home Bleak Attractions and resorts of the island of Kos in Greece. Attractions and resorts of the island of Kos in Greece Kos on the map of Greece

Attractions and resorts of the island of Kos in Greece. Attractions and resorts of the island of Kos in Greece Kos on the map of Greece

Kos island - paradise Aegean Sea . Greek about. Kos has recently been very popular with families with children who prefer a calm and comfortable rest on the sea. Sandy and small-pebble beach and, immersed in greenery, the island of Kos, combined with historical sights and castles, the modern life of the city of Kos and the infrastructure of hotels, are an indisputable advantage when choosing a holiday in Greece on the island of Kos.

The Greek island of Kos entered the top 10 cheapest tourist destinations(seaside resort of Kefalos).

Kefalos is the most remote resort village islands of Kos. It is located on a hill, which offers a wonderful view of the Gulf of Kefalos and the small island of Kastri.

Map of Kos island with cities and resorts

Map of Kos island, Greece - Resorts of Kos island

Resorts of Kos island in Greece:

in the south of Kos located resorts of Kardamena and Kamari with sandy beaches and calm sea which makes the water clear and clean. Here in the southwest in the Gulf of Kefalos the most appropriate place for windsurfing or kitesurfing for both beginners and professionals.
in the east, near the capital city of Kos, is located resort Psalidi. Here the coast of the island of Kos is covered with pebbles, the sea is crystal clear emerald color. Located within 10 minutes drive thermal springs . And in the distance Turkey is visible - the resort of Bodrum.
on the north coast of Kos located resorts: Tigaki, Marmari, Mastichari. Here are beautiful sandy beaches spread over many kilometers. And because of the wind and waves, Marmari resort is ideal for active rest, windsurfing and waveriding.

It is worth noting that the most popular resorts of the island of Kos in Greece is Kardamena and Tigaki.

On the southwest coast islands of Kos, near the town of Kafalos, in the resort of Kamari is located one of the most beautiful beaches with a romantic name Paradise. The youth resorts of the island of Kos are Kardamena, Tigaki, Psalidi.

Tours to the island of Kos in 2019

Tours to the island of Kos in 2019 from May to early October are offered by tour operators with direct flights from Moscow and St. Petersburg.

Asklepion - the temple of the god Asclepius (healing complex);
The plane tree of Hippocrates is a tree planted by Hippocrates himself;
ancient agora(Temple of Hercules);
Nature reserve (pink flamingos, carriage turtles);
Archaeological Museum;
Island of Patmos (Monastery and cave of St. John the Evangelist);
Thermal source;
Medieval fortress of the Ionite Knights;
Ruins of the temple of Aphrodite;
Kalymnos Island, maritime museum, sponge factory;
Roman villa Casa Romana;
Pili - ruins ancient city, Fort, Byzantine Church XIV century.

The plane tree of Hippocrates on the island of Kos

According to legend, the famous doctor Hippocrates taught students in the shade of a tree that he planted with his own hands. The tree really has impressive dimensions, the diameter of the trunk is 10 meters. However, studies have shown that it is no more than 700 years old. Therefore, Hippocrates, who lived in the 5th century BC, could not put him in any way. However, it is known for certain that hipporkat, founder of medicine born on island of Kos and in Asklepion founded his first school. Hippocrates was the first physician to reasonably use the methods of diagnosis and treatment of the disease, in addition, he created their classification. He wrote many works on medicine, to this day it is used, the medical oath formulated by him, main principle which, "do no harm."

Asklepion is an ancient medical complex, built in 357 BC, dedicated to the god of medicine Asclepius. This is the most famous Asklepion in Greece out of 300 in existence. architectural solution Asklepion complex consists of three levels of terraces connected by monumental staircases and includes buildings such as: Temple of Asclepius, Temple of Apollo, the fountain, altar of Asclepius, medical school, anatomy museum, thermal water baths, etc. Here the priests treated the sick according to the method of Hippocrates. The symbol of the cult of Asclepius was a snake, and today the snake is the emblem of physicians.

The thermal spring of Embros on the island of Kos

10 km from Kos is hot spring of Embros with healing waters. On the beach, thermal water of 40 degrees is mixed with sea water. The healing properties of the source, known since ancient times, have been confirmed by analyzes carried out in our time. The positive effect of the source on the skin, blood vessels and respiratory organs has been proven.

Castle and defensive fortress of the Ionite Knights

One of the main attractions on the Island of Kos in Greece is considered to be the ruins Castle of the Ionite Knights and the walls of the majestic defensive fortress located in the city of Kos.

Walls of the Castle of the Ionite Knights on the island of Kos

The Castle of the Ionite Knights was built at the beginning of the 14th century. The basis for it was the ruins of the Byzantine fortress that previously existed here. Later, at the beginning of the 16th century, the Castle was surrounded by a high wall. Its construction was completed in 1514. However, 9 years later, Turkey won a victory in the struggle for the island of Kos, and the reign of the Knights of the Order of Malta on the island of Kos ended, and the castle remained in ruins. The walls of the defensive fortress have been well preserved to this day, they offer stunning views of the port of Kos and the old town. Sea port the city of Kos, the ruins of the Castle - the former grandeur of the Knights of Malta, surrounded by palm trees - a breathtaking landscape and a value of the historical heritage of Greece.

Sights of the city of Kos

For 400 years the island of Kos was ruled by the Ottoman Empire. This time has made its own adjustments to the culture and architecture of the islanders. In the first half of the 18th century were built Muslim temples in Kos well preserved to this day.

Church of St. Paraskevi in Kos

Today these are the sights of the capital of the island of Kos: Mosque Defterdar(1725) in the city square Eleftherias and Mosque of Haji Hasan(1756) next to the plane tree of Hippocrates.

Orthodox churches on the Island of Kos are not uncommon, because the Orthodox in Greece are 98%. Church of the Holy Martyr Paraskeva is located in the center of Kos town and is always open to parishioners. The temple was built in 1931-1932 on a hill not far from main square Freedom. More than 100 neat and well-kept Orthodox churches are located throughout the island of Kos.

The island of Kos is rich in ancient sights, many of which are well preserved and are excellent examples of a bygone civilization.

Agora ancient city Kos was found due to the 1933 earthquake. Here you can see the ruins of buildings of the 3rd century BC: the Temple of Hercules, the Forum Gallery, the Temple of Aphrodite.

Grigoriou street on both sides is replete with ancient ruins: the ancient theater, the Roman house of Casa Romana, the gymnasium, Roman houses and baths, wall and floor paintings.

Kalymnos island, Pothia, maritime museum, sponge factory

Pothia town, Kalymnos island

From the port Kos excursion on a yacht to the island departs Kalymnos, cover a distance of 15 km. possible in 2 hours. The first stop in the picturesque bay on the south coast involves a visit maritime museum . The museum was founded by Captain Stavros, who has been catching sponges since childhood. Among the exhibits of the museum are the treasures he caught: various plants, shells, corals, the remains of a ship from the 2nd century BC. with a load of amphoras, a German machine gun, a fragment of a torpedo, fragments of an aircraft of the 2nd World War. Then we continue our journey to the capital of the island Kalymnos - the city of Potia. The city is located sponge factory, which tells about the process of fishing and sponge processing technology. A quality sponge has a yellow-golden color. The sponge fishing season starts in April. Sponges - main source income of the inhabitants of the island. Recently, however, catching tuna and swordfish, as well as the tourism business, have brought good income.

Basic moments

Kos is a small island, its territory is about 290 square kilometers, and the resident population is only 30 thousand people. However, this piece of land enjoys worldwide fame, primarily as the birthplace of the famous Hippocrates. He was born on Kos in 460 BC and is considered the founder of medical science. It is no coincidence that the main attraction of the island is the sanctuary of the healer god Asclepius, who was especially revered in ancient times. A plane tree, planted, according to legend, by Hippocrates himself, has survived to this day: in its shade, the great scientist shared his knowledge with his students.

Modern Kos is one of the most popular resorts mediterranean sea, of which the Aegean is a part. A huge number of tourists are attracted here by the unique nature and luxurious beaches. Approximately 600,000 tourists visit this blessed land every year. On the island of Kos developed tourism infrastructure, which also contributes to the influx of travelers from all over the world. It is even surprising how such a small island could accommodate such a large number of bars, restaurants, taverns and hotels, not to mention a variety of places for entertainment. This entire industry of recreation and tourism is able to satisfy the needs of the most demanding travelers.

Separately, I would like to note that the island of Kos is one of the most environmentally friendly places on our planet. It is also one of the greenest islands in the Aegean Sea. There are also fresh springs here, which, coupled with a warm and mild climate, creates very comfortable conditions for existence. a large number birds and animals. For example, flamingos fly here in winter, Mediterranean seals settle on the southern coast, and loggerhead turtles, or carettas, are concerned about their future offspring on the northern coast - for them this is the season for laying eggs.

The island of Kos is rightfully called the Garden of Eden, so if during your vacation you would like to be away from the centers of civilization and noisy gassed cities, then this is the place for you. The unique nature, in which a riot of greenery and colors reigns, is precisely this feature that tourists emphasize upon returning home, recommending Kos for relaxation to their loved ones. And the wonderful resort attracts travelers with a huge number of attractions. With pleasure come to this heavenly place and the youngest and active tourists: water sports sports and a rich nightlife allow them to have fun.

Climate and weather

The climate on the small Spit is a complex combination of subtropical and Mediterranean weather conditions. As a result, contrasts can be observed: if in summer the weather here is clear, hot and dry, then in winter it is often rainy - it rains for a long time and strong winds blow.

Summer on the island comes in early June. The average air temperature in the warm period of the year is +27 degrees Celsius. There are also very hot days when the thermometer reaches the mark of +31 °C.

The Aegean Sea heats up to +25 °C in summer, which is a very comfortable temperature, perfect for swimming. In July, the day lengthens to a maximum of 14 hours. In summer, the night sky over the island is clear and cloudless. And if you take into account that life here does not stop either day or night, it may seem that the daylight hours never end.

In summer, as we have already said, there is negligible rainfall. The peak of hot and stuffy weather falls on the period from July 20 to September 21. True, sea breezes blow from the northwest, but they freshen the air only slightly and for a short time. During this period, resting on the island of Kos is not very comfortable, although such weather conditions are not an obstacle for a large number of tourists.

The best climatic indicators, when compared with other periods of the year, occur in the twentieth of September and last until about mid-December. During the autumn months average temperature air is kept at around +22 degrees. The sea begins to cool slowly, the water temperature starts to drop from +25 °C and reaches +20 °C. Gradually, clouds begin to settle in the sky above the island, and the probability of light precipitation in the form of rain is steadily increasing, reaching 60 mm. As a result, the weather becomes windy and rainy, and the air humidity reaches almost 65%. The sea begins to “wake up”. Unrest is not uncommon on it during this period, and strong storms also occur in November.

Winter on Kos lasts three months, but the temperatures are not at all winter by Russian standards. For example, on January nights, the thermometer does not fall below +9 degrees Celsius, and during the day it rises to +13 °C. Winter weather in the resort is mostly rainy, clouds sometimes do not go away for several weeks in a row. Humidity due to constant rains reaches 75%. As for the sea, winter is a time of strong, fierce storms. The water temperature in the Aegean Sea drops to +18 °C. Snow on the island is an extremely rare phenomenon, we would even say the rarest. The last time it fell out was 30 years ago!

In the last decade of March, spring weather sets in on the island of Kos. The air temperature rises day by day, reaching 17-22 degrees Celsius in April-May. Accordingly, it starts to warm up and sea water. Its temperature reaches +21 °C by the end of May. Spring on Kos is also characterized by low cloudiness, with slight clearings. The rains characteristic of winter become noticeably less, which immediately affects the relative humidity of the air: it drops to 50%. The direction of the wind is also changing: the southwest gives way to the “reins of government” to the northeast.

History of Kos

The first inhabitants of Kos were settlers from Kariya, a historical region on the southwestern coast of the peninsula of Asia Minor. Then the Cretans-Minoans began to settle in these places, and already in the XIV century BC, the island became the second home for the Mycenaeans, who grew up from Minoan civilization. It was they who sent 30 ships from Kos to the Trojan War, which raged at the turn of the 13th-12th centuries BC. A few centuries later, the Dorians began to look closely at the island, who founded the city of Kos on the island around 700 BC. Together with the cities of Yalis, Kamir and Lind (all located on the island of Rhodes), as well as Halicarnassus (now Bodrum) and Cnidus (the peninsula of Asia Minor), it was part of the Dorian Hexagon.

When the Persians, who captured Kos in the 5th century BC, subsequently suffered a defeat in Greece, the island was destroyed in 479 BC. e. became part of the Athenian Maritime Union. The famous Hippocrates was born here in 460 BC, and the inhabitants of the island built the no less famous Asklepion after the death of the founder of the first medical school. It functioned as a hospital, thousands of patients from all over the Mediterranean region came here for treatment. They received all appointments and procedures based on the methods developed by the “father of medicine”.

366 BC went down in history as the date of the founding of the city of Kos in its current location. The former capital of the island, Astypalea, was moved here. The city, given the advantageous geographical position between West and East, in the IV century BC began to develop rapidly, reaching the apogee of its economic growth and political influence. In those distant times, just imagine, on this small island 160 thousand people lived. Kos was an exporter of olive oil, wine, fruits, timber and was widely known as a producer of quality silk. The production of the latter was mainly carried out by the Romans.

Kos then became part of the empire of Alexander the Great. After the death of the great conqueror, the Ptolemies established dominion over him. In 2083 BC, the ruler of Egypt, Ptolemy II Philadelphus, was born here, a descendant of the first satrap, and then the Egyptian king Ptolemy I Soter and Berenice I, who was probably his half-sister by father.

In 102 BC, Queen Cleopatra, wife of Ptolemy VIII Euergetes, brought her grandson Alexander to the island. Here the boy received protection and education, for which the grateful grandmother presented rich gifts to the temple of Asclepius. These treasures were captured by the Persian king Mithridates. The Persians, who established tyrannical rule on Kos, owned the island for several centuries, until the Romans liberated it in 82 BC. The foot of the Apostle Paul also set foot on this blessed land. The disciple of Christ visited him during one of his missionary trips. He also created the first Christian communities here.

“Government is changing again!” - the hero of the popular Soviet comedy would have exclaimed if he had been on Kos in 1204. This and several other islands of the Dodecanese began to be ruled by the Franks. Then the power changed again: Kos was recaptured by Michael Palaiologos, the ruler of the mighty Byzantine Empire. Numerous enemies often attacked the future resort, the Saracens carried the greatest danger. Over time, Byzantium began to decline and could no longer hold its maritime possessions. As a result, Kos passed to the Genoese. However, they, who were more looking for trade benefits, turned their eyes to the possibilities of Rhodes, and simply sold the “unnecessary” Kos. The buyer turned out to be Fulk de Vilaret, Grand Master of the Order of the Knights of Saint John.

About a century later, the new owners decided to build a large fortress on the island (it is located at the entrance to the port) and other fortifications. As a building material, not only stones were used, but also the marble of ancient palaces and temples. The knights of the Order of St. John also reacted barbarously to antique mosaics, taking them to Rhodes, in Old city, and decorating the floor with them in the palace of the Grand Master. However, the knights either could not deal with the entire cultural heritage of Kos, or did not have time. Recently held here archaeological excavations, and other examples of mosaic art were discovered in different parts of the island, which impressed historians with their beauty and splendor.

The struggle against this order was waged by the Turks, who won first on Rhodes, and then on Kos, capturing the latter in 1522. However, the power of the Ottoman Porte did not show itself from the best side. On the contrary, the Turks ruled very cruelly: and not only on Kos, but throughout Greece. The French historian Pukeville cites data according to which, during the entire period of Turkish occupation, 11 Greek patriarchs, 100 bishops and 6,000 ordinary clergymen died for their homeland and faith. Ottoman Empire owned Kos until 1912, until it was replaced by the Italian kingdom. The Italians, of course, did not grant the long-awaited freedom to the Greeks either. The fascist ruler Benito Mussolini dreamed of the revival of the Great Roman Empire and saw the future of Greece only in the status of one of its provinces.

In 1933, a terrible earthquake occurred on the island, as a result of which significant destruction took place. The elements did not spare many monuments of the Middle Ages, but, as they say, there is a blessing in disguise: artifacts appeared from the depths of the earth ancient period. Excavations continue to this day, and the more valuable finds they discover.

In 1943, the Italians were replaced by the Germans, whose dominion ended after the Second World War, and Kos came under the protectorate of Great Britain. The reunification of the island with its historical homeland, Greece, took place only in 1948. This event was marked by a symbolic act: the then mayor of Athens, Ioannis Pitsikas, flew over the island in a plane and dropped the national blue and white striped flag on it. This relic is still kept in the office of the head of the municipality of Kos.

Resorts and beaches

Kos stretches from west to east for a little more than 45 kilometers, and in width, it is only in the central part, for almost 11 km. The local Hippocrates airport is located in the center, near the village of Antimachia. There are also villages inside the island, many of which are very popular with tourists. Let's name some of them: Pili, Kefalovrisi, Zia, Asfendiou. But the entire tourist infrastructure is concentrated, of course, closer to the sea, on the southern and northern coasts.

One of the most popular resorts, Lambi, is closely adjacent to the administrative center - the city of Kos. It is here that the tourist and party life of the capital of the island is concentrated. After relaxing on the beaches, vacationers are happy to get acquainted with the sights of the city, which is home to more than half of the population. After a strong earthquake in 1933, the city of Kos was literally restored from ruins, but the most famous monuments Fortunately, the old ones have been preserved. Residential buildings are mostly two-story.

To the east of the administrative center is the resort area of Psalidi. The beach here is long, covered with pebbles, there is a highway nearby. Between the beach and the road, a series of hotels where tourists stay is “sandwiched”. Strong winds are frequent in this part of the island, which attracts windsurfers. On the coast near this resort there are thermal springs, the water of which contains a lot of sulfur.

One of the most picturesque resorts island is Kefalos, which arose on the site of its ancient capital. The distance between it and the current capital is 43 km. The village is notable for the fact that it has many monuments of two eras - Roman and medieval (for example, an old windmill). The sea on the local sandy beach, compared to others, is somewhat colder, and all because of the current. The village, thanks to its well-located bay, is one of the main windsurfing centers on the island; there is a rental office for water sports equipment. A little, however, brings the wind, it is not as powerful as on the beaches in the northern part of Kos.

To the east of Kefalos are the most popular beaches of the entire island: Paradise Beach, Kamari and Agios Stefanos. The landscape of the latter is especially impressive, its dominants are the ruins of a basilica from the time of the Byzantine Empire and a coastal island with an old church. The water here is the purest, and the sand is soft-soft.

For more than 10 km, the zone of shallow sandy beaches of Tigaki stretches, which is located west of the city Spit. It was formed around the village of the same name. Two more beach areas, Mastichari and Marmari, also formed around the villages of the same name. The first of them is a small port, and the second is a fishing village. The sand here is simply gorgeous, the coast is shallow, but the sea often worries, trying to "interfere" with vacationers indulging in relaxation. On such days, holidaymakers fence themselves off from the awakening waves and wind with special awnings.

Another picturesque port city is Kardamena, located on the south coast. After the city of Kos, it is the second largest tourist centre islands, which are often called the "capital" of nightlife. More than half of the adjacent beaches are wild, the sand here is combined with rocky areas of little use for recreation, and boulders can be found in the sea. Not all holiday-goers are ready to sacrifice comfort for the sake of staying in the bosom wildlife, therefore, they are not too lazy to overcome from one and a half to three kilometers in order to find themselves on the civilized beaches of Banana Beach and Atlantis, equipped with all the necessary infrastructure. After swimming and sunbathing, you can set aside time to explore local attractions. Among them, we highlight the medieval castle, the Kos amphitheater and the ruins of ancient temples.

And finally, let's stop our attention at the resort of Agios Fokas, located in the southeastern part of the island. It is an actively developing resort area, where there are many new hotels. From here it is very close to the popular Therme beach, which is famous for its hot spring (we will return to it below).

Summarizing information about the beaches and resorts of the island of Kos, it should be noted that, first of all, they impress with their diversity. The beaches here are both long and very small. On some, the sand is white, on others - golden, on the third - black volcanic. There are beaches covered with small pebbles, with picturesque bays. In some shallow areas, you can even stumble upon natural "jacuzzis" with countless bubbles rising from the bottom.

In addition to windsurfing, on the main beaches of all the resorts of Kos, there are many other entertainments to your liking. For example, the opportunity to go diving or ride a boat, banana and catamaran. If you are relaxing on a public beach, you will have to pay for a sunbed. In some cases, the cost of a drink or snack is included in the tariff, since such beaches are often divided into "zones of influence" between the owners of local taverns. Since tourists very rarely rest alone, the price is set for the use of two sunbeds and an umbrella and ranges from 3 to 15 euros. You can save on sunbeds only in one case - if you order food in a tavern. And if you want to save money on food, in this case you will have to sacrifice comfort by moving from the “civilized” territory to the “wild” part of the beach.

Attractions Kos

The visiting cards of Kos, in addition to its resorts and beaches, are ancient monuments, the ruins of ruined fortresses and small villages scattered throughout the island, in the vicinity of which goats graze carelessly. Travelers, especially those from major metropolitan areas, touches this home patriarchal way of life. It is quiet, calm and comfortable here - what else do you need for a good rest?

But back to the sights and start our short review with the main monument of the island. This is Asklepion, located just a few kilometers from the administrative center. It is considered one of the first hospitals in the history of mankind and dates back to the 3rd century BC. Asklepion has several terraces. The sick were placed on the middle, and they prayed here: the hospital and the surrounding temples were connected to local sources through pipes. The upper terrace was crowned with another temple. But on the lower terrace, doctors improved their skills. Even Hippocrates himself, according to legend, studied here. In total, in Greece at that time there were several hundred such hospitals, built in honor of the god of medicine Asclepius.

Now let's turn our attention to the fortress of the Knights of St. John, built back in the 15th century. The materials obtained after the analysis of the buildings of the ancient agora were used for the construction. The castle, located in the old part of the capital of Kos, unfortunately has not survived to this day in its original form. Its territory has long been overgrown with weeds, and you should walk along it carefully, because under the walls of the former fortress there is a port where life is in full swing.

After walking around the territory, do not rush to leave. Opposite the ruins, across the bridge, there is a tree, one way or another connected with the name of Hippocrates. This is a plane tree that is over 500 years old. According to the main version, the great scientist himself planted it, and according to another, he is considered a descendant of the Hippocratic plane tree, under the crowns of which about two and a half thousand years ago, the founder of medicine gave lessons to his followers.

The ruins of the aforementioned agora from Roman times have also been preserved here. After examining them, you can head to the central square of Eleftherias. Its dominant feature is the Hadji Hasan Mosque, named after the Ottoman governor of the island. Here, on the square, there are many cozy cafes where you can relax with friends. Another Greco-Roman monument in the Old City is Casa Romana, built in the 2nd century BC. However, her building is not the original: it was recreated from the ruins. The restorers also restored fragments of bas-reliefs, basins and even dishes.

The island of Kos has the only source of hydrogen sulfide Therme, which goes directly into the sea. It is located 12 km east of Asklepion, on the wild beach of the same name, devoid of any infrastructure. The natural boundary of the source is the boulders that fence it off from the sea, due to which a pool was formed. The source is thermal, so the water is hot, its temperature exceeds +40...+50 degrees Celsius. To achieve a therapeutic effect, it does not make sense to limit yourself to one or two procedures - regularity is needed.

Right on the beach in the town of Agios Stefanos, belonging to the resort of Kefalos, there are the ruins of a Christian basilica dating back to the 5th century. Having moved into the depths of the island and climbing into the mountains, you will see one of the most mysterious local attractions - the Byzantine fortress of Paleo Pili. Time did not spare her, she was destroyed, however, even today she is of great interest as former capital Spit until the middle of the XIX century. But the Italian fortress of Antimachia, rebuilt by the Knights of St. John in the 15th century, has survived quite well to this day. It rises above Kardamena, which is on the southern coast of the island.

Recreation and entertainment

Does the name "Meltemi" mean anything to you? Probably not. And if you ask the same question to windsurfers vacationing on Kos, you can get an answer right away. So called North wind from the Aegean Sea, blowing on the island from June to the end of September, that is, all summer. It is to him that fans of windsurfing, this popular type of sailing and water entertainment, owe excellent conditions for skiing. Meltemi is remarkable for its enviable constancy: it starts to blow in the morning, intensifies by lunchtime and subsides only after six in the evening. Sometimes he takes a few “days off”, but then invariably returns.

Almost all beach areas of the island of Kos, including wild ones, are great not only for windsurfing, but also for kite surfing - kite surfing. On civilized beaches, you can rent the necessary equipment for both sports. Many of them - Kardamena, Mastichari, Psalidi, Kefalos, Marmari - have surf stations where an experienced instructor will work with you. Two-hour individual lessons with a windsurfing instructor cost from 70 euros, group lessons are slightly cheaper - from 60 euros. A professional kitesurfing lesson will cost twice as much, from 120 euros for two hours.

Professional surfers tend to places where the accelerating effect of the so-called wind tunnel is created. There are places like this wild beaches the western part of the island and in the resorts of Agios Fokas and Psalidi, which is at its eastern tip. The wind here blows stronger than anywhere else on the Kos, but the desired accelerating effect is achieved only in the bays. For example, in Psalidi, a "wind tunnel" arises due to the angular position of the bay, as well as the geographical factor - the coast of Turkey is located opposite. On the beaches of Kefalos, on the northern coast - Agios Stefanos and Kamari - the "pipe" in the bay is formed by mountains in the west and the neighboring island. By the way, these beaches are very popular with Russian surfers.

Where to go with children

The tourist infrastructure of the island of Kos is designed not only for adults, but also for children. Young vacationers, in addition to magical sandy beaches, are waiting for playgrounds, mini-pools, water slides and amusement parks at hotels.

Be sure to take your child to the Lido water park. This is the only entertainment facility of its kind on the island, located in its northern part, in the village of Mastichari. The area of the water park is relatively small, about 75 thousand square meters. There are several pools on the territory, including areas for the smallest, as well as water slides - there are six of them. Lido also has entertainment for adults - several rides, as they say, with adrenaline.

But there are no zoos in the traditional sense on Kos. But there is a reserve Plaka Forest, it is located 30 km from the administrative center of the island. Peacocks live here, which are not at all afraid of people. They even follow vacationers on their heels, asking with all their appearance to be fed with something. Interestingly, peacocks in the reserve coexist peacefully with cats. Moreover, right in the forest zone. Plaka Forest has plenty of picnic tables. You are allowed to take food with you, but eating alone or in a narrow circle of friends will not work - peacocks and cats are right there!

It is also very interesting to visit the horse rides organized by Rafael’s Horse Riding. The island's hotels traditionally provide a free shuttle service to this event, which is extremely popular among travelers. The briefing is carried out by the British, they also organize tours of the stable and give out equipment. The smallest participants are given the opportunity to ride a pony. Older children usually choose to ride on the beach for an hour. More experienced riders prefer to go on a two-hour horse ride in the mountains.

Public transport

Moving around the island is carried out mainly by buses. Route maps and timetables are posted at all stops, which, surprisingly to many, are found even in the most deserted parts of Kos. Flights, as a rule, are never canceled, but buses often arrive with a delay of 10-15 minutes, or even more.

Suburban flights can be reached from the capital not only to every resort, but also to every remote village. And this means that it is easy for travelers to get to the right place on their own, they do not need the services of escorts. City bus transport runs in the capital of the island. Fare: in suburban flights it varies depending on the distance and ranges from 1.5 to 4.4 euros, and within the city - from 1.2 in hard European currency. Passengers pay in cash either to the controller or directly to the driver. There is no need to shout at the whole salon that you are going out soon. Press the button at the exit and the driver will know to stop.

An equally common mode of transport on Kos is a taxi. A checkered car can be called by phone at the time you need, which will automatically add 2-4 euros to the fare, ordered directly in the parking lot or caught by “voting” directly on the road. A trip for a distance of less than 10 km will cost a passenger from 7 to 10 euros, and for a 20 km journey you will have to fork out for 22-25 euros. The fare for a taxi from the airport to the main resorts of the island is from 34 euros.

On the coast the most popular vehicle is a bicycle. Many hotels provide vacationers with a two-wheeled horse for free, as a bonus. There are also rental shops on the island of Kos, there are a lot of them. Taking a bike for 2-3 hours will cost 2-3 euros, so it is more profitable to rent a bike for the whole day for 5 euros.

Another type of transport on Kos, very original, is tourist trains without rails, designed for two or three open wagons. There are four routes in total. One runs through the city center, the other three lead from the capital to Asklepion, Tigaki and the surrounding villages, respectively. A round trip will cost from 5 euros.

What to bring to memory

There are no exclusive goods or souvenirs that cannot be found in other regions of Greece on Kos. The only exception is olive oil or local bottled wine. Basically, tourists bring with them the so-called traditional “Greek” set from here, which includes halloumi and feta cheeses, olive oil and canned olives, halvah, honey, hygiene products with olive oil, cosmetic products and various souvenirs.

Local wine costs from 3 euros. Moreover, many hotels have their own branded wine, which is served to guests. But olive oil is much more expensive, so in order to save it, it is recommended to buy it directly from farmers. The cost is from 15 euros for one and a half liters.

It should be remembered that prices in chain stores - for example, in Konstantinos, Spar and others - are always lower than in small private stores and shops. Such here on Kos there is an unspoken rule that is strictly observed. Mini-markets are littered with clothes and shoes, the assortment is mainly imported from Turkey - after all, it’s a stone’s throw to neighboring Bodrum, a little more than 20 km away. The product is inexpensive, but its quality is not at a high level.

Communication and Internet

The island of Kos may seem to someone lost in the sea, but you can’t call it cut off from the “mainland”. This small piece of land provides a stable reception of the main Greek mobile operators: Wind, Cosmote and Vodafone. The latter has a particularly stable coverage, the signal is not lost even in mountainous areas, so all Russian mobile operators have signed roaming contracts with Vodafone. You can only purchase prepaid tariffs from local mobile operators, which do not involve paying a monthly fee. An amount from 5 to 10 euros is usually credited to the account.

A minute of conversation with Russia will cost from 13 to 15 euro cents. Local operators sometimes offer packages of minutes for calling abroad at a discounted price of 8 to 9 euro cents per minute. Many tourists get a Greek SIM card upon arrival in order to be able to connect to the mobile Internet outside of roaming. For example, the Wind operator deducts 5 euros from the account for 1 GB of traffic. A 5 GB package will cost 15 euros.

Most local cafes and restaurants provide free Wi-Fi, although it "catches" it is somewhat worse than in Crete and Rhodes. It is disappointing that free wireless Internet access is not available in large shopping centers and even in international chain stores. No wifi in public transport islands, it is not in public places either. Hotels are gradually moving away from the practice of paid distribution of wireless access. However, there is free Wi-Fi at the airport.

Hotels and accommodation

Kos Island boasts over 350 hotels, guest houses and apartment complexes. In this heavenly place, you can also rent private housing: a room or a whole house. In the simplest economy class apartments and two-star hotels, a room for two people in high season will cost 23 euros.

Accommodation in three-star hotels and superior apartments varies from 40 to 50 euros per night in a double room. But double rooms in four-star and five-star hotels with half board or all inclusive, they cost 110-120 euros.

There are many chain hotels with a high level of service on Kos. They have a huge area with swimming pools, water slides, sports and playgrounds and even entire water parks. The cost of living in such hotels, of course, is higher and ranges from 160-180 euros.

Most hotels have their own parking lots. Free Wi-Fi is available to guests not only at the reception, but also in the apartments. And, as mentioned above, many hotels offer their guests free bike rental as a bonus, moreover, for a few days.

How to get there

During the high season, that is, in June-September, there are direct flights to the island of Kos charter flights from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Samara and other million-plus cities. The cost of a round trip ticket is from 200 to 260 euros. Travel time also varies: if you set off from the capital Vnukovo, you will spend 3 hours 30 minutes in the air, and if you leave from St. Petersburg Pulkovo, then all 4 hours.

Regardless of the tourist season and time of year, there are flights to Kos with transfers in Athens or Thessaloniki. From Russia with one or two transfers you can get through Vienna, Munich, Dusseldorf. A round trip will cost you from 290 euros.

All planes arriving in Kos are accepted by the only local airport, Hippocrates, which is located in the very center of the island. The air harbor connects with each of the resorts bus route, the ticket price is 3-7 euros. You can also take a taxi, but it will cost more, from 18 to 40 euros.

A ferry service is also established with the island of Kos. The largest local carrier Blue Star Ferries sends ferries from the capital of Greece and through the island of Syros, the most populated island in the Cyclades archipelago, located 140 km southeast of Athens. On the ferry you will spend from 8.5 to 10 hours, the fare is 45 euros. Most ferries arrive in the capital and at the same time the main port of the island - the city of Kos.

Kos is known as the birthplace of Hippocrates, an ancient Greek healer. This is the third largest island of the Dodecanese archipelago with a rich archaeological find and natural beauty. Kos is a place where you can have fun. Young residents of Greece and tourists from different countries, given the vibrant nightlife of the capital.

At first glance, the island gives the impression big city, which is dominated by numerous hotel complexes and high buildings. However, a walk in the center will allow you to see all the treasures of Kos, ranging from medieval castle, flat tree of Hippocrates and other attractions. Not less than interesting villages are in the beautiful surroundings of Kos.

For example, mountain village Zia, located in the center. Some fine objects are in Kardamena. To explore the nearest corners of the island, you need to rent a car. On the map of Greece near the island of Kos, there are many interesting corners.

Kos island on the map of Greece

Kos is the third largest island after Rhodes and Karpathos and has a coastline of about 112 km which lies about 4 km off the coast of Bodrum, Turkey. The island of Kos is mostly flat and low-lying, surrounded by two low mountains, Dikayo and Simpatro, spread along the southern coast.

Holidays in a Greek resort

The population is around 31,000 and besides tourism the main occupation is agriculture with most of the fertile plains in the north. Olives, grapes, almonds, figs and tomatoes grow on the territory of the resort. Cos lettuce is also grown here, but the name has nothing to do with the island of Kos. Before you plan your trip, you need to study what to see in Kos (Greece).

Basic information about the island of Kos

Island code: 2242
Airport: 051567
Buses that run in the city: 026276, 022292
Medicine: 022300
Police: 022222
Port: 026594
Taxi: 022777, 023333
Tourist office (information centre): 026585
Area size: 295 sq. km
Population: 31,000 people
Tourist season with pleasant weather: May (19°C) - October (20°C)
Drinking water
Of particular interest to tourists: archeology, cycling, beach
Time: +2 hours GMT
Emergencies: 100
Speed limits: 100-120 km / h. In the city: 50 km / h
Banks open from 8:00 to 14:00 Monday and close at 13:30 Friday.

Important! Every tourist traveling by car should know that many gas stations do not close late at night. Only those located near the city work around the clock.

Map in Russian with beaches and attractions of Kos

Description of the best beaches

The most popular beach of Kos is a paradise beach, beautiful and sandy, where you can find comfortable sun loungers and various water sports. Any islander will confirm that this is perfect place for holidays with families and children. The sandy beach of Agios Stefanos, well organized for tourists, is located 38 km west of Kos. Here guests are offered delicious snacks and cold drinks (for an additional fee).
Elia Beach is an isolated beach surrounded by scattered rocks.
Ammos is a long sandy beach located 5 km north of Kos.
Kamares is a long sandy beach located 42 km southeast of Kos.
Kefalos Beach is a sandy beach located 43 km southwest of the capital. Windsurfers prefer to come here. An ideal choice for travelers who are looking for a secluded corner. The sand on the beach is soft and golden, sometimes windy.
Psalidi is a pebble beach and is located 5 km south of Kos.
About 8 km west of the city of Kos you can find the sandy beach of Tigaki, large and, in turn, quite well organized.
For those who prefer to relax in a quiet place, there is a quiet beach, which is located in the western part of the island. Sun loungers with an umbrella are offered for 8 euros* per person. Many beaches are open until late in the evening.

Historical heritage of the Greek resort

Important! You should beware of jellyfish at the end of the year, especially in September and October: stings can be painful.

What to see on Kos from the sights fidelity

Arriving on the island of Kos, sights can be seen both in the capital and in the surrounding areas. The capital city of Kos is a cosmopolitan city located in a historical area with Roman ruins and a 15th century castle. Here are beautiful buildings and historic structures every traveler should see, including beaches, a vibrant marina, museums, nightlife, and the famous Tree of Hippocrates.

Interesting! One of the most famous and favorite places for tourists on the island of Kos is, of course, the beach of Agios Stefanos. This one site offers visitors one of the island's most popular events, taking place here every year. On the beach, located in the Gulf of Kefalos, 40 km from the city of Kos, you can swim next to the remains of two paleo-Christian churches.

Churches were built in the VI-VI centuries. AD on the cape and have a beautiful view of the picturesque island of Kastri. Today, every visitor has the opportunity to see their foundations, the arches of the main church, the columns and vaults of the courtyards, the mosaic floors and sections of the baptistery and altarpieces. Archaeologists believe that these were the most impressive of the dozens of ancient churches that once existed on the island.

Kardamena known as the party capital of Kos. This area is popular among those who love a fun nightlife, mostly young people aged 18 to 30 years. In the best corners of the island, you can spend days and nights visiting Bar Street and listening to world-class DJs. In addition to clubs, there is a three-kilometer beach and a water park for kids.

Where should a tourist visit in Greece

Mastichari is a traditional fishing village with brightly colored houses. New project was developed relatively recently, taking into account the holidays. Children will enjoy spending the whole day in the water park Children and adults can also have fun in cultural center Hippocrates Garden. Tourists are offered to take a ferry and sail from Mastichari harbor to Kalymnos.

Marmari is 15 minutes from the capital Marmari is a quiet area for those who want to be close enough to Kos town and still enjoy nightlife. There is no noise and crowds of people, so after entertainment you can sleep well. Visitors to the town can enjoy windsurfing and horseback riding on the pristine beach. In the restaurants along the waterfront you can eat delicious delicacies.

The most beautiful and unusual places in Kos

Kos Greece attractions in the capital can be explored by rented car. Many travelers come to the island to see and explore Antimachia Castle. This majestic fortress is perched on a headland only 166 m high. After studying the history of this fortress, one can finally understand how important this place was considered to the Knights of St. John, who built the structure in the 14th century, above the strait between Kos and lines of Kardamena.

Note! Greece, the island of Kos offers to see an important attraction - the castle, which served as a refuge for residents from nearby settlements during the Turkish raids, and some of these people remained in place. The Turks made two unsuccessful attempts sieges in 1457 and 1462, but when they captured the island in 1523, they did not evict the inhabitants of the fortress. The castle was abandoned in the middle of the 19th century, when the people moved to Antimachia and Kardamena, the last Turkish soldiers left in 1871.

The castle is open to the public and its highlights, apart from its amazing panoramic view, include the churches of Agia Paraskevi and Agios Nikolaos. The first fortress has a cistern that was used to collect rainwater, which was then distributed throughout the settlement, which is rare in churches from this period. You can also look at the surviving coat of arms of the Grand Master Pierre D'Aubousson and the Order of St. John on one of the gates of the castle. Antimachia Castle is located 24 km from the town of Kos.

The subtleties of tourism in Greece

Abandoned at the beginning of the 19th century, perhaps during an epidemic, the medieval settlement of Palio Pili on the slopes of Mount Dikeos is a world away from the hustle and bustle sea resorts islands. Among its ruins, you can explore the Byzantine churches of Panagia Kastriani, Agios Antonios and Taxiarchs - all three castles with beautiful frescoes and ancient architectural elements. Historians believe that this castle was created thanks to the monastery of Panagia Kastriani, which was founded in the 11th century. Hosios Christodoulos.

Note! The castle is only a 20-minute walk away. It is too hard uphill climb, it is not recommended to bring children here. However, going up the hill you can see the most beautiful view, extending to the islands of Kalymnos and Pserimos, and to Bodrum on the Turkish mainland.

The subtleties of tourism on Kos

it unusual place is very popular among Russian tourists. In peace and small resort Greece can take a vacation. Despite the fact that young people have fun here, people come here with families who have Small child. For all visitors provide the most convenient conditions. There are verdant fields, luxury hotels and shopping centers. The island lives on tourism.

In conclusion, it should be noted that you can plan your vacation in advance and book a cheap tour to Greece. Russian tourists need a Schengen visa. Many travel agencies offer their customers special offers. For those who like to buy tickets and book a hotel on their own, The best way- this is link #1, link #2, link #3.

*Prices are current as of September 2018.

in front of you detailed map Islands of Kos with the names of cities and towns in Russian. Move the map by holding it with the left mouse button. You can move around the map by clicking on one of the four arrows in the upper left corner. You can change the scale using the scale on the right side of the map or by turning the mouse wheel.

What country is Kos in?

Kos is located in Greece. It's wonderful beautiful place with its own history and traditions. Kos Island coordinates: north latitude and east longitude (show on a large map).

virtual walk

The figurine of the "little man" above the scale will help you to take a virtual walk through the cities of Kos Island. By pressing and holding the left mouse button, drag it to any place on the map and you will go for a walk, while inscriptions with the approximate address of the area will appear in the upper left corner. Choose the direction of movement by clicking on the arrows in the center of the screen. The "Satellite" option at the top left allows you to see the relief image of the surface. In the "Map" mode, you will get the opportunity to get acquainted in detail with highways Kos islands and main attractions.

Holidays on the island of Kos 2019: attractions for tourists, features of hotels and beaches of Kos, entertainment and attractions.

Kos Island is one of the pioneers tourism industry. Mass tourism here began to develop a long time ago, and now about 1 million tourists visit the island every year! The reason for the popularity of Kos - good location close to the main tourist routes of the Aegean, gorgeous beaches and rich nature, thanks to which Kos was nicknamed "the floating garden of the Mediterranean".

Tours to Greece from Level.Travel

The cost of last-minute tours to Greece from the largest online service Level Travel. Prices are from the minimum for the next four months of the 2019 season.

Kos Island - how to get there

The compact territory of Kos (just over 260 km) allows you to avoid many problems with the transfer. international Airport Spit called Hippocrates is located in the center of the island, 25 kilometers from its capital. Therefore, tourists who have arrived on vacation can quickly and easily get to their hotel anywhere in the island in 20-30 minutes. Several daily flights connect Kos with the nearest island of Rhodes. Kos is also connected by air to Athens. You can see approximate prices for flights Athens - Kos in our calendar:

Another popular mode of transport is ferries, which also run regularly between Kos, the largest islands in the Aegean and other destinations. From Athens, the ferry to Kos takes about 10 hours, the boat trip to Rhodes will last 2 hours.

The best resorts in Kos 2019

Kos is not the largest island in Greece. However, even on a small piece of land, the variety of recreation areas can confuse those who travel for the first time:

Resort Kefalos is the hallmark of the island of Kos. Here you will see the most picturesque bay, the most beautiful beach strewn with golden sand, as well as the ruins of the ancient capital of the island - the city of Astypalea.
Tigaki resort- quiet place for family vacation with kids. Large selection of hotels of all categories, including large five-star hotels. The visiting card of the resort is a wide sandy ten-kilometer beach with a gentle entry into the sea.
Resort Lambi is a resort area in the suburbs of Kos (the administrative capital of the island of Kos). On the spacious beaches Lambi has a lot of young people and tourists who want to stay close to the main attractions.
Mastichari Resort- a town known as one of the largest centers of surfing on the island. Calm and relatively inexpensive resort with wide sandy beaches.
Resort Kardamena- the most famous youth resort in Greek island Kos. Kardamena provides tourists with an excellent choice of hotels of any star rating, gorgeous sandy beaches, an abundance of water activities and an active nightlife;

Where to stay in Kos - hotels

In total, there are about three hundred hotels on Kos, many of them are large hotel complexes with a large territory. Kos hotels are fairly evenly distributed along the wide coastline, mainly in the northern and southern parts of the island. Most hotels are well equipped to receive tourists with children: a children's menu, strollers, playpens, playgrounds, slides and pools are present in almost every major hotel. However, this does not mean at all that Kos positions itself as an exclusively family resort.

The infrastructure is designed for all categories of tourists: these are students, and young people, and vacationers of venerable age, and married couples. This also explains the wide range of prices, and a wide choice of class of hotels. On the island of Kos, you can find both modest apartments and chic five-star hotels of large chains.

Where to stay on Kos in the 2019 season:

Kos beaches - review and photo

Kos Island without exaggeration can be called one of the main centers beach holiday on the Aegean Sea. His coastline stretched for 110 kilometers. The beaches on Kos are mostly sandy and very wide, almost every corner of the coast is marked with the Blue Flag of the EU. On the coast you can find sand of any color - white, golden, and dark volcanic. For lovers clear water the island also has a selection of excellent pebble beaches - for example, in resort area of Psalidi.

Tigaki resort (northern coast) is great for a family holiday: gently sloping sandy beaches here stretch for 10 km. The area is calm, hotel complexes are scattered over a fairly large area. Tourists who are going to spend holidays on Kos with children are more often advised to resorts on the south coast, as there are more sandy beaches.

Paradise beach (Kos, Greece)

On the south coast the greatest interest among tourists is Agios Fokas beach because healing thermal springs are located here. The south is also home to the second largest youth Kardamena resort with numerous bars, clubs and discos. lovers scenic views definitely worth a visit Kefalos resort area (Western part islands). Photos of this stretch of coast are most often used in Kos tourist guides, and one of the most beautiful beaches Spit - Paradise .

It is worth noting that Kos is a rather windy island, stronger winds blow over it from the north, so the waves here will be slightly larger than on southern resorts. All beaches of Kos are municipal, sunbeds and umbrellas on public beaches are paid. Sometimes a free sunbed is provided to guests of a tavern or bar when buying drinks or food.

Entertainment and recreation on Kos

The administrative center of the island is the city of Kos, located on the northern coast. Here are the main historical monuments, the largest shops and markets of the island, on the central streets you can find many cafes, taverns and bars for tourists. The nearest resort of Lambi is the main party center of Kos, where many young people have a rest.

The most famous sights of the island of Kos are associated with medicine, because it was here that in ancient times there was the largest temple dedicated to the god of healing Asclepius - Asklepion . Its ruins are well preserved to this day. Kos is also the birthplace of the father of medicine, Hippocrates. According to legend, the ancient plane tree in the central square of the city of Kos is the same tree in the shade of which Hippocrates lectured to his students.

Kos - real paradise for lovers of water (and not only) sports. On the windiest parts of the coast, you can observe a large concentration of surfers and kite fans. Scuba diving, boat trips, fishing and water activities (like bananas and water skiing) are also held in high esteem here. A special place on Kos is occupied by cycling: there are excellent bike paths that connect many beaches and picturesque parts of the coast.