic zones: arctic and subarctic on the shores of the Arctic Ocean and in the northern regions, temperate, subtropical on the Black Sea coast. However, most of the country is characterized by a climate of temperate latitudes: continental, temperate continental, sharply continental and monsoon in the Far East.

    In general, Russia has a long, snowy and cold winter. Average January temperatures range from 6 ° C to -50 ° C, depending on the region. Summer in most of Russia is moderately warm with average temperature from 1 ° C in the northern regions to 25 ° C on the Black Sea coast.

    Time

    The territory of Russia covers 11 time zones:

    Kaliningrad Time - MSK − 1 (UTC + 2)
    Moscow time - MSK (UTC + 3)
    Samara Time - MSK + 1 (UTC + 4)
    Yekaterinburg Time - MSK + 2 (UTC + 5)
    Omsk time - MSK + 3 (UTC + 6)
    Krasnoyarsk time - MSK + 4 (UTC + 7)
    Irkutsk Time - MSK + 5 (UTC + 8)
    Yakutsk Time - MSK + 6 (UTC + 9)
    Vladivostok Time - MSK + 7 (UTC + 10)
    Srednekolymskoe time - MSK + 8 (UTC + 11)
    Kamchatka time - MSK + 9 (UTC + 12)

    Language

    Official language of Russia: Russian. Subjects of the Russian Federation have the right to establish state and official languages ​​used on an equal basis with Russian. The most common foreign languages ​​in Russia are Ukrainian, Belarusian and German. English is widely spoken in the field of business and tourism, as a means of interethnic communication, mainly in large cities.

    Population

    The population of Russia is 142 million. About 80% of the population is Russian. In total, representatives of more than 200 nationalities and ethnic groups live in the country.

    Currency

    Official currency: ruble (RUB).

    Customs regulations

    Undeclared import and export of currency is limited to an amount equivalent to 10000USD. Duty-free import of goods for personal consumption is limited - alcohol and cigarettes: liters of alcohol, up to 50 cigars or cigarillos, or 200 cigarettes, or 250 grams of tobacco, as well as goods and personal items: clothes, toiletries, jewelry, photographic and film equipment ...

    Jewelry, art and cultural values, works of art, psychotropic and potent drugs, ammunition and weapons.

    Connection

    In Russia services cellular are provided by more than a hundred operators, the largest of which is the so-called "big three" - mobile operators MTS, Megafon and Beeline. The rest of the companies have a significantly smaller number of clients and provide services in certain regions. SIM cards of the "Big Three" operators can be purchased everywhere - in shops, cell phone stores, post offices.

    The telephone code of Russia is +7.

    To call Russia by mobile phone, dial + 7-subscriber's number ***

    Mains voltage

    The mains voltage is 220 volts.

    Tourism

    In Russia there are opportunities for any kind of tourism. A rich historical heritage has served to create excursion routes and educational tours, the long Black Sea coast is a traditional region of beach and active rest, the ski resorts of Russia are rapidly developing. One of the main types of tourism in the country is health tourism. Over the centuries, a system of spa treatment has evolved in Russia - based on the sources mineral waters, therapeutic mud, in places with a favorable climate there are sanatoriums and spa hotels.

    Tradition / features... Many customs and traditions, rooted in the depths of centuries, have survived in Russia. Every spring, in large cities and very small settlements, winter is seen off on a grand scale - pancakes are baked and a straw effigy of Shrovetide is burned, in summer the villages celebrate Ivan Kupala's Day, and the main winter holiday is New Year.

    One of the main features of the Russian people was and remains hospitality, which is most evident in the feast. A traditional Russian meal includes the first, second and third courses - soups and stews, baked poultry or meat, all kinds of pastries - pies and pies. Dishes of national cuisine are presented in all their richness in restaurants. Daily cabbage soup, roast, sbitni and liqueurs are served in the best establishments.

    Security

    The safety of tourists in Russia is ensured by law enforcement. Since June 2014, tourist police units have begun to work in a number of regions, patrolling busy pedestrian streets, squares and parks.

    In general, Russia is a safe country for tourists. However, to prevent unpleasant incidents, you should adhere to standard safety rules - do not leave personal belongings unattended, do not carry a wallet in the back pocket of your trousers or in an easily accessible place, beware of deserted and unlit places in the dark, do not use the services of unofficial taxi drivers, do not change the currency at individuals.

    The documents

    The list of documents required during the vacation includes:

    • Russian passport
    • travel voucher or voucher
    • health insurance policy
    • if you plan to rent a car, you must have a driver's license

    If a tourist is going to have a rest in a sanatorium-resort institution with the receipt of medical procedures, then a sanatorium-resort book is required, which can be obtained from a therapist.

    Children accompanied by adults must have a birth certificate or passport, medical certificate.

    Important phone numbers

    Emergency telephone numbers in Russia:

    • Fire Department - 01
    • Police - 02
    • Ambulance - 03
    • Unified round-the-clock assistance service when calling from a mobile phone - 112

    Tourism

    The choice of tourist destinations in Russia is as wide as nowhere else. The peculiarities of the geographical location and historical development have made it possible to form resort regions in the country, which are characterized by this or that type of recreation.

    Beach vacation... There are many resorts in Russia offering a comfortable stay on the seaside. The traditional region of beach tourism in our country is the Krasnodar Territory. It is here that the summer capital of Russia - Sochi is located, famous resorts Anapa, Gelendzhik, Tuapse, Adler, Yeisk resort, located on the coast of the Azov Sea.

    The resorts of the Crimea offer beach vacations. Sanatoriums, resort hotels, private and city beaches stretch along the entire coast of the peninsula. The main directions are Alushta, Evpatoria, Kerch, Koktebel, Saki, Sevastopol, Sudak, Feodosia, Yalta, the villages of Kurortnoye, Nikolaevka, Sandy and Shelkino.

    Sanatorium treatment carried out in almost all regions of Russia. At the springs of mineral waters, therapeutic mud, in places with favorable climatic conditions there are sanatoriums, health resorts and medical centers. The most famous balneological resorts of the country are Essentuki, Zheleznovodsk, Kislovodsk and Pyatigorsk.

    Rich traditions of using natural factors were formed in Crimea, especially in Saki and Yevpatoria, where the first mud health resorts... Sanatorium treatment is carried out on the coast of the Krasnodar Territory, in the Moscow, Ryazan, Kostroma, Ivanovo, Tver and Tula regions, in the Urals. In the northern and north-western regions of the country there are medical resorts Marcial Waters, Sestroretsk, Svetlogorsk and Zelenogradsk, the largest resort in Siberia is Belokurikha.

    Excursion tours around Moscow, the Golden Ring of Russia, Pskov, Uglich, Veliky Novgorod, Vologda and Nizhny Novgorod allow travelers to get acquainted with the historical heritage of ancient Russian cities - ancient temples with gilded domes, ancient fortresses and castles, city mansions and merchant houses. Dozens of excursion routes run through the territory of Kazan, St. Petersburg and its environs - Peterhof, Lomonosov and Kronstadt. Cognitive tourism in Crimea involves visiting the royal palaces, nature reserves and cave cities.

    Ski tourism in Russia is experiencing a rapid rise. There are large mountain systems and modern ski resorts on the territory of the country. In the Krasnodar Territory, on the slopes of the Main Caucasian ridge, the resort Krasnaya Polyana is located. The level of service and modern infrastructure of Krasnaya Polyana during the days of the Winter Olympic Games were appreciated by tourists and athletes from all over the world. The resort has the most modern equipment, slopes of various levels with a total length of 72 km, ski villages with comfortable hotels.

    Among the high-altitude resorts of Russia ski vacation offer complexes Dombai and Elbrus, Abzakovo-Bannoe in the Urals. Each of the resorts has the necessary infrastructure and comfortable accommodation conditions.

    Weekend tours... Most popular destinations for weekend recreation are the cities of the Moscow region, the outskirts of large cities in different regions of the country. Short-stay programs are offered by tourist centers, sanatoriums, spa hotels and hotels.

    Children's rest. Traditionally, summer health camps for children are located on the Black Sea coast of the Krasnodar Territory - in Anapa, Gelendzhik, Tuapse and Sochi, in the Crimea - in the resorts of Evpatoria and Yalta, in the village of Peschanoe. Children's sanatoriums and camps are located in different regions of the country - Moscow, Kaluga, Leningrad and Rostov regions.

    Leisure... There are many places in Russia where you can indulge in sports and active pastime, extreme tourism... Baikal attracts not only by its natural beauty, but also by the possibility of hiking, scuba diving, hunting and fishing, quad biking, cycling and horseback riding.

    In the warm season, trekking, horseback riding, rafting on mountain rivers for tourists are organized at the resorts Mountain Altai, on Dombai and Krasnaya Polyana. In Crimea, there are opportunities for mountaineering and hang-gliding, mountain climbing, trekking, horseback riding, diving, sea fishing. Active leisure activities in the north are sledding, dog sledding or reindeer sledding. Conditions for active pursuits - hunting, fishing, hiking, cycling and horse riding - are available in Central Russia.

    Visa

    To visit the Russian Federation, citizens of most countries require a national visa. Visa-free entry for a period not exceeding 90 days, it is allowed to citizens of the CIS countries (except for Turkmenistan), Abkhazia and South Ossetia, a number of countries in South America, a number of Balkan countries.

    The basis for obtaining a Russian visa for foreign tourists is an invitation from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation or from travel company, which is included in the Federal Register of Tour Operators, which gives it the right to provide visa support to foreigners.

    The most famous landmarks

    • Moscow Kremlin - oldest territory capital, with an area of ​​27.5 hectares. In 1367. The Kremlin was surrounded by a brick wall. On the territory are located - the Arkhangelsk, Blagoveshensky, Assumption Cathedrals, the Faceted Chamber, the Senate, the Terem Palace, the Tsar Bell, the Tsar Cannon.
    • The Tretyakov Gallery was founded in 1856. This is the largest museum in the world, which contains unique canvases by masters of the 10-20th centuries.


    • The Hermitage is the largest museum in the world, founded by Catherine the Great in the 18th century. The exposition includes a museum of paintings by world-famous artists. In total, more than 3 million values ​​are exhibited on the territory of the museum.
    • St. Isaac's Cathedral was built in the 19th century by O. Montferrand - an outstanding monument of St. Petersburg. Its exterior architecture and interior decoration are also impressive, in which all types of art are presented - mosaic, painting, sculpture. The main iconostasis is decorated with lapis lazuli and malachite columns.
    • Tsarskoe Selo - a nature reserve in Pushkino, includes a large park and architectural ensemble of the 18-19th centuries, the country residence of the emperors. The museum is located on 107 hectares, it consists of the Catherine Park, the Old Garden, the English Park, the Catherine Palace, the Memorial Museum, the Hermitage Pavilion, etc.
    • Peter-Pavel's Fortress- located on the Hare Island, the oldest monument in St. Petersburg. Within the limits of the museum there is the Commandant's House, the Museum of the City, the Grand Duke's Tomb, Botny, Engineering House, prison buildings, bastions, Peter and Paul Cathedral.
    • The Russian Museum was opened in 1895 by Nicholas II. Within the walls of the building there is a rich exposition of art treasures, a restoration center.
    • The Yusupov Palace is the most beautiful architectural monument of the 18-19th century. The guests of the palace were Queen Elizabeth II of England, King of Greece, Queen of Norway and other dignitaries. The building was built by I. Monighetti, J.B. Valaine-Delamonte, the Shuvalovs, Branitskys, Yusupovs lived in it.
    • The palace and park ensemble of Peterhof is a beautiful monument located not far from St. Petersburg, founded in the 18th century. The territory houses the Lower and Upper parks, the Grand Palace, the largest system of fountains, water cascades, graceful sculptural compositions, and bas-reliefs.


    • Pshadsky waterfall is a unique natural structure. Located on the river. Pshada and consists of a whole cascade of small waterfalls.
    • The ruins of the old city of Gorgipia show the antique ruins of the 4th century BC. The oldest foundations and cobbled streets have been preserved here. There is a large archaeological museum on the territory, where you can see the crypt of Hercules, the monuments of Mother Mary, the "Russian Gate" - the remains of a Turkish fortress.
    • Museum of local lore the city is located in the Schetnev gymnasium. Visitors are offered an interesting exposition about the fauna and flora of Anapa, the history of the Bosporus kingdom.


    • Arboretum is the largest botanical park, a kind of open-air museum. The park presents unique specimens of the flora of the Western Caucasus, as well as many southern states located closer to the equator.
    • Vorontsovskiye Caves is the largest underground agglomeration with a height difference of 240 m. Some cavities are filled with water, and narrow passages sometimes make it difficult to move. In some sections of the caves there are ancient sites of primitive people.
    • The Sochi Art Museum is a large art center. The building exhibits canvases by Polenov, Aivazovsky, Shishkin, exhibitions of contemporary masters are regularly held.
    • The Swallow's Nest is a famous monument of history and architecture, located on the Aurora rock, towering 40 meters above the sea. The building is made in the style of a medieval knight's palace. The palace acquired its present appearance thanks to Baron Steingel.
    • Vorontsov Palace located in Alupka, built from diabase, there is a beautiful park on the adjacent territory. The style of the palace combines English, neo-Moutrian styles.
    • Livadia Palace is an imperial residence. The castle was built in the Italian light style in the 19th century. Counts the most luxurious palace Crimea, is the site of the Yalta Conference.
    • Mount Ai-Petri is located on a plateau, has a flat top. The height is 1234 m. The mountain is considered a symbol of the southern coast of Crimea.
    • Nikitsky Botanical Garden is a research institution working in the field of botany and fruit growing. There are several parks here - Montedor, Primorsky, Upper, which contain the richest collection of plants brought from all over the world. This is the oldest botanical park in the world, which has interesting architectural structures.
    • The Masandra Palace is a beautiful architectural structure that served as the residence of Alexander the Third. The building was rebuilt in the 19th century in the style of French medieval castles. There is a magnificent park in the adjacent territory, which presents more than 250 species of shrubs and trees.
    • House A.P. Chekhov is a memorial museum opened in honor of the writer in Yalta. All the furnishings of those times have been preserved in the house; Chekhov's readings are often held in it with the participation of foreign guests, and excursions are held.


    Gurzuf

    • House of Richelieu - erected in 1811 by the Duke of Resilier in the form of a two-story stone building in European style. The duke rarely visited here on vacation, and more often provided the estate to his acquaintances. Pushkin, Raevsky and other well-known personalities were here.
    • Korovin's dacha is the home of an outstanding painter who worked for a long time in Gurzuf. A beautiful building with clear geometric proportions in the constructivist style.
    • The watchtower is located on the Suuk-Su cape, existed in the 6th century, when the Byzantine legionaries came to the land. The monument is often called the Tower of Geria or the Eagle's Nest.
    • Admiralty Cathedral in honor of St. Vladimir is located on the Central Hill, it is considered the greatest Orthodox monument of the 19th century. The building has one massive dome, highlighting the Byzantine architecture of the 9-11th centuries. Instead of icons, marble slabs are located in the inner halls.
    • Malakhov Kurgan is a grandiose monument where the 19th century Defensive Tower, the Museum of the Heroic Defense and Liberation of the City, cast iron memorial plates, cannons, and a beautiful park are located.
    • Chersonesos is the oldest monument of Sevastopol, the ruins of an ancient Greek town of the ancient era, in which Vladimir Kievsky converted to Christianity.
    • The Military History Museum in honor of the Black Sea Fleet is considered the oldest of similar museums in the world. Opened in 1869, located in beautiful building, presents a valuable exposition dedicated to the customs and life of the Russian fleet from the tsarist era to the present day.
    • The Genoese fortress with the interesting name Chembalo is located at a height above the Balaklava bay. Founded in 1357, it has defensive walls.
    • Mangup - cave city medieval Crimea... There are numerous caves carved into the rock along the entire perimeter of the plateau.
    • The temple to the three horsemen is carved into a huge block. In the inner hall there is a fresco painting that has been preserved since antiquity.
    • The Bakhchisarai Palace is a beautiful architectural structure, formerly the residence of the Crimean khans. The building is considered the only surviving monument of the Crimean Tatar architecture. The Palace houses a museum of culture and history, an exhibition of weapons.
    • Arboretum - unique nature reserve located on stony-clay soil. Here is a rich collection of plants, shrubs, many of which are rare on the planet.
    • Saki Resort Park was founded in 1890 by P.S. Melnichenko. On the territory there are beautiful fountains, three lakes, diverse vegetation.
    • The Belyaus Settlement was discovered in the 20th century, existed in the 4th-2nd centuries. BC. The monument is located on the Tarkhankun Peninsula.
    • Excavation of Kerkinida opened in 1964, proving the existence of the site modern city Greek colonists. 30 burials were found on the territory.
    • Kizyars are the most ancient underground passages located under the old city. Tunnels carved into the yellow shell rock are considered an important value of Evpatoria.
    • The Genoese Fortress is the oldest monument in the city with beautiful austere medieval architecture. Today you can see the Watchtower, the mosque, the residence of the Genoese consul, the gates of the fortress.
    • Church of the Intercession The Mother of God is the first architectural monument of the Russian era, which began after the annexation of Crimea. The building was built in the style of Russian classicism, the laying took place in 1819 on September 20, as stated on the memorial plaque.

    New World

    • The Golitsyn trail begins at the green bay on the northern side of Khoba-Kai, leads to a natural grotto formed by by sea waves in massive rocks.
    • Chaliapin's grotto is a small concert hall with excellent acoustics. The grotto reaches a height of 30 meters, in its depth there is a stage for musicians, and behind it is a small compartment for Golitsin wines with preserved stone arches.

    Suzdal

    • The Kremlin is the oldest part of the city. On the territory there are the Christmas Cathedral, Bell Tower, Nikolskaya, Assumption Churches, Bishops' Chambers. In the 11th century, the Kremlin was surrounded by an earthen rampart, finished with clay.
    • The Museum of Architecture is located on the site of the Dmitrievsky Monastery of the 11th century. In the collection of the museum there are outbuildings, household items of Russian peasants.


    • The horse yard is located in an 18th century building in the city center. The exposition consists of handicrafts - embroidery, carving, wood painting, clothing.
    • The Chernigov Skete is a cave monastery that arose in 1844. Today it is a functioning complex, where you can go on excursions to the caves.
    • Sergiev Posad Lavra is the largest monastery founded by S. Radonezhsky in 1337. A place revered by the Orthodox, a spiritual center with a rich library of ancient books.

    • Detinets or the Kremlin was founded by Yaroslavl. The first mentions in 1044 in the annalistic books. Tallest tower Detintsa Kokuy, built in the 18th century.
    • Hagia Sophia is a grandiose construction of the century. The cathedral was built by Yaroslav the Wise as a temple for the entire city. The great bishops, princes and mayors of the city found peace in its galleries.


    • The Assumption Cathedral is the most important church in the city, included in all excursions around Vladimir. The cathedral was founded in the 12th century by Bogolyubsky Andrey, in order to later become the main temple of the state.
    • The Golden Gate was built in the 12th century. The building has rich decoration, and was previously used for ceremonial entrances to the city.
    • Vladimirsky Central is a famous prison, built by order of Catherine II. At one time, it contained Frunze, Powers, Zoya Fedorova. Since 1996 it has been a museum open to the public.
    • Museum of the Transfiguration Monastery Complex. The architectural ensemble was built in the 12th century and is considered the largest of similar buildings. In the 16th century, the state treasury was located here, in 1612 the Headquarters of Pozharsky and Minin were located in the monastery.
    • The Church of Prok Ilya was founded in the 17th century on the site of wooden temples at the expense of the Skripins merchants. The building is decorated with five green onion domes, covered galleries, a bell tower, the Rizpolozhensky limit.

    Uglich

    • Kremlin - founded in the 15th century by Andrei Bolshoi. The structure was surrounded by a high wall with two driveways and nine blank defensive towers. Today, you can see the chambers that belonged to Tsarevich Dmitry.
    • The Church of Demetrius on the Blood was erected in 1692 on the site where the Tsarevich died. The building is painted with red paint, the domes are blue with white ornaments, the interior is richly painted from the 18th century.

    Pereslavl-Zalessky

    • Goritsky Monastery is a large architectural and historical museum. The exposition includes furniture, church utensils, a collection of ancient icons, paintings by Shishkin, Benois, a valuable library of old books and a collection of wooden sculptures.
    • Museum "Boat of Peter the Great" is the oldest building. The museum is notable for the fact that Peter the Great built a funny flotilla here on Pleshcheyevo Lake. Today you can see the monument to the tsar, the Botny house, the gatehouse, the Triumphal Gate, the White Palace.

    Rostov

    • The Borisoglebsk monastery complex was built on a hill surrounded by the Ustye river bed in 1363 during the reign of Dmitry Donskoy with the blessing of S. Radonezhsky. It was he who indicated the place where the temple should be.
    • The Kremlin is the main attraction of the city with the Assumption Cathedral, five churches, and powerful walls. Previously, the Kremlin was the bishop's residence.

    Kostroma

    • The Ipatiev Monastery is the greatest monument of Orthodox culture, erected in the 13th century. At the construction site, Mikhail Romanov was elected to reign, so he is often called the cradle of the Romanov family.
    • The fire tower is the most beautiful monument of Russian classicism, located on Susaninskaya Square. The building looks like a temple of ancient times, complemented by a portico of columns and a pediment.
    • The Vvedensky monastery complex was founded in the 19th century at the expense of Derbenev according to the original project of Begen P. Patriarch Tikhon served in the church. In its halls are the relics of Blessed Alexy Elnatsky, St. Vasily of Kineshemsky and 168 saints.
    • Museum of the Bubnovs. The house was erected in 1860 for a merchant family, located on the site of a city manor. The building has survived to this day, and is open for excursions.
    • Lermontov places are Pyatigorsky Boulevard, Lermontov Baths, Lermontov's House, Elizavetinsky Spring in Pyatigorsk, Mountain Ring and other places associated with the poet's life in the Caucasus.
    • The Castle of Insidiousness and Love is located in Kislovodsk - a natural monument of rocks, in the outlines of which mournful faces are guessed. The castle is located at the gorge of the river. Alikonovka.
    • The Wrangel Tower is a grandiose historical structure, the thickness of the walls, the ceiling of which is three meters. In the 20th century, the building was no longer used as a fortification; today there are warehouses and wholesale shops.
    • Brandenburg Gate - beautiful historical monument and the only gates of the city, which are still used for their intended purpose. The building was erected in 1657.
    • The Cathedral is the most beautiful architectural monument, the symbol of the city. Built in the style of the Baltic Gothic and is one of the rare examples of the Gothic style in Russia.
    • The Buryat village is located in Olkhon. This is a picturesque open-air museum, visiting which you can get acquainted with the life and culture of the Buryats.
    • The pillars of Khuukhein-Khada is a particularly sacred place located in the Shumak valley. According to legend, you can see your future here.
    • Ivolginsky Datsan is an important Buddhist monument. The imperishable body of Khambo Lama Itigelov, who went to nirvana in 1927, rests in a beautiful, colorful temple.
    • The Valley of Geysers is the largest natural monument discovered in the 20th century. There are 22 geysers and numerous pulsating springs, mud pots, colorful lakes with boiling water.
    • The Klyuchevsky volcano group united 12 volcanoes located on an area of ​​7 thousand square meters. Here is the largest and most high volcano mainland Klyuchevskaya Sopka.

    Transport component

    The transport system of Russia includes air, rail, sea and road communications.

    Air transport. There are 236 airports in Russia, more than 70 of them have international status. The largest airports in the country are Domodedovo, Sheremetyevo and Vnukovo - in Moscow, Pulkovo airport in St. Petersburg, Koltsovo in Yekaterinburg and Adler in Sochi. Moscow airports are connected with the capital by high-speed Aeroexpress trains. Russian air carriers carry out domestic and international flights.

    Russian railways serve over 124,000 km of track. In large cities, there are passenger stations, in small settlements - railway stations... Long-distance trains run between cities, and suburban electric trains also operate. A railway branch of the Trans-Siberian Railway, connecting Moscow and Vladivostok, runs through the whole country. Check out the timetable for long-distance trains and commuter trains, you can buy a ticket on the Russian Railways website http://pass.rzd.ru

    The total length of Russian highways is 1,000,000 km.

    By sea transport intercity and international Passenger Transportation... Sea terminals operate in Sochi, St. Petersburg, Murmansk and Nakhodka.

    Navigation is carried out on rivers and canals. The length of the river routes is 200,000 km.

    Underground available in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Samara, Yekaterinburg and Novosibirsk. In each of the above cities, the metro has its own characteristics - so, the capital has the most developed metro network, and the Novosibirsk metro has only 12 stations.

    Ground transport in Russian cities- these are buses, trolleybuses, tram lines and route taxis. The most convenient and accessible way to get around the cities is by buses and minibuses. In every relatively large city there are bus stations or bus stations connected by direct flights with regional centers.

    Taxi and car rental... Official and unofficial taxi drivers work in the cities of Russia; it is not recommended to use the services of the latter due to the high risk of being deceived or paying at an inflated rate. Dispatch counters of official taxi companies are usually located in the arrivals halls of airports, railway stations and bus stations.

    If you have a driver's license and at least one year of driving experience, you can rent a car. This service is offered by both large international companies "Sixt", "AVIS" and "Europcar", and small private companies. In most companies, the service of rental with a return in another city is limited to a small number of settlements, or is not provided at all.

    Insurance program "OPTIMA" (insurance coverage 50,000 euros *)
    Age of the insured Insurance type Insurance coverage, rub. Policy cost per day, rub. Insurance period

    Age of the insured

    Insurance type

    Insurance coverage, euros *

    Policy cost per day, EUR *

    Insurance period

    from 65 to 79 years old

    Medical insurance "OPTIMA"

    Medical insurance "OPTIMA"

    * payment in rubles at the exchange rate of the Central Bank (+ 2%) on the day of booking

    Information about the conclusion and termination of the insurance contract, the amount of insurance obligations, the actions of the parties upon the occurrence of an insured event, the procedure for paying insurance compensation and other necessary information for the insured tourist are indicated in the insurance rules.