The most unusual in beauty mountains. The most beautiful and unusual mountains of our planet

Mountains have always attracted special attention. Their majesty, scale and calm atmosphere reigning around remain forever in the memory of a person who was lucky enough to visit such places at least once in his life. amazing places. The mountainous area beckons to itself, allowing you to escape from the daily hustle and bustle and plunge into the wonderful world of serenity. The nature in the mountains is truly magical, and the air is crystal clear, which cannot leave anyone indifferent. Even sunset and sunrise look completely different here. On earth there is a large number of such mountains, which are endowed with incomparable beauty and look like real creations of artists. Our list includes most beautiful mountains in the world.

1. Sierra Nevada

The most beautiful mountain range in the United States called the Sierra Nevada is 750 km long and 110 km wide. The history of the appearance began 150 million years ago. The name is of Spanish origin and means " snow-capped mountains". The main attractions of the Sierra Nevada are considered to be the most beautiful natural parks Sequoia and Yosemite, as well as the famous Lake Tahoe. The granitic rocks characteristic of the mountain range are more than 100 million years old, which indicates its antiquity.

2 Canadian Rockies

The Canadian Rockies are a mountain range located in the west of Canada and includes many ridges that are separated by valleys and pits. These picturesque mountains have a small variety of representatives of flora and fauna, which is due to quite severe climatic conditions. The Rocky Mountains have beautiful lakes, one of which is Moraine Lake with turquoise water. The water level in it directly depends on the melting of ice, so it is most full-flowing in the month of June.

3. Hohe Tauern

The third place in the list of the most beautiful mountains in the world is occupied by the Hohe Tauern mountains, located in Austria. Their length is more than 100 km. The main attraction of these mountains is the glacier called Pasterze, as well as Lake Zell am See, which amaze with their beauty. These spaces are actively used for tourist holiday, and flora and fauna fully contribute to this. The Krimml waterfall deserves special attention, which is considered one of the most high waterfalls throughout Europe.

The highest and most beautiful mountains in Switzerland called the Bernese Alps include about 300 glaciers, the area of ​​​​which reaches 525 square kilometers. It's modern mountain resort with numerous hotels and excellent communication. The tourist program is designed in such a way that you can relax here all year round. In the Bernese Alps, you can not only enjoy the freshness of the mountain air and beautiful landscapes, but also visit ancient churches and castles.

5. Teton

mountain range with beautiful name Teton is located in Wyoming and is part of the system rocky mountains. Due to frequent earthquakes, the local landscape is constantly changing its shape. In July, the time of flowering comes here and the surface of the mountains resembles a blooming garden, immersed in colorful flower arrangements. The attractions of this area are the valley of Jackson Hole and national park Grand Teton.

The mountain range called the Dolomites is located in Italy and is characterized by a length of 150 km. These beautiful mountains are known for many attractions, including medieval castles, picturesque valleys and ski resorts. National festivals are often organized here, where guests are treated to national dishes and drinks. On the territory of the mountains there is a unique open-air museum where everyone can see different historical values. All year round, tourists relax in the Dolomites, skiing or walking along the neat paths of alpine meadows.

The Southern Alps are a real mountain range in New Zealand, the highest peak which is Mount Cook. Its height is impressive, as it is 3,754 meters. In these spaces amazing mountains There are 360 ​​glaciers, the most beautiful of which is called Fox. In the process of constant movement of glaciers, incomparable compositions of snow and ice are formed that cannot go unnoticed. During the summer period, the snow that has fallen does not have time to completely melt and therefore accumulates here, forming ice blocks.

8. Tatras

The Tatras are the most highest point Carpathians and there are 25 peaks, the height of which reaches 2500 meters. All tourists admire their beauty. The length of the mountains is 26 km, but despite such a small length, they are deservedly considered one of the most beautiful mountains on the planet. Since they were formed under the influence of glaciers, their peaks have the most unusual shapes. On the territory of the Tatras there are more than 85 fabulous lakes and many waterfalls. Coniferous forests make the air fresh and clean. If you climb one of mountain peaks called Kasprowy Wierch, an amazing view opens up with a wide variety of sights.

9. Caucasus Mountains

Caucasian mountains are also among the most beautiful peaks in the world. They are surrounded by three seas and are harmoniously divided into two mountain systems: the Greater and Lesser Caucasus. On the territory of the Caucasus Mountains there are deposits of gas and oil. It is here that one of the highest waterfalls called Zeygalan is located, the height of which reaches 600 meters. A very rich flora and fauna pleases tourists with its diversity. Every year, the Caucasus Mountains are subject to heavy snowfalls, and from November to April, avalanches become a common occurrence here. Among the inhabitants of this area you can meet representatives of various nationalities, of which there are more than fifty.

What is “the most beautiful scenery” for you? Everyone has different preferences, but many will immediately think of mountain peaks. On our planet, there are many mountain ranges of luxurious beauty and grandeur that remind a person of how, in essence, his life is short. If you have never been to the mountains, then perhaps, looking through these photos of the most beautiful peaks, you will finally decide on such an adventure. So, the top most beautiful mountains in the world.

Mount Matterhorn, Switzerland

Beauty is a subjective concept, but there is no doubt that the Matterhorn is an amazingly picturesque peak. A famous point in the Swiss Alps is not only beautiful views, but also a platform for very interesting and dangerous climbs. The fact is that in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe 4478-meter peak, the weather is very unpredictable, which can make it difficult for climbers to climb. But bad weather, of course, can also accentuate the beauty of the mountain, adding colors and a certain attractiveness.

Mount Denali, Alaska

The double-headed mountain in Alaska is highest mountain North America. So, if you want to see a truly huge mountain, then you should go to these distant lands. The snow-covered 6190-meter peak looks quite majestic against the backdrop of a picturesque valley.

Mount Kirkjufell, Iceland

Mount Kirkjufell is perhaps the most famous mountain in the country. She is not so tall, but her appearance is very sculptural and unusual. The slope of the base is very smooth and even, and it creates a symmetrical appearance. Thus, the mountain is unique in its own way, because it has an almost architectural beauty. One of the most recognizable landmarks in Iceland attracts numerous tourists and photographers every year.

Table Mountain, South Africa

This mountain, like Kirkjufell, is a horizontal peak, not particularly tall. Despite this, the 1085-meter peak is very picturesque, and the way it echoes the strict oceanic horizon is especially impressive.

Mount Ama Dablam, Nepal

Looking at this peak from afar, you will certainly notice a series of sharply contrasting, amazing angular folds. They are especially noticeable when snow falls, which outlines these natural touches even more sharply. Ama Dablam is definitely one of the most amazing mountains in the world. Its height is 6856 meters above sea level, and the first ascent to it was made in 1961.

Mount Eiger, Switzerland

The third highest mountain in the Bernese Alps, the Eiger peak is very popular among climbers. Translated from German language, Eiger - means "cannibal". And, hand on heart, it is much more pleasant to admire this "cannibal" than to conquer it. Climbing the Eiger is quite difficult, and many climbers have died trying to conquer the Swiss peak. By the way, the first ascent to the mountain was made in 1938.

Mount Machapuchare, Nepal

One of the most beautiful peaks of the Himalayas, Machapuchare, which is also called the Fish Tail for its characteristic shape, is almost 7000 meters high. This peak is very recognizable, and nature gives especially gorgeous views, filling the peak with snow. locals consider the mountain to be the home of the god Shiva, and the strips of snow are considered the smoke of his divine essence. Therefore, Machapuchare in Nepal is a sacred mountain, and climbing to the top is prohibited. The only incomplete ascent to the peak was made in 1957 by a British team, however, they interrupted the ascent 50 meters from the summit, as they promised that they would not set foot on the summit itself. Since then, no one has climbed this beautiful mountain.

Mount Alpamayo, Peru

This stunning mountainous area, creeping up sharply, is surprisingly similar to a pyramid of ice with clear vertical lines. On the whole planet there is no second mountain of the same kind, and even similar to it. According to a number of polls, this peak was even recognized as the most beautiful mountain on the planet. On the slopes of the 5957-meter peak in the Peruvian Andes continued tourist routes, and from the top, breathtaking views of the icy slopes of the Cordillera Blanca ranges open up.

Mount Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy

The name of the mountain in Italian means "three peaks of Lavaredo". Indeed, the three large teeth of these not very high rocks are a distinctive feature of this mountain in northeastern Italy. And this is perhaps one of the most famous mountain groups in the Alps.

Mount Everest, Nepal

The highest peak of the Earth, a tidbit for any climber, the most beautiful and one of the most dangerous year on the planet. The majestic 8848-meter peak from the moment of the first ascent to the present has become the place of death for more than 200 people, the bodies of many of whom are still on the slopes of the mountain. Nevertheless, Everest continues to beckon those who want to conquer the harsh peak.

Mount Laila, Pakistan

The amazingly picturesque peak of Laila, in the Himalayas in Pakistan, is 6141 meters high, and climbing it is more than difficult.

Mount Kailash, China

Since the mountain is a Tibetan peak and an important place of pilgrimage, the Chinese banned climbing Kailash. The famous climber Reinhold Messner once said: "If we defeat this mountain, then we will defeat something in the souls of people ... climb more difficult mountains than Kailash. This mountain is not so high and not so difficult.".

Few would have thought that the folds on the Earth's surface could create such phenomenal beauty? Mountains - from the mighty Himalayas to the Alps in Europe - create some of the most captivating landscapes in the world. Many people - climbers, travelers, skiers, athletes - are in love with mountains and simply cannot live without them. The mountain peaks are really spectacular, just look at our selection of the most beautiful mountain peaks in the world.

Matterhorn, Switzerland

The first successful ascent of the Matterhorn was by Edward Wumper, Francis Douglas, Charles Hudson, Douglas Hadow and Michel Crozat. Unfortunately, an accident on the descent led to their death. Altitude: 4478 m. First recorded ascent: July 14, 1865.

Alpamayo, Peru

The mountain was named “the most beautiful mountain in the world” by the German magazine Alpinismus in 1966, based on a survey of climbers and photographers. Its height is 5947 meters.

Damavend, Iran

Second most high volcano in Asia - Damavand, is known from Persian mythology. Damavend is part of the volcanic chain (together with Kilimanjaro, Orizaba, Mount Sidley, Giluwe, Elbrus and Ojos del Salado). Height: 5610 meters. First ascent: 905.

Stetind, Norway

Cerro Torre, Argentina / Chile

The jagged peak is located in southern Patagonia. Height: 3,128 meters. First ascent: 1974

Licancabur, Chile / Bolivia

The hotel is located close to the magnificent green Laguna Verde and Licancabur may be the most volcanic looking volcano. Its height: 5920 measures. First ascent: 1884

Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy

Three distinctive peaks in the Dolomites: Cime Grande, Cime Ovest and Cima Piccola. Height: 2999 meters (Cime Grande). First ascent: 1869

Kirkjufell, Iceland

An interesting and magical peak on the northern coast of the Snaefellsnes peninsula, Iceland. Height: 463 meters.

Laila Peak, Pakistan

Mount Kailash, China

A Tibetan peak and an important pilgrimage site, the Chinese forbade attempts to climb the mountain. The great climber Reinhold Messner said: “If we conquer this mountain, then we will conquer something in the souls of people.” Height: 6,638 measures.

Eiger, Switzerland

Roraima, Venezuela / Brazil

Meses or "Tepui" were first described by Walter and these peaks inspired the creators of the cartoon "Up" by Disney. Height: 2810 meters. First ascent: 1884

Machapuchare, Nepal

The mountain peak is closed to climbers because of its religious significance. Height: 6993 meters.

El Capitan, USA

vertical rock in national park Yosemite is a favorite for climbers and rock climbers, as well as the park's calling card.

Benbulben, Ireland

A striking rock formation in County Sligo. The gentle slopes make it easy to climb the southern slope. And the northern slope requires great skill. Height: 536 meters.

The commonly used word "mountain" can refer to any great elevation, and some of the mountains listed in this article are not natural elevations found on the Earth's surface. However, they are huge, and are either striking or mysterious. Before you - ten mountains, surrounded by mystery!

10. Brown Mountain

After spending years without success hoping to see the mysterious lights rumored to appear in the Brown Mountain region of North Carolina, Appalachian physics professor state university(Appalachian State University), Dr. Daniel Caton was ready to put an end to this. If it were not for July 17, 2016, when he noticed a ball moving rapidly over mountain range. The ball disappeared, reappeared, disappeared again, and reappeared again.

The professor checked both cameras that recorded this phenomenon to make sure that each of them captured this strange behavior of the ball. If there was only one camera, he would probably think it was lens flare, but both cameras captured the same thing.

Eliminating the glare in the lens, however, he could not find any explanation for the appearance of this mysterious ball, and the lights over Brown Mountain remain a mystery to the scientific world to this day.

9. "Mountain in the moat"


NASA scientists are baffled by a feature recently observed on the surface of Charon, Pluto's largest moon. Described as a "mountain in a moat," the low-lying hill was captured by NASA's New Horizons Geology, Geophysics, and Imaging team as the spacecraft circled the satellite on July 4, 2015 for 9 year of his interplanetary journey.

The scientists hope that a clearer image of the "mountain in the moat" may help clear up the mystery of the "high-precision data" that will be extracted from the spacecraft's imaging equipment.

8 Rainbow Mountains


It took nature 24 million years to create the aptly named Rainbow Mountains, part of the Zhangye Danxia Landform Geological Park in China. The mountains, rising at steep, thick, jagged angles, are composed of colored sandstone. Compressed over the centuries, the rock has been lifted up by the shifting of tectonic plates, creating sharp, towering peaks.

As a result, they are speckled with bright oranges, yellows, blues, greens, reds, browns and other colors that give them a festive and sometimes magical look. Some of the mountains look like multi-colored candy, the other part resembles colors scattered through a prism on the surface of steep peaks. Many appear to be painted with giant brushes.

7. Moving Mountain


In fact, mountains are not supposed to move, but the towering mountain of sand does just that, moving 20 meters every year. And it's not just a huge dune that we know can move. According to former Tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete, a handful of sand from this mountain "continued to move" even after he carried it into his car.

Rising 10 meters and having a width of 100 meters, the crescent-shaped sand mountain changes its shape and direction every decade. Once she even split into two parts and began to move in different directions.

It is believed to be a product volcanic eruption. Management nature reserve The Ngorongoro Conservation Area uses beacons to track and predict the movement of this mysterious mountain.

6 Seamounts


Two camera-equipped deep-sea submersibles, known as Pisces IV and Pisces V, allowed scientists to dive to depths of several kilometers, where they saw the seamounts, which are an isolated rise in the seafloor with a peak and slopes. Some of them rise 3,000 meters above the seabed. Seamounts stretch across much of the world's oceans.

Mostly unexplored by scientists, the seamounts are home to rare and unusual creatures, including dalatians (straight-mouthed sharks), gill eels, and possibly new coral species.

The cameras captured the Gripoteuthys octopus changing color as it swam past the Pisces V bathyscaphe, apparently in the process of shedding its skin. Another video shows a menacing-looking Pacific polar shark, its dark shadow following it across the seafloor as it swims alongside the submersibles.

5. Mount Sharp


After 5 years of studying 100 likely locations, in July 2011, NASA selected Gale Crater as the landing site for the Curiosity rover because a hill inside the trough showed signs of life-sustaining water.

The origin of the mountain inside the crater, named Aeolis Mons or Mount Sharp, remains unknown, and the crater itself is located on "diverse terrain". The Curiosity rover's mission was to search for carbon-based organic compounds similar to those that exist on Earth.

According to scientists, these compounds can be found in the foothills of Mount Sharp. While astrobiologists agree that there are no signs of life, they believe Gale Crater and its mountain could be the best place on Mars, where you need to start looking for extraterrestrial life.

Scientists now believe that the mysterious 5.5-kilometer mountain was not created by water, as they had hoped. It was formed mainly by welded layers of lake silt, caused by the wind. However, they also believe that the foothills of Mount Sharp "were exposed to water a long time ago" and that the mysterious mountain may once have been large enough to completely cover the 154-kilometer crater.

4. Sugar Loaf Mountain


Rising above Rio de Janeiro, Sugarloaf Mountain rises to a height of 396 meters, a world famous geological feature. However, the strange signs, symbols and texts that once appeared on the slopes of the granite peak are truly mysterious.

In October 2013, green laser beams created "encrypted symbols" suggestive of a mysterious message. The supernatural hologram, resembling a swirl of four feathers framed by intersecting curved lines, remained on the side of the mountain for two hours before gradually disappearing and being replaced by the text "#WINNER TAKES EARTH".

Some believe that the mysterious messages may be related to the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil, but the meaning of the strange messages remains a mystery.

3. "Instant Mountain"


In a matter of minutes, the same asteroid that wiped out the dinosaurs 65 million years ago created a mountain taller than Mount Everest. Located on the Yucatan Peninsula, near Chicxulub, Mexico, the mountain occupies the center of a huge impact crater 180 kilometers in diameter. Instead of growing into a single peak, the "instant mountain" formed a peak ring - an almost circular mountain range inside the crater.

There are two theories regarding the origin of the mountain. According to one, the ring peak was formed when, under the influence of an asteroid impact, the top of the peak melted, forming into a ring of unconnected peaks. Another theory claims that the asteroid penetrated so deep into the earth that it caused the crater to explode.

Scientists studying the crater's ring top believe it was formed by the collapse of the top, which then formed a ring, a species known as the dynamic fracture model.

2. Great Dune Pyla


The Great Dune of Pyla is located on the shores of the Arcachon Bay in France. The huge sand dune, 500 meters wide, 3 kilometers long and 107 meters high, moves at a speed of 10 meters per year, and has already moved 280 meters (or, on average, 4.9 meters per year) over the past 57 years.

On its way, the dune swallowed up or buried under itself 20 private property units, 8000 m² pine forest and the road.

The movement of a massive sand dune is due to the wind blowing from the ocean. The mountainous dune has become a tourist attraction attracting the attention of climbers, paragliders and hikers.

1 Ahuna Mons


Ahuna Mons (also known as the "Pyramid") is located "at the center of nothingness" on the dwarf planet Ceres, which puzzles Paul Schenk, a member of the Dawn mission team and a geologist at the Lunar and Planetary Institute. Institute) in Houston, Texas. As a rule, such formations are associated with craters.

The pyramid-shaped peak, almost 6.5 kilometers high and 16 kilometers wide, is also mysterious for another reason: inexplicable "bright stripes" descend down its slopes, resembling the same mysterious bright spots that appear inside the Occator crater on Ceres.

Initially puzzled by the origin of Mount Ahuna Mons, scientists now believe it could be a "giant ice volcano". The eruption of salt water from the bowels of the planet over millions of years gradually formed the "Pyramid." David A. Williams (David A. Williams) of the School of Earth and Space Exploration (School of Earth and Space Exploration) at Arizona State University (Arizona State University ) says that scientists are hoping to see "some kind of blast of air" as Ceres approaches the Sun.

When you think of inspiring landscapes, what's the first thing that comes to mind? Each person has different preferences, but most people immediately imagine mountain peaks.

For a person, craving for height is a natural desire. majestic mountains remind us how small we are in this world. At the same time, when we look at the tops of the mountains, many of us imagine how they are standing there, looking at the world from above, which gives us a feeling of power. Climbers who accept the challenge of mountain peaks, climbing them, gain a very important life experience that changes the worldview.

Perhaps viewing photos of these most beautiful mountain peaks on the planet will help you find the courage to conquer the mountains in real life and admire beautiful view from high.

Here are the 10 most beautiful mountains in the world:

1. Mount Matterhorn in Switzerland

This mountain peak is deservedly included in this list. While the beauty of the mountains is subjective, there is no doubt that the Matterhorn has all the necessary qualities to capture your imagination. The Matterhorn is easily recognizable, even if you've only seen it in photos. It is emblematic of the Swiss Alps, and is also very interesting and dangerous to climb. The weather on the Matterhorn is very unpredictable, which creates difficulties for climbers. The changeable weather certainly adds to the charm of the mountain.

2. Mount Denali, Alaska, USA

If you want to see a truly huge mountain that rises above the horizon like no other mountain, you have to take a trip to Mount Denali in Alaska. Many Denali tours include an amazing view of the mountain rising 6190 meters above the surface. Although it is not the highest mountain peak in the world, the dramatic difference in height from base to summit makes Denali look majestic. Even just looking at pictures of Denali, you can feel like a dwarf. Just imagine how you would feel if you stood at the foot and turned your gaze to the sky?

3. Mount Kirkjufell, Iceland

Kirkjufell isn't a particularly huge or tall mountain, but that doesn't really matter much. The mountain is famous for the view of its slopes, which give it the appearance of a man-made sculpture. The slopes are very steep, smooth, even and symmetrical. Thus, despite the fact that Kirkjufell is not particularly big mountain, it has its own unique almost architectural beauty. It is one of Iceland's most recognizable landmarks and attracts thousands of tourists every year.

4. Table Mountain, South Africa

This mountain, like Kirkjufell, has a horizontal profile that does not reach a particular height. Despite this, Table Mountain is very pretty to admire, especially since it repeats the ocean coast. Its unique shape is unlike any other in the world and you will definitely recognize this mountain as soon as you look at it.

5. Mount Ama Dablam, Nepal

Mount Ama Dablam is amazing and has a unique appearance. Looking at it, you will notice that there are a number of sharply contrasting, unique angles in the rock. When the snow settles at its peak, you will be able to see these unusual angles better. Ama Dablam is one of the most beautiful mountains in the world, there is no doubt about it. It rises to 6856 meters above sea level.

6. Mount Eiger, Switzerland

Mount Eiger simply calls to admire it. Conquering its summit is quite a challenge, many climbers have died trying to do it.

7. Mount Machapuchare, Himalayas

This unusual mountain, located in the Himalayas, rises to 7000 meters above sea level and has a name that translates as "black fish". Its peaks are easily recognizable and pronounced, and the slope is quite steep. The snow-covered mountain makes for quite a spectacular sight.

8. Mount Mauna Loa, Hawaii

In terms of land area, this is the most big volcano on the planet, occupies 5271 square kilometers and covers half big island. While the gently sloping peaks don't have much height as measured by sea level, measurements from the seafloor show that Mauna Loa has a height of 9168 meters - placing it in the top 10 most high mountains solar system!

9. Mount Alpamayo, Peru

This stunning mountain rises sharply and its slopes are covered with vertical lines of ice. There is no other such mountain on the planet, which is characterized by a unique look and features. In a poll by the German magazine "1966 Alpinismus," it was voted the most beautiful mountain on the planet.

Beauty is a subjective concept, and there is no doubt that each of the peaks of a certain mountain is the most beautiful in the world. On every continent, there are contenders for the top spot, even Antarctica. If you need some inspiration, take a few minutes of your time to look at the photos of these stunning mountain peaks. May they lift you up and inspire you to conquer the peaks in your own life!