Alluring Paris: photos of attractions with names and descriptions. Paris - sights and their history La Défense business district

Paris is a city where religious buildings and eateries of the red light district, the sights of Paris, art museums to pacify spiritual hunger and many restaurants, cafes and bars for tasting culinary masterpieces and thirst-quenching wines coexist nearby. It has always served as a reference point in fashion, gained fame as the most romantic city, and tirelessly strives for progress. Also, if you are flying from Paris to Prague, we recommend that you read the Prague travel guide and find out about historical city interesting points.

Over a centuries-old and multifaceted history, woven from political and love intrigues, short-term riots and rapid revolutions, creative personalities and odious figures, it has created a uniquely intoxicating atmosphere that is impossible to resist.

Sight	Address	Visit price
Eiffel Tower	Champ de Mars, 5 Avenue Anatole France, 75007 Paris	From 3 to 17 euros.
Champs Elysees	Avenue des Champs-Elysees, Paris 75008	For free
Notre Dame Cathedral	6, Place du Parvis Notre Dame	From 15 euros. Up to 26 years of age, admission is free.
Louvre Museum	Rue de Rivoli, 75001 Paris, France	From 13 euros. If under 18 free.
Versailles	Place d'Armes, 78000 Versailles, France	From 15 to 40 euros.
Basilica of Sacré-Coeur	35 Rue du Chevalier de la Barre, 75018 Paris, France	From 3 to 8 euros.
Disneyland Paris	77777 Marne-la-Vallee, France	From 33 to 110 euros.
Triumphal Arch	Place Charles de Gaulle, 75008 Paris, France	From 12 euros.
Luxembourg Gardens	6e Arrondissement, 75006 Paris, France	For free
Moulin rouge	82 Boulevard de Clichy, 75018 Paris, France	From 95 to 200 euros.
Catacombs of Paris	1 avenue du Colonel Henri Rol-Tanguy, 75014 Paris	From 12 euros. Under 14 years old free.
Père Lachaise Cemetery	16 Rue du Repos, 75020, Paris Père-Lachaise Gambetta	Free any day.
Palace of the Conciergerie	2 Boulevard du Palais, Paris 75001	For adults 9 euros. for children 6 euros.
Montmartre area	Montmartre, Paris 75018	For free
Rodin Museum	79, rue de Varenne	To the garden 1 euro, to the exhibition 6 euros.

It doesn’t matter whether you lay your hands on a French wine list or kneel in front of a majestic cathedral, turn your gaze to the paintings of great artists, the stage of the Opera or the stage of a variety show - delight and pleasure are guaranteed, and upon returning home you will dream of the playful twinkling of lights for a long time Eiffel Tower.

If you are going to visit a lot of attractions, then we recommend purchasing a Paris City Pass from the link, it will save on tickets, travel and time!

The elegant French capital has many interesting attractions, but first of all, every traveler dreams of visiting especially popular tourist spots.

1 The Eiffel Tower is a hospitable hostess of the French capital

Eiffel Tower in Paris

The Eiffel Tower, once built by Gustave Eiffel as a symbol of technological progress in France, has today become the hallmark of the capital. The word “Paris” involuntarily evokes an association with this slender beauty, which attracts millions of tourists who dream of looking at the city from its highest point.

With a “height” of 324 m, at one time it was the tallest building in the world. Although today it has no equal in popularity, even in its draft state it caused a storm of indignation among the local elite, who demanded that the authorities prevent the construction of a “column of iron and screws” so as not to spoil the city landscape.

Who would have thought that this “column” would become the most photographed, and its images would grace magazine covers, posters and calendars, not to mention personal photographs. If during the day the Iron Lady looks calm and thoughtful, then at night she is unrecognizable.

She often changed outfits consisting of thousands of colorful lights. Today, her main dress is woven from golden yellow lanterns with silvery twinkling sparkles reminiscent of stars.

This charming lady's address is: Champ de Mars, 5 Avenue Anatole France, 75007 Paris

You can get there by the following transport:

• Metro stations: Bir-Hakeim (line 6) and Trocadero (line 9)
• RER train: Champs de Mars - Tour Eiffel (line C)
• Buses no. 82 and 42 to the Tour Eiffel stop and no. 82, 87, 69 to Champ de Mars

Opening hours depend on the seasons. During the tourist peak (mid-June - early September), the stairs and lifts are open from 9 to 00:45, but at 23:00 the last elevator leaves for the third level.

At the end of the season, the Eiffel Tower reduces its opening hours: 9:30-23:45. The elevator reaches the second level for the last time at 22:30, and to the third level at 23:00. The staircase is open: 9:30-18:30, but the last time you can climb it is at 18:00.

Each pleasure has its own price, and there is one in the case of visiting the Iron Lady, but it depends on the level to which you decide to climb and on the way to do it.

Climbing to the second level (115 m):

• Adult ticket for stairs – 7 euros
• Youth 12-24 years old with a ticket for the stairs – 5 euros
• Children's ticket for stairs – 3 euros
• Adult on a lift – 11 euros
• Youth 12-24 years old with an elevator ticket – 8.50 euros

Lift to the third level (276 m):

• Adult ticket -17 euros
• Youth 12-24 years old – 14.50 euros
• Child voucher (4-11 years old) – 8 euros
• Admission for children under 4 years old is free.

Eiffel Tower website: http://www.toureiffel.paris

2 Champs Elysees - the leading street of the capital

Champs Elysees (Paris)

The main thoroughfare of Paris has long turned into a territory of glamor and luxury, and only the darlings of fortune can live or work here. If you want to buy branded items, all famous brands are represented on the Champs Elysees.

No one remembers that in the 16th century there were swamps here, and people came here to hunt wild ducks. But even when at the beginning of the 17th century Marie de Medici gave the order for the construction of the Queen’s Boulevard, for a long time the area was dangerous for late and lonely walks.

The length of the fields is 1915 m with a width of 71 m. Located in, the street runs from Place Concorde to the Arc de Triomphe, erected on Place des Stars (now Charles de Gaulle).

In days national holidays Parade processions pass along the street and crowds of people flock, rejoicing and rejoicing in past victories.

Chance-Elise is divided into park and commercial areas, and life here never stops. Without going beyond the boundaries of the avenue, you can visit museums, cinemas and theatres, cafes and restaurants, shops of all formats, and also numerous travel agencies and offices.

Address: Avenue des Champs-Elysees, Paris 75008.

The following metro stations lead here:

Concorde can be reached on line 12 by trains 1 and 8
Champs-Elysees – Clemenceau lies on line 1 and 13
To get to Franklin D. Roosevelt you can take lines 1 or 9
George V is on line 1
Routes 1, 2 and 6 lead to Charles de Gaulle - Etoile

You can also use the convenient and fast RER trains by taking line A to the Charles de Gaulle – Etoile stop.

3 Notre Dame Cathedral - a masterpiece of Gothic art

Notre Dame Cathedral

Guides call Notre-Dame de Paris a place of extreme power and a stone book that holds the key to the great secrets of the Universe. He took the place where different times there were other religious temples, and it is not surprising that the land was saturated with mysticism, overgrown with legends and myths.

The construction of the Catholic Cathedral took almost 200 years, and each architect brought his own vision to its architecture. It is famous for its pointed gates with scenes of the Last Judgment, bas-reliefs and panels of statues of kings, cathedral roses of stained glass windows and a gallery of chimeras invented by the master Viollet-le-Duc.

The ringing of massive bells can impress anyone and, inspired by them, Victor Hugo wrote the grandiose novel “Notre Dame Cathedral”, which brought fame not only to the author, but also re-awakened interest in the sanctuary, which had almost disappeared in the milestones of history.

Fortunately, we can still come to the eastern part of the Ile de la Cité to visit this active temple, and through a string of years consider memorable events.

Address: 6, Place du Parvis Notre Dame

Entrance inside is free , but don’t hide your wallet too far, because you’ll probably want to climb the bell tower and see the treasury, and that costs a couple of coins.

Bell tower tickets:

• From 26 years old – 15 euros
• For everyone younger – admission is free

Tickets to the treasury:

• Children 6-12 years old – 1 euro
• 12-26 years old – 2 euros
• Others – 4 euros
• You can also listen to an audio guide for 5 euros.

Fridays of Lent, as well as the first day of each new month, are free.

Open: Monday-Friday – 08:00-18:45; Saturday-Sunday – 8:00-19:15

4 Louvre - royal museum

Louvre Museum (Paris)

5 Versailles – the legacy of the “Sun King”

Versailles in Paris

This palace and park ensemble has no analogues. Conceived by Louis XIV as a lavish royal residence, it cost the French treasury a fortune.

Its architecture, together with the adjacent park, is a complete work, amazing in its unique harmony. Marie Antoinette's farm has also been preserved here, being in the same condition as it was during her time.

6 Basilica of Sacré-Coeur – Heart of Christ

Basilica of Sacré-Coeur

To beg forgiveness from the Savior or offer a prayer of thanksgiving, no better place than , whitening on the top of the Montmartre hill. Its construction was conceived as a sign of humility and repentance for all the acts committed by Parisians during wars and revolutions.

While attracting tourists, the sanctuary continues to fulfill its main purpose, welcoming the flocking pilgrims who are ready to kneel before the face of Christ and want to hear the majestic sound of the staggering size of the organ.

Address: 35 Rue du Chevalier de la Barre, 75018 Paris, France

• Entrance to the basilica is free from 6:00 to 22:30, but the upper gallery is available for 6 euros from 9:00 to 19:00 (until 18:00 in winter).
• Entrance to the crypt costs 3 euros, and a single ticket to both zones costs 8 euros.
• You can get to the hill by metro to the stops Anvers, Abbesses, or use the funicular.

7 Disneyland Paris - a world of children's fantasies

Disneyland Paris

In the city of Marne-la-Vallee, Disney characters come to life, and children and adults who believe in fairy tales and magic rush to meet them and spend a few days here.

When you go to Disneyland Paris, get ready for unbridled fun, crazy rides and an encounter with pirates. A sea odyssey, gold mines and Indiana Jones-style adventures await you.

Visit Snow White, the Mad Hatter and Lancelot. You will see the past and look into the future, visit space and the bottom of the ocean, and the brave are attracted by a terrible house with howling ghosts, skeletons jingling with bones and other otherworldly inhabitants.

The curious will be able to learn how cartoons are created, chat with their favorite characters, and then have a snack in local cafes and even stay in a hotel within the park.

Disneyland Park is open from 8:00 to 23:00 and Disney Studios is open from 8:00 to 22:00.

You can get here from Charles de Gaulle and Orly airports by taxi, renting a car (heading towards the A-4 highway) or by VEA bus. There is also a service from Roissy train RER to Marne la Vallee station. From the center of Paris you can get to this metro station by boarding a carriage on the Opera platform.

Having purchased one of the types of tickets, you can use it throughout the year.

• Regular for 1 day in 1 park – 59/33 (adult/child)
• Complex for 1 day in 2 parks – 70/39 euros (adult/child)
• Complex for 2-5 days in 2 parks – 109/89 (adult/child)

Near some attractions there are Fast-Pass machines that issue tickets for skip-the-line entry.

8 Arc de Triomphe glorifying the sons of France

Arc de Triomphe in Paris

Once upon a time it was commonplace to erect monuments to oneself, perpetuating one’s own deeds during one’s lifetime. The triumphal arch on the Place de l'Etoile was commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte I, inspired by the Roman tradition of the victor passing through the gates in a triumphal procession.

The arch is decorated with winged maidens blowing fanfares; sculptural groups and bas-reliefs depicting soldiers and generals going into battle and returning with Victoria.

It is a pity that Napoleon himself never saw it in its completed form, but today everyone can stand by the eternal flame of an unknown soldier at the foot of the structure or visit a museum dedicated to the exploits of the great emperor and his army, as well as go up to the observation deck.

From a height of 29.19 m you can see how the streets spread out like rays from the arch, showing off their pearls of attractions: the Sacré-Coeur Basilica, the La Défense arch, the Eiffel Tower, the obelisk of Egypt and others.

Address: Place Charles de Gaulle, 75008 Paris, France

You can get there by subway to Etoile station, also known as Charles de Gaulle, or by buses: 20, 92, 73, 52, 30 and 31. And if you want, walk from the Louvre for half an hour or take a quick taxi and with comfort.

Admire it from below as freely as you like, but a ticket to the top costs 12 euros. For groups of 20 people and youth 18-25 years old (non-EU citizens) the climb will cost 9 euros, and for EU citizens and disabled people - free.

Opening hours: Monday - Sunday 10:00-23:00 (except public holidays and December 25)

9 Luxembourg Gardens - the highlight of the Latin Quarter

Luxembourg Gardens

Thanks to Marie de Medici, who warmly recalled her young years spent in Florence, the Luxembourg Garden appeared, laid out around a country palace, reminiscent of the queen’s family estate. Having changed several times over the years, today it occupies 26 hectares and is the pride of Paris.

Guests here are entertained by the Guignol miniature theater with Petrushka in the title role. Children can ride on ponies, carousels, and there is a playground. You can play basketball, tennis and its predecessor - jeu de paume. The park has courts for bocce - ball games similar to bowling - and tables for chess fans.

However, the famous fountain opposite the façade of the palace remains the most popular today. Visitors love to launch boats on the water, and if you don’t have your own, you can rent one.

The Luxembourg Gardens is a favorite place for photo exhibitions and concerts under open air, but it’s nice to just wander through the alleys, relax on the lawn, admiring the sculptures and collecting your thoughts.

Address of the park and palace ensemble: 6e Arrondissement, 75006 Paris, France

entrance to the park completely free . It is open April-October at 7:30-21:45, and the rest of the time 8:15-16:45, except holidays: Pentecost, Easter, Ascension, Christmas, May 1, as well as on the days of important parliamentary events.

Nearest metro station: Odeon. You can also take the RER to the Luxembourg stop. If you prefer a bus, you need numbers: 21 or 27, 58, 38, 82-85 and 89.

10 Moulin Rouge – a meeting place for bohemians

Cabaret Moulin Rouge

O-la-la! - French men exclaim when it comes to love, eroticism and everything related to carnal pleasures. Years and decades pass, eras change, but interest in spicy pleasures does not subside, and the Moulin Rouge Cabaret (Red Mill) continues to attract a full house of curious tourists and local regulars.

On its stage, a sensual extravaganza is born in dance and music. The girls' fluffy skirts fly above their heads, their heels strike a rhythm, and there is no shortage of bright colors in a kaleidoscope of sequins, feathers and nudity.

Nowhere else will you see such an incendiary show, the hallmark of which is the cancan dance, which excites the imagination and dreams of even representatives of the strictest morals.

Address: 82 Boulevard de Clichy, 75018 Paris, France

Nearest metro station: Blanche on line M2.

You can take any free table in the hall, and the ticket price depends on the chosen option:

• For a ticket with champagne or other drink – 105 euros
• For a ticket with a food menu – 175-200 euros
• For a ticket only to the show – 95 euros

11 Catacombs of Paris - on the other side of life

Paris catacombs

Beneath the busy streets of the city lies another city, hidden from the annoying gaze of the living, whose inhabitants have long ceased to be disturbed by the vain world. About 6 million people who died at different times found their last home in caves and tunnels.

The ossuary has streets with signs, and supposedly it occupies about 300 km, but no one can say for sure, because only a small part of it, equipped for tourists, has an organized appearance.

13 Conciergerie Palace - impregnable castle and dungeon

Palais Conciergerie in Paris

Almost half of the island was covered, which of royal castle turned into a prison that eclipsed even the Bastille with its formidable reputation.

Neither fires nor revolutions could destroy it, but only strengthened dark rumors and legends. They said that the only way to escape from its walls to freedom was through the guillotine, and many famous personalities laid down their lives here.

The local executioners were dashing guys with a good imagination, and their torture was akin to a grim art. Punishment with rods was a childish prank compared to burning the body with a hot iron, boots, and water torture. Some criminals had their heads cut off, others were wheeled, and others were quartered.

It was in this prison that she spent her time last days in a separate cell Marie Antoinette. The interior of the solitary room has been accurately recreated, and in the room a wax queen sits on a chair with her back to the audience, guarded by a guard.

Fortress address: 2 Boulevard du Palais, Paris 75001

The palace is open to visitors between 9:30-18:00.

Tickets for adults cost 8.50 euros, for children – 5.50 euros. Young people under 18 years of age and EU citizens under 26 years of age, as well as disabled people and pensioners can visit the attraction for free.

The birth of the Paris Commune took place here, and after the massacre of its participants, it was decided to build the Sacré-Coeur Basilica on the top of the hill, which even now stands out with its whiteness at the very top.

Famous personalities lived and worked in Montmartre: Van Gogh, Renoir, Picasso, Modigliani, Bateau-Lavour, Matisse. They loved to spend time in the local cabarets, and the walls of the Moulin Rouge still remember the timbre of their voices. You can also visit the Artful Rabbit restaurant, another favorite place for bohemians of yesteryear.

At the cemetery of the same name, many travelers like to visit celebrities who have left their mark on history, and admire their works of art in the exhibition halls.

Once in this area, you should definitely visit the huge Saint-Ouen flea market, where you will find real treasures - antiques along with works of modern masters.

Address: Montmartre, Paris 75018

Connoisseurs of beauty are sure to visit in Paris, which has collected the works of the great sculptor. Adjacent to the building huge park with coffee shops where you can relax after a busy excursion through a suite of rooms with many corridors, where in every corner there is another reason to stop and marvel at the inimitable talent of the master.

There is also the famous figure “The Thinker”, but in addition to Auguste’s works, the halls display works by his beloved Camille Claudel, as well as the sculptor’s favorite collection of paintings, including paintings by Van Gogh.

Address: 79, rue de Varenne

• The museum is open: 10:00-17:45.
• Tickets for the exhibition are 6 euros, for the garden - 1 euro. Visitors under 18 years of age have free admission.
• It is easy to get here by subway Varenne or Invalides, Saint-Francois-Xavier, as well as by RER to the Invalides stop on line C.

Famous Paris sights, the indescribable beauty of the city, its unique atmosphere and incomparable culture, like a magnet, attract guests from all over the world. Paris is one of the most popular holiday cities in Europe and throughout the world. Not only numerous streams of tourists are looking for impressions here, but also artists - artists, composers, writers and poets, architects - go to Paris for their inspiration. The versatility of this city makes it possible for each of its guests to find something of their own, necessary and interesting to them.

1. Eiffel Tower

The main attraction of Paris is the well-known Eiffel Tower, which brings tourists into indescribable delight. Despite its record height - the tower has been the tallest building in the city since its construction to this day - and its enormous size, the Eiffel Tower is distinguished by its grace and lightness, as befits a true Parisian. An interesting point is that this most popular attraction is owned by a commercial company and anyone can buy shares of the Eiffel Tower. There are still no analogues to this masterpiece of architecture in the world.

The Louvre is the greatest museum in Paris and the whole world, the likes of which have never existed, and one of the symbols of all of France. It is impossible to fully describe its greatness and splendor: the territory of the museum is equal to the area of ​​twenty-two football fields, the total number of its exhibits exceeds 300 thousand items. The greatest works of art from the past 5 thousand years of civilization history are exhibited here. It’s worth saying right away that visiting all the exhibits is obviously a disastrous idea, because even just walking around the Louvre without stopping will take a whole day.

3. Champs Elysees

The most famous street in Paris is the Champs Elysees - the city's main celebrations and parades take place here. But this is not the only thing the landmark is known for - the Champs Elysees has become the personification of glamor French capital. The most expensive restaurants, boutiques, cinemas and houses in Paris are located here. Only a few people in the French capital can afford to live in this place, although many companies rent an office here for a short time to conduct important negotiations. The Champs-Elysees serves as a connecting street between the Place de la Concorde and the Arc de Triomphe.

Notre Dame de Paris, or, as it is also called, Notre Dame Cathedral, deserves special love from both residents of the French capital and guests of the city. This famous landmark in Paris found its fame after the publication of the work of Victor Hugo.

Over the several centuries of its existence, the cathedral had a hard time - the reign of Louis XIV and the Great French Revolution left their destructive imprints on the body of the cathedral. However, city residents soon took up the restoration of Notre-Dame de Paris.

Today the temple again requires restoration, as it was very seriously damaged during the fire on April 15.

The Sacré-Coeur Basilica has found its place on the list of the most important religious shrines in France. The Temple of the Sacred Heart of Christ - the second name of the shrine - is doubly important for both Paris and France, because it is a place of pilgrimage large quantity believers and is interesting as an attraction for tourists. Entrance to the basilica is free for everyone, and from the observation deck of the temple there is a magnificent view of Paris, which is beautiful at any time of the day or year. The splendor of the basilica can be seen both in its external architecture and in its interior decoration.

6. Arc de Triomphe in Paris

Triumphal Arch - famous landmark of Paris, which can already be seen several blocks away. It is located on Place Charles de Gaulle and the famous Champs Elysees street leads to it. Thus, the Arc de Triomphe, being a significant architectural structure for Paris, is surrounded by several other interesting places in the city. The construction of the Arc de Triomphe began on the orders of Napoleon himself. This structure is two centuries old, and its history is rich in interesting moments, which guides will certainly tell tourists about.

A great place in Paris for a calm and measured holiday is the Tuileries Garden, which is located in the center of the French capital and is adjacent to such high-profile attractions as the Louvre and the Place de la Concorde, as well as the Seine River flowing nearby. It is worth noting that the Tuileries is not a garden in all its usual meaning - it’s all about its architectural “filling”. In addition to the usual trees, flowers, flower beds and terraces, which are executed here with individual splendor, the garden is filled with many sculptures and monuments. Walking in this place is simply amazing!

8. Place de la Concorde

The main squares of Paris include the Place de la Concorde. The peculiarity of this place is that the shape of the square is made in the form of a regular octagon, on each top of which there are statues that symbolize the eight cities of France. In the center of the square stands an Egyptian obelisk of colossal size. But in colorful and rich history The Place de la Concorde also has dark touches - many high-ranking and famous people of the country were executed here, and the face of the statue symbolizing Strasbourg (one of the eight cities to which the statues on the square are dedicated) was covered with a black veil during the period when the city belonged to Germany.

9. Pantheon in Paris

The Pantheon in Paris is a source of national pride for the French. A landmark within the walls of which are the remains of prominent people who made a significant contribution to the development of science, art, or played an important role in the history of France. True, initially, in the second half of the 18th century, the structure was supposed to be built as the Church of Saint Genevieve, to whom Louis XV prayed, asking for recovery. However, during the French Revolution, views on the purpose of this building changed significantly. now this famous place serves as the tomb of the country's greatest minds and figures.

In the center of the French capital is one of the most beautiful sights of this city - the Palais Royal. This palace was built for Cardinal Richelieu, who had been looking for his dream home for many years. The Palais Royal also includes a luxurious park and Palace Square, and near the palace itself there is a theater, a library, and a wonderful art gallery. Those who visited this famous palace, note its splendor of architecture and decoration. This is a great place to visit!

The list of the most popular museums in Paris includes the Rodin Museum. The museum exhibition is located in a luxurious mansion, which is surrounded by a magnificent park area. On the territory of the museum park there are famous creations of Rodin - his world-famous sculptures. The museum itself houses an exhibition of smaller works by the great sculptor. Considering that it usually takes several hours to explore the museum’s exhibition, its visitors need somewhere to rest and refresh themselves; for this purpose, there is a cozy summer cafe in the garden.

12. Luxembourg Gardens in Paris

The Luxembourg Garden is a unique combination of a magnificent park area with a palace, fountains and other architectural monuments located on its territory. Visit this beautiful landmarks of Paris tourists will remember it for a long time, because the park is not constrained by banal walks along the alleys. Here you can go to concerts that are constantly staged in the music pavilion, “launch” a sailboat model in one of the fountains, and go explore the local attractions and sports grounds.

13. Grand Opera

The main opera house in France is the Grand Opera in Paris or, as it is also called, the Opera Garnier. This place has become famous all over the world and is associated with French theatrical culture. My history Opera theatre dates back to the middle of the 17th century. During this period, the theater changed its name several times; new dance and theater troupes were included in its composition. Many famous opera and ballet artists performed under the arches of this grand theater. The interior decoration of the Grand Opera is also of considerable cultural value.

14. Latin Quarter in Paris

Of particular interest among the attractions of the French capital is the Latin Quarter. This place has its origins in the Middle Ages and is considered a student quarter. The quarter is located so that it surrounds the famous Parisian Sorbonne University. The Latin Quarter is home to many attractions, as well as shops, cozy cafes and other entertainment venues. Romantic medieval narrow streets create a special atmosphere in this place.

One of the most popular and famous landmarks in Paris is Versailles, which was once a suburban area. Today, when the borders of the French capital have expanded significantly, Versailles has become a full-fledged district of the city. This place gained its fame and popularity thanks to the magnificent palace and its lush gardens. Today, Versailles symbolizes the wealth and splendor of Paris. Versailles has been repeatedly captured in numerous films and has found its place on the pages of dozens of books.

16. Disneyland Paris

Gained world fame amusement parks Walt Disney, located in best cities planet, and Paris was no exception. Although, it is worth mentioning that Disneyland Paris is located in a suburb of the capital - in the small town of Marne-la-Vallee, located thirty kilometers to the east. There are two visitors waiting here theme park entertainment, as well as many hotels, shops and boutiques, cafes and restaurants - in general, everything you need to stay here and spend unforgettable vacation the whole family.

17. Catacombs of Paris

A special place among the famous tourist spots of the French capital is given to the catacombs of Paris. Why special? Yes, because this is not the fragrant, romantic and lush attraction familiar to Paris, but creepy labyrinths underground, the walls of which are strewn with human bones and skulls. It cannot be said that this place is very popular among tourists, but there are still a considerable number of people who want to go down there. You can only go down into the catacombs with excursion group, single visits are prohibited.

18. Conciergerie

The Conciergerie Castle has a rather unusual combination of historical events, which in different eras of the development of Paris was royal palace, and a prison for prisoners. This attraction is located in the heart of Paris, not far from the Notre Dame de Paris Cathedral. This interesting place filled with such an atmosphere medieval city that it is impossible to pass by. By many travel agencies and guides, the Conciergerie is ranked among the destinations that are definitely worth visiting when arriving in Paris.

19. Museum of Erotica

France has long won the glory of the country of romance and love, so it is not surprising that the most famous thematic museum in the world is located in Paris, its heart. We are talking about the Museum of Erotica in Paris. The museum exhibition consists of more than two thousand exhibits collected from all over the world. Our compatriots will be pleased to know that the museum also has exhibits from Russian culture and their descriptions in Russian. The museum is dedicated not only to erotic exhibits, but also to the relationship between the sexes. The atmosphere in the museum is appropriate - the lights in its halls are dimmed so that visitors feel more confident.

20. Picasso Museum in Paris

To the number best museums The art of painting in Europe is ranked among the Picasso Museum in Paris. Its exhibition includes best works this great artist, whose full name consists of twenty-two words. The idea of ​​creating a museum arose about half a century ago, but at that time there was not enough paintings. After the painter’s heirs transferred his paintings to the state, they managed to open the museum’s initial exhibition, which was later replenished with private exhibits. Today, visitors to the Picasso Museum will be able to see a rich collection of paintings by famous artists from around the world, making it one of the best attractions in Paris.

In Paris, as it were big city There are so many attractions in France that even a week is not enough to see them all. If you are short on time, you can use it. And if you spend time in, then you can see the sights of Paris locally, block by block, following one of the. But if you don’t need ready-made routes (by the way, maps are very convenient!), then the sights of Paris below are a must-see program that you should try to complete so that you don’t feel bad about leaving the city.

By the way, keep in mind that it is very difficult to visit the ones listed below on a free day (the first Sunday of the month): the queue for each of them can reach over a hundred meters!!!

Main attractions of Paris:

Eiffel Tower

The famous tower is the most popular landmark of both Paris and all of Europe in general. Its trapezoidal silhouette has become a symbol of the city. Having overcome endless queues and finally climbed to the top floor, you will be able to enjoy stunning panoramic views of Paris, and also learn about the history of the construction of the tower.

Notre Dame de Paris

Notre Dame Cathedral, glorified in the book and musical of the same name, was one of the first cathedrals France, built in the Gothic style, which replaced the modest Romanesque architecture. Construction of Notre Dame de Paris began in the mid-12th century. Don’t forget to go up to the observation deck of the cathedral: it is from here, among the mysterious chimeras, that you can see best views to Paris.

Triumphal Arch

Palace of the Invalides

This majestic complex of buildings is easily recognizable by its huge temple, topped with a golden dome that glistens in the sun. It was a shelter for veterans of the Napoleonic wars, in honor of which little has been preserved. strange name. Now there are several museums on military topics, as well as the tombs of the most famous personalities France, including Napoleon Bonaparte himself.

Sacre Coeur

This beautiful snow-white, built in the Roman-Byzantine style, rises at the top. At its foot is one of the most tourist places in the city, and with . One of the stairs to the church is so picturesque that it is often featured on tourist postcards of the city.

Pantheon

This majestic building was originally conceived for church purposes, but as a result it turned out to be a civil temple, where prominent figures of France are buried, including the writer Victor Hugo and Voltaire. The Pantheon was built according to Ancient models in the 19th century.

Alexander III Bridge

The most beautiful bridge in Paris is named after the Russian emperor. The bridge is flanked by exquisite gilded statues, wreaths and some of the most beautiful lanterns in Paris.

Louvre

Most famous museum all over the world and the former residence of the royal family, boasts a simply huge collection of paintings and art objects that even a whole day would not be enough to see. It is here that the most mysterious and most famous painting in the world is located - the same Mona Lisa by the brush.

Conciergerie

Montparnasse Tower

The Montparnasse Tower became one of the first high-rise buildings in Paris. It was built in 1973. However, the public was dissatisfied with both the idea of ​​​​building skyscrapers in the historical center of the city and the appearance of the tower. The building really does not shine with architectural delights, but from the roof of the tower you can admire it, including with night lighting.

Champs-Elysees

Church of Saint Germain

The Church of Saint-Germain was built on the foundations of a previous basilica, which dates back to 512, which is why it is considered the oldest. It is located in one of the most picturesque places in Paris, in the city of the same name.

Paris Opera

The Paris Opera, built by Garnier, is considered the most luxurious Baroque building of the Second Empire. The Paris Opera, built from 1862 to 75, is one of the greatest opera buildings in the whole world.

Versailles

Luxembourg Gardens

The Luxembourg Gardens, located near the palace of the same name, is one of the most popular parks in the city. It was built in the 17th century for Marie de' Medici, wife of King Henry IV, and was only opened to the general public in the 19th century. Here you can take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city, enjoying a fresh crispy baguette and a bottle of French dry wine, sitting on the green grass.

Tuileries

Place de la Concorde

Place de la Concor is the largest square in Paris, bordering with and. The main decoration of the square is the famous Luxor Obelisk, taken by Napoleon from Egypt. The age of the obelisk exceeds 3200 years.

La Defense

In order not to disturb the historical buildings of the city, all modern skyscrapers are crowded together in one place in the form of the business district of D'Affense. It is clearly visible from the Eiffel Tower in the form of a bluish needle-shaped crystal on the outskirts of the city. The decoration of the area is a modern version - Grande Arche de la Défense.

Musée d'Orsay

Pont Neuf

Despite its name, which translates from French as “New Bridge,” Pont Neuf is the oldest bridge in Paris. Construction of this stone bridge commissioned by King Henry IV, completed in 1607. At that time, residential buildings were built on the bridge, which have not survived to this day.

Place des Vosges

The most romantic and reckless place in Paris is the hill. Being located on the outskirts of Paris, it has always remained an inexpensive place for the poor, which is why, about a century ago, poor artists began to settle here en masse, making this place famous. And now on the square you can find craftsmen selling simple landscapes and drawing cartoons for tourists. But the main decoration of the hill can be considered the snow-white beauty.

Moulin Rouge

The famous "red mill" has become the most famous cabaret in the world. Opened in 1889, this “temple of music and dance” still delights tourists with colorful shows that have evolved from rather vulgar and liberated dances among ordinary people into a rather sophisticated and expensive place.

Madeleine

Grand Palais

The Grand Palais was built at the beginning of the Champs-Elysées for the 1900 World's Fair to create exhibition space. The building is topped with a huge glass dome and Art Nouveau-style wrought iron trim.

Located in the east of Paris, it is considered one of the most famous and visited in the world. Many have found peace here famous people from around the world. And the most famous grave of the cemetery, where Jim Morrison is buried, to this day attracts crowds of his fans who come to express their love and gratitude to their idol. In the cemetery you can also find the grave of a Russian princess.

Forum des Halles

For many centuries this place was located Central Market Paris. Now it has turned into a huge shopping mall Forum des Halles, hidden underground, under a beautiful green park.

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France is one of the most mysterious, beautiful and picturesque countries in the world. There are many architectural monuments here that bear historical value. Paris is the capital of France and is considered one of the the most beautiful cities in Europe.

Below are the 25 most popular attractions in the capital - the city of Paris.

This most popular building among travelers is the tallest in the entire city. It amazes with its lightness and sophistication. The height of the tower is 320 meters. It consists of three levels. Steel and glass were used in the construction of this amazing structure. The choice of such material gives a light and delicate look to the entire tower.

2. Palace of Versailles

The grandiose structure is one of the main attractions of the city of Paris. Millions of tourists and travelers strive to get here. About a thousand rooms of the palace, the Hall of Mirrors, royal chambers and much more are open to visitors. The outside of the Palace of Versailles is lined with multi-colored marble, and there is a picturesque garden with ponds.

The Champs Elysees is one of the largest and busiest streets in the city, which stretches from the Place de la Concorde to the Arc de Triomphe. Property prices here are very high, so only millionaires can afford to live on this street. There are mainly restaurants, cafes, office premises, boutiques and cinemas, and branded stores.

Disneyland is on the list of attractions in Paris for children. This huge territory is located 30 kilometers from Paris and includes a golf course, residential and office complexes, Disneyland Park, Walt Disney Studios Park. Adults and children will be able to visit attractions, castles, admire their favorite characters from famous cartoons and just have fun. There are also restaurants, hotels and shops here.

Notre Dame Cathedral was built in 1345. During further wars and battles appearance The building changed significantly and was completely restored in 1864. Inside the cathedral there is a huge hall that seats about 9,000 people, five columns of impressive size. The external and internal appearance of the building leaves a lasting impression on visitors. A staircase has also been built that takes you up to the North Tower. Near the cathedral there is a “zero kilometer” mark. From here they calculate the distance to any point in the country.

6. Louvre

The Louvre is considered the largest and most famous museum on the entire planet. On a huge area of ​​22 football fields There are many sculptures, several thousand paintings, jewelry, and ceramics on display. Millions of tourists dream of visiting this mysterious place to plunge into the world of art. Ten hours is not enough to completely walk through all the rooms. You need to have a plan of the building with you so as not to get lost in the numerous rooms. It is handed out at the entrance. Before visiting the Louvre, you will have to stand in a long line for tickets, but it is worth visiting the main attraction of Paris in any case.

The most interesting sights of Paris are the Luxembourg Gardens. It is located in the Latin Quarter and is represented by a combination of a marvelous garden and the Luxembourg Palace.

The palace itself is an architectural monument in Paris. In front of it there are picturesque fountains, an open stage where many musical performers perform, playgrounds and attractions. The area is 25 hectares. Numerous tourists and city residents spend time and enjoy their holidays here.

It was originally called the Church of Saint Genevieve. Then historical monument began to be called the burial room for great people. Its construction lasted about thirty years. His architectural style They couldn’t determine it, but the architect’s drawings are unimaginable. The most famous and outstanding personalities who entered the history of France and the whole world rest here. An interesting and mysterious part of the Pantheon is the Foucault pendulum. With its help, the scientist was able to prove to people that the earth rotates. Professional guides will tell you a lot interesting facts about this unique structure from 1789.

9. Picasso Museum

This museum is one of the most famous attractions in Paris. It presents works by an outstanding artist of his time, as well as other equally famous personalities in the history of painting. The artist’s large collection includes 2,000 items, namely paintings, sculptures, collages, drawings, and ceramics. It also houses a collection of photographs of Picasso and his family, friends and relatives. His work inspires, surprises and leaves a lasting impression. Many tourists strive to visit this famous place.

10. Arc de Triomphe

The construction of this architectural monument began during the reign of Napoleon and lasted about thirty years. Unfortunately, the emperor himself and the creator of the arch could not live to see the completion of construction. The monument was made in the Roman style, a massive structure in the shape of a rectangle and an opening carved into it. The main attraction of Paris is considered the most grandiose building among similar buildings in the world.

On all sides, the Arc de Triomphe is decorated with bas-reliefs and painted with the names of officers who died as a result of hostilities. Now there is an eternal flame near the arch. Parades are held here and wreaths are laid in memory of veterans. Inside the arch there is a small museum that anyone can visit and learn about the history of its creation.

11. Place de la Concorde

It's legendary and amazing place located between the Champs Elysees and the Tuileries Garden. A luxurious fountain, beautiful statues and an obelisk will not leave any visitor indifferent. Two fountains 9 meters high are located at the base of the obelisk. Gilded structural elements give a majestic and luxurious look, and the figures of mythical creatures and heroes are fabulously beautiful and delight the eyes of others. The fountains are especially beautiful after sunset, when the streams of water are illuminated by spotlights.

The legendary obelisk of Luxor is made of pink marble and reaches a height of 23 meters. It took several years to deliver it to the square. The square is also home to eight monuments that surround the entire square and are the best attractions in Paris.

12. Grand Opera

Another name is Opera Garnier. It is located near the Louvre and is one of the main attractions in the center of Paris. An amazing element of the building is the luxurious staircase made of multi-colored marble. The theater has many rooms, staircases and corridors, dressing rooms for famous ballet and theater artists. The spacious and luxuriously decorated foyer of the theater attracts much attention. The interior is created in golden tones, which gives it an elegant and luxurious look. There is also a Mirror Salon. Here theater visitors can relax and just spend time.

1. Eiffel Tower

It may be the most famous structure in the world, and certainly the most famous landmark in Paris. The Eiffel Tower is a symbol not only of Paris, but of the whole of France. For many years it has been attracting tourists from all over the world who admire its beauty and delicacy, but few people know that at the beginning of the 20th century they wanted to demolish it, as it caused a lot of negative reviews and, as contemporaries believed, spoiled the landscape of Paris with its appearance .

The Eiffel Tower was designed by Gustave Eiffel and built in 1889 as a temporary structure for the World's Fair in Paris. The tower has earned the nickname “Iron Lady” for its grace and uniqueness.

2. Louvre Museum

The Louvre is one of the largest and most important museums in the world, housing one of the best collections fine arts, the collection includes such world masterpieces as Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa, Venus de Milo, Michelagelo's dying slave and many other works by great masters. The museum has a collection of more than one million works of art, of which approximately 35,000 are on permanent display.

The museum is located in the vast Louvre palace, which is located in the 1st arrondissement, in the center of Paris. The museum is located in the former royal palace French kings. In 1793, during the French Revolution, the Louvre became the National Museum of Art and the royal collection was opened to the public.

Official website: www.louvre.fr/en

3. Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Paris

A triumph of Gothic architecture, Notre Dame is located in the heart of Paris on the Ile de la Cité on the Seine River near the Latin Quarter. Seine Island is the historical and geographical center of Paris. On this small piece of land, the Romans built the Gallo-Roman city of Lutetia and from the 6th century until the 14th century the kings of France lived on this island. Notre-Dame Cathedral was founded in 1163 by King Louis IX (Saint Louis) and Bishop Maurice de Sully and construction took over 150 years. The cathedral was built in the Gothic style.

The cathedral's massive interior can seat 6,000 people, and is dominated by three spectacular and enormous pink stained glass windows and a huge pipe organ with 7,800 pipes. If you climb the stairs to the cathedral tower, you will be rewarded with stunning panoramic views of Paris. The tower also has a large bell that was rung by Quasimodo, the fictional hunchback in Victor Hugo's novel.

Opposite the north door is a museum that displays the history of the cathedral, while below the square in front of the cathedral is the crypt, which houses the Archaeological Museum of Notre Dame.

Official site: www.cathedraledeparis.com

4. Champs Elysees (Avenue Des Champs-Elysees)

The most famous boulevard in Paris and the most famous in the world, another iconic landmark of Paris. In the sixteenth century, on the site of the Champs Elysees there were ordinary rural fields. In 1616, Marie de' Medici decided to build a road east of the Tuileries, lined with trees. The route was redesigned in 1667 by the famous landscape designer Andre Le Notre, as a result of which the road was widened and eventually became a boulevard.

The Champs Elysees is an attractive force for any tourist, especially a shopaholic. Almost all famous brands are represented on the Champs Elysees, Louis Vuitton, Tiffany, Cortier and many other famous names, you need to have strong restraint not to enter these palaces of consumption. The Champs Elysees are also the most famous and famous cafes and restaurants in France, such as the Le Fouces restaurant and the chic gastronomic restaurant L "Atelier, which boasts two Michelin stars, but in addition to pretentious places, there are democratic McDonald's and Starbucks.

The Champs Elysees is used for all major celebrations in France. HereParisians celebrate New Year and hold military parades.Historical national events, like the liberation during World War II or the victory in the World Cup, are also celebrated on the Champs-Élysées.

For centuries, this place was an ordinary village, bristling with a forest of windmills that provided the capital with flour. In the 19th century its picturesque charm and low rents have attracted artists, writers and musicians. Their migration was marked by the opening of lively bars, lively cabarets and unkempt
brothels, necessary conditions for the existence of “bohemian life” (la vie de bohème).

The heyday of Montmartre came at the end of the 19th - beginning of the 20th centuries, when Picasso lived in Le Bateau Lavoir, and Utrillo went to drink absinthe at the Nimble Rabbit's (Au Lapin Agile - "Au Lapin Agile" "), both points are included in the walk. Tourists appeared here during the First World War, and today they climb the Butte in droves, gathering in what was once the central square of the village - Place du Tertre, as well as around the Sacré-Coeur church, despite many years of operation, which remains a powerful symbol of the city . This is where Montmartre once began, notorious for the Pigalle district, but also full of other small squares, winding streets, old cemeteries, and all this gave the former village a special charm and unique atmosphere.

6. Orsay Museum (Musee d'Orsay)

The Orsay Museum is famous for its stunning collection of Impressionist paintings and is one of the main attractions in Paris. The Orsay Museum presents the works of all the famous masters of impressionism. Artists range from classical impressionist masters such as Degas, Edouard Manet, Claude Monet, Renoir and post-impressionists such as Bonnard, Cezanne and Van Gogh. Some of the museum's most memorable paintings include Claude Monet and His Magpie, Luncheon on the Grass by Renoir, and many other beautiful paintings by famous masters. In addition to Impressionist paintings, the Orsay Museum features rich exhibitions of sculpture, architecture, film history, furniture and photography.

The Orsay Museum is located right in the center of Paris and is located in the former train station of the same name.

Official website: www.musee-orsay.fr/en

7. Grand Opera (Palais Garnier Opera)

Another landmark of Paris, the Grand Opera or Paris Opera, now known as the Opéra Garnier, is one of the most famous opera and ballet theaters in the world. The building was designed by Charles Garnier in the Napoleon III style and was completed in 1875. The facade of the Grand Opera consists of classical columns and eight sculptures representing allegorical figures: poetry, music, idyll, recitation, song, drama and dance, at the very top of the building there are four exquisite gilded groups glorifying poetry. The red and golden hall of the Grand Opera seats 1,900 people; the ceiling of the hall was painted by the great Chagall in 1964.

Official website: www.operadeparis.fr/en

8. Place de la Concorde

Created between 1755 and 1775 by the court architect of King Louis XV, this impressive octagonal square is located in the center of Paris. The area of ​​agreement is one of the most beautiful squares in Paris. It was on this square that most historical events took place in France, such as: the execution of King Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, Danton and Robespierre, more than 1,300 people were executed by guillotine at the Place de la Concorde.

In the nineteenth century, an obelisk from the Temple of Ramses II (Egypt) was installed in the center of the Place de la Concorde. This is a 23-meter monolith of pink granite that weighs about 230 tons. At each corner of the octagonal square there are statues representing french city: Bordeaux, Brest, Lille, Lyon, Marseille, Nantes, Rouen and Strasbourg.

9. Arc de Triomphe

The Arc de Triomphe is dedicated to the victories of the French army. Construction of the Arc de Triomphe began on Napoleon's orders in 1806 and was completed in 1836. The arch is carved with life-size bas-reliefs that depict the French army's departure to war, its victories, and its glorious return home to France. On the inner surface of the arch are the names of more than 660 generals and over a hundred battles in which the French army took part. The Arc de Triomphe in Paris is the largest arch in the world, its height is 51 meters.

The observation deck of the Arc de Triomphe offers a panoramic view of the 12th Avenue, which starts from the Place de l'Etoile, from the Champs Elysees to the Place de la Concorde and the Louvre. At the foot of the Arc de Triomphe is Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, dedicated to the memory of those killed in the First World War.

10. Sainte Chapelle

Sainte-Chapelle is considered a rare gem of the Middle Ages. Sainte Chapelle is one of the highest achievementsperiodgothic architecture. Her the construction was ordered by the king Louis IX 1242-1248 and was intended to store sacred relics that the monarch acquired from the bankrupt Emperor of Constantinople. The altar displays the Crown of Thorns relic. The chapel is famous for its exquisite stained glass windows, which give the sanctuary an iridescent glow and a serene aura. The colors and light symbolize divinity and the Heavenly Jerusalem. The Sainte-Chapelle is now rarely used for mass, but often serves as a venue for concerts.

Jardin de Luxembourg)

In 1611, Marie de' Medici, widow of Henry IV and regent for King Louis XIII decided to build a palace in imitation Pitti Palace in his native Florence . She purchased the Luxembourg Hoteland began construction of a new palace.In 1612, gardeners planted 2,000 elms, and Tommaso Francini the great engineer of those times began to create the park.

The main feature of the park is a large octagonal pond with a fountain, surrounded by two elegant terraces. The park is very popular among Parisians for relaxation and picnics, especially among students in the Latin Quarter.

The inscription at the entrance to the Pantheon reads: “Grateful Fatherland to Great Men”

14. Place des Abbesses

As you exit the metro into the picturesque Place des Abbesses, take in the seductive curves of pale green metal and the glazed roofs of the beautifully preserved Belle Époque metro entrance. This is one of two surviving originals of Hector Guimard's early design.

The square was named after the nuns, for whom Adelaide of Savoy, wife of Louis VI (nicknamed Tolstoy), founded a women's abbey on the top of Butte in 1133. Tired of climbing to the monastery, in the 17th century. the nuns moved the abbey down here. On the south side is the Church of Saint-Jean-Evangelist (1904), built by Anatole de Baudot in the Moorish style, it was the first building in the city reinforced with concrete structures. The tiled decoration and red brick façade gave the church the popular name Saint-Jean-de-Brique (St. John of Brick).

15. Pompidou Center

Built in the 1970s and named after former French President Georges Pompidou, the futuristic Pompidou Center is now considered part of the Parisian landscape. The outrageous design, complete with its glass elevators, was the inspiration for London-based architecture firm Lloyds Building, but despite its controversial design, the Pompidou Center attracts millions of visitors and is Paris's most popular attraction today. In the center of Pampidou is a must visit National Museum Contemporary Art, which displays a vast collection of 20th-century art, from Fauvism and Cubism to the Abstract and Absurd.

If you want to see all the main attractions of Paris, then be sure to book a guided tour.

Official website: www.centrepompidou.fr