The most amazing and beautiful gardens in the world. Famous gardens and parks The most beautiful gardens and grottoes in the world

What do you imagine when you hear the word "Garden"? Undoubtedly, the Garden is a place where you can find peace of mind, breathe in the aroma of flowers, hear the chirping of birds, the breath of fresh wind. It is a soothing environment that soothes your soul. A morning walk in the garden is a real blessing and inspiration for the whole day. Here are the 10 most beautiful gardens in the world. These places are created by people to feel the beauty of nature and fully enjoy it. So, we present to you the most beautiful gardens from around the world.

Mirabell Gardens, Salzburg

This is a classic European garden in the spirit of Versailles. Mirabell Palace with its beautiful gardens is a monument cultural heritage UNESCO and part historical center city ​​of Salzburg. The palace was built by Prince Archbishop Wolf Dietrich von Reitenau in 1606. This beautiful garden was redesigned in 1690. Mirabell is full of beautiful sculptures, fountains, flower beds and dwarf plants.

Royal Botanical Garden Melbourne

The Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne is a world famous garden located in the center of Melbourne on south coast Yarra River. These beautiful gardens extend over 100 acres of parkland including kindergarten, Aboriginal Heritage Trail, outdoor herbarium and observatory. Here you can enjoy special events like Philosophy in the Garden, Harp in the Garden, and Yoga for Children. This beautiful garden is one of the most popular attractions in Victoria, with over 1.5 million visitors every year.

Zhi Chang Yuan Garden

Located in Xihui Park, this 16th-century garden in Jiangsu province was originally known as the Garden of Ecstasy. This small garden of illusions covers only one acre, but gives an impression of depth, breadth and height. The artificial mountain appears to be a natural part of the hilly landscape surrounding the garden, and the long swimming pool creates a sense of naturalism. The beautiful pavilion appears to hang over the water, while the far end of the pool is crossed by the Seven Stars Bridge. The Zhi Chang Yuan Garden is divided into more sections with pavilions and alleys. The fact that the garden was completely restored in the 19th century does not change the fact of its extraordinary beauty.

Fina Gardens in Iran

Fina Gardens is located in Kashan, Iran and is a historical Persian garden. Completed in 1590, Fina's Garden is the oldest existing garden and one of the most beautiful gardens in Iran. The garden occupies 2.3 hectares of the main courtyard, surrounded by ramparts and four round towers. Water is brought here from the mountains through an underground pipe system. The garden contains numerous cypress trees and other plants.

Desert Botanical Garden

Founded by the Arizona Cactus and Native Flora Society in 1937, the garden in this moment contains more than 21,000 plants. While there are many beautiful Botanical Gardens throughout the United States, the Phoenix Desert Botanical Gardens may be the most beautiful. They offer visitors a unique voyage into the world of desert flora. Visitors should be prepared to face heat and dryness, but a tour of the expansive park, surrounded by bright red cliffs, is definitely worth it.

Kenrokuen Gardens in Japan

One of the Three Great Gardens of Japan, Kenrokuen is a haven of peace and tranquility in Ishikawa. With an area of ​​11.4 hectares, the garden is located in the heights of central Kanazawa next to Kanazawa Castle. The Maeda family, who managed the estates during feudal times, maintained the garden from generation to generation. Because of its scale and beauty, Kenrokuen is rightfully considered one of the most beautiful gardens in Japan. It is especially beautiful during the cherry blossom season in the spring. At this time, for two weeks, entry to the garden is absolutely free.

Gardens of Versailles

The historic gardens at the Palace of Versailles are some of the most impressive in all of Europe. These beautiful gardens cover approximately 800 hectares, landscaped in classic French style. Territory luxurious palace Louis XIV was a source of pride for the Sun King, for whom the gardens were as important as the palace itself. Visitors can spend an entire day in the gardens alone, enjoying the flowers, fountains, winding paths and scenic views. The Gardens of Versailles are one of the most visited public spaces in France, receiving more than six million visitors a year.

Majorelle Gardens in Morocco

The Majorelle Garden is a twelve-acre botanical garden in Marrakech, Morocco. Its beautiful blue hue makes Majorelle different from any other botanical garden. The owner is the legendary fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent. He even named a nail polish shade from a luxury cosmetics line after the garden. Created in the 1920s by the painter Jacques Majorelle, the garden has been named one of the 50 most beautiful gardens in the world and one of the most popular tourist destinations in Marocco. The garden also houses the Islamic Art Museum of Marrakesh, whose collection includes North African textiles from Saint Laurent's personal collection, as well as ceramics, jewelry and paintings by Majorelle.

Claude Monet's Garden at Giverny

One of the most beautiful gardens in the world is Monet's Garden in France. The garden was the property of Oscar Claude Monet, the founder of French impressionist painting. These gardens are like his paintings - brightly colored areas, casual but balanced. The flowers really look like his brushstrokes, a little wild and careless, but part of a carefully composed design. The painter lived in his home in the French countryside for 43 years, carefully cultivating his flower beds and developing an amazing garden. The grounds and house are open to visitors from April to October. Be sure to stroll around the property, take photos of the famous water lilies, and visit the adjacent Museum of Impressionism while you're there. This garden truly holds a breathtaking place in the list of beautiful gardens.

Kirstenbosch Gardens in Cape Town

Kirstenbosch is South Africa's world-famous national botanic garden, set against the backdrop of Table Mountain and Devil's Peak, home to more than 22,000 native plants. Kirstenbosch rightfully ranks first on the list of the most beautiful gardens due to its beautiful location. The garden was founded in 1913 to preserve the country’s unique flora - at that time it was the first botanical garden of its kind in the world. Of particular interest to foreign visitors is the Protea Garden, a showcase of otherworldly plants in distinctive dark greens and browns. Kirstenbosch is one of the best botanical gardens in the world, about which there is a separate selection on LifeGlobe.

Here is a list of the most beautiful gardens in the world that you simply must visit someday.

Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, UK

The gardens in west London were laid out in 1670, but they became much more beautiful when Princess Augusta, mother of King George III, took charge of them. In the garden, on an impressive area of ​​132 hectares, more than 50,000 different plant species grow today. There are also several in Kew Gardens beautiful buildings- Alpine House, Gallery of the English artist Marianne North, Great Pagoda of 1762, Queen Charlotte's Cottage, Rizotron multimedia gallery, Water Lily House, Japanese house called Minka and Kew Palace, the smallest of the British royal palaces. And in this garden there is the world's largest heap of compost - such a landmark. It will take a whole day to walk through the wonderful garden.

Keukenhof Gardens, Netherlands

Keukenhof is perhaps the most beautiful spring garden in the world! On total area 32 hectares are home to more than 7 million tulips, daffodils and hyacinths, which begin to bloom in the spring in the most pleasant way. There are many restaurants and cafes in the garden, as well as convenient bike paths and boat rentals.

Nong Nooch Garden, Thailand

This garden was established in 1980 and named after Miss Nong Nooch Tansachi, who, together with Mr. Pisit, purchased 600 acres of land in Chonburi province, considering the site ideal for future gardens. The park is divided into several zones: Orchid Garden, Cactus Garden, French Park, Aquatic Plant Garden, Bonsai Garden, Pot Garden, Blue Garden with a unique collection of palm trees and ferns, as well as an Elephant Farm, Butterfly Hill, Car Park with 40 sports cars and a huge model of Stonehenge. A sort of Disneyland for nature lovers!

Gardens of Versailles, France

This luxurious park was founded by decree of the French King Louis XIV in 1661. The king hired the best architects, artists and landscape designers to jointly “give birth” to what later became the main project in his life - the Chateau de Versailles.

Butchart Gardens, Canada

The gardens were laid out thanks to the efforts of Robert Pym Butchart, but his descendants also took an active part in the project. Thus, the gardens became a real family history and passion. But it all started with just a desire to decorate the area in front of the house a little!

Desert Botanical Garden, USA

This garden in Phoenix, Arizona, features one of the most spectacular collections of plants found in desert areas. On a garden area of ​​1270 sq.m. you can see about 17,000 plant species, and there is also a research center with a library, laboratories and herbariums.

Yu Yuan Garden, China

Yu Yuan Garden was built during the Ming Dynasty. The first owner of the garden, a former treasurer, decided to build a beautiful garden for his elderly parents. The first “bricks” were laid in 1559, but the process dragged on so long that the treasurer’s father died, the owner himself went bankrupt, and his children eventually decided to sell his creation. The garden was completed and restored to its divine form only in 1709, and even then it was remodeled many times. Subsequently, it was in this four-hectare park that the uprising against the French colonialists was prepared. The name of the complex is translated from Chinese as “Garden of Pleasure” - and these are the feelings you will experience while walking along the marvelous paths and bridges.

Fairchild Tropical Botanical Garden, USA

This botanical garden in Florida breeds various tropical plants from different parts of the planet - from the islands Caribbean and Oceania, Africa, Madagascar, etc. Also in this garden there is a palm research center, which has been operating for about 70 years.

Space Speculation Garden, Scotland

This is it interesting name. The idea for the park's layout was based on the laws of mathematics mixed with the laws of nature. We can say that this is a real modern garden, because there are a lot of landscaped objects here contemporary art: strange-looking ponds, hills, statues. The garden was founded by Charles Jenks and his late wife Maggie in 1989.


Majorelle Garden, Morocco

The garden in Marrakech is full of blue and blue flowers - this detail greatly distinguishes it from other botanical gardens. This amazing garden was built by Jacques Majorelle in the 1920s, and today its owner is the famous French fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent.


Hidcote Manor Garden, UK

The magnificent garden was designed in the last century by the famous landscape painter Lawrence Johnson. main feature park - “garden rooms”, that is, beautifully decorated sectors separated by hedges and trees. The garden also features well-kept shrubs and grass borders.


Lotusland Gardens, USA

Lotusland, near Santa Barbara, California, is a 15-hectare private garden with a unique landscape design. Initially, at the end of the 19th century, the garden had only a lemon and palm nursery, but the new residents of the residence took matters more seriously - famous designers and gardeners worked in the garden for almost 40 years. As a result, in huge park you can see a lot of beautiful plants growing in different sections - a garden of bromeliads, a garden of cacti, ferns, etc.

Exbury Garden is one of the best gardens not only in the UK, but also in the world. In 1918, Baron Lionel Nathan Rothschild chose these Beautiful places for your estate. Lionel was a very unusual banker - banking was just a hobby for him, and he considered gardening to be his life's work. To fulfill his dream, Lionel bought an estate with an area of ​​80 hectares, located on the Bewley River. He spent almost all his wealth on the Exbury garden, on breeding new varieties of plants. He especially liked azaleas and rhododendrons. He approached the creation of the garden responsibly and persistently, and in 1919, almost 150 diggers dug up the territory here, enriching the soil with black soil. It took them 10 years to do this, then they installed it on the estate water tower with reservoirs and built an irrigation system with a pipe length of almost 35 kilometers.

During his travels, Lionel Rothschild looked for beautiful plants for his collection. And soon cedars from Lebanon, rhododendrons, huge sequoias, and cherries appeared in the Exbury garden. Of course, bringing these plants and trees to Great Britain was not so easy, and cost a large sum, but for the Exbury garden he did not feel sorry for anything. In order for the plants to better adapt to the cool climate of Foggy Albion, Lionel crossed plants, and achieved great success in this, almost a thousand cold-resistant hybrids were obtained. Today, the collection of plants in the Exbury garden is valued at millions of dollars.

The tranquility of the garden came to an end during the Second World War; the baron, unable to withstand the stress, died in 1942, and the estate was requisitioned for military needs. Lionel's wife did not abandon her husband's dream and, together with 4 gardeners, continued to take care of the garden until her son Edmund returned from the war. In the 1950s, the park was opened to the general public. Soon they built shopping mall, where you can buy rare plants from Exbury Gardens. Nowadays, the vast territory of the garden can be traveled by a small narrow-gauge train, but it is best to go around the garden on foot and enjoy the beauty of plants collected from all over the world: India, Japan, China, Spain, America. Some plants from the garden collection died in their historical homeland.

The many amazing hybrids created in the greenhouses of Exbury have achieved universal recognition among gardeners. Such hybrids include the "blue alpine rose", which resists all attempts by photographers to correctly convey unusual color combinations, since pure blue flowers appear reddish in almost all photographs. Tree-like rhododendrons with flaming reddish flowers are often found in gardens in southern England and Cornwall. Real canopies of buds form vaults over the guests, harmonious plant compositions are replaced by daring experiments, discovering all the time the new kind on connecting bodies of water, with flowers reflected in them and snow-white clouds in the blue sky. Camellias also found impeccable conditions for growth here and captivate with the amazing abundance of buds.

Exbury Garden is open to the public but is still the property of the Rothschild barons. It is very pleasant to walk through the garden. Almost the entire area is covered with forests. Some trees have been preserved since the 18th century. It is impossible to get lost here - there are information signs all around. Among the impenetrable plantings, every now and then you come across fascinating elements: statues, benches, streams, bridges. It is best to visit the garden in early May, when bluebells join the blooming rhododendrons. During the year, Exbury Garden is visited by almost 110,000 thousand guests.

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Bucharest Botanical Garden, Romania

If you want to see one of the largest botanical collections in the world, come to Bucharest Botanical Garden. About 10 thousand species of plants grow here on 17.5 hectares. For special connoisseurs of nature, there is a museum that contains 5 thousand of the rarest plants, including 1 thousand exotic ones. The garden has existed since 1891; Romanian botanist Dimitrie Brandza and Belgian architect-designer Fouch worked on its project.

Besides: Not far from the garden is the Cotroceni Palace, the residence of the President of Romania.



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Exbury Gardens, UK

Exbury Gardens, created by the famous Baron Rothschild in the English county of Hampshire, are considered one of the most beautiful in Europe. Baron Gardener, who, among other things, was talented financier, from all his trips abroad he brought rare specimens for his gardens. Here, on 81 hectares, azaleas, rhododendrons, camellias, irises and many other plants from different countries grow. 100 gardeners worked to create the gardens. To irrigate plants, the world's first unique irrigation system was laid underground - 35 km of pipes.

Besides: The pride of the collection is blue alpine roses.

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Gardens of Claude Monet, France

The famous impressionist Claude Monet in 1883 bought a plot of land 80 km from Paris, in Giverny. Here Monet created a garden with flower beds, alleys and flower thickets, mixing plants like oil paints. In his garden you can listen to the silence in small corners among roses and daisies, nasturtiums and poppies, wisteria and tree-like Japanese peonies.

Besides: Near the Ru stream, the artist created a pond with water lilies, bridges and streams, where he drew inspiration for many of his paintings.

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Rekyugen Gardens, Japan

Name oldest gardens Recugen in Tokyo it is translated as "garden of six poems". It has existed since the 17th century and is considered the most beautiful Japanese garden. There is everything for leisurely contemplation, reflection and a sense of peace: lagoons, islands, forest areas, artificial hills, tea houses, bridges. The park has more than 6 thousand trees, including crooked pines and the famous weeping cherry trees.

Besides: At night the park is illuminated and becomes very mysterious.



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Garden of Happiness, China

If you didn't go to Japan in search of harmony, go to China. There is also a corner of relaxation and tranquility here - Yu Yuan Garden. The garden is 400 years old, it hides pavilions and ponds, stores stones and opens the gates of monasteries. The garden is located in the center of the old oldest gardens Recugen in Shanghai, its other name is the Garden of Happiness.

Besides: One of the main attractions of the garden (and there are many of them here) is an ancient five-ton jade rock of a bizarre shape.



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Garden of Cosmic Thoughts, Scotland

You can reflect on the frailty of the world and its structure in Scotland, where the famous architect, architectural critic and postmodern theorist Charles Jencks created his unique universe in miniature - Garden of cosmic reflections. Jenks's garden is built on metaphors. There are spirals, pyramids, snakes, equations, atoms, black holes and much more that allows you to look at the beauty of the universe from a special perspective.

Besides: You can even find dragons in the Garden of Cosmic Reflections.



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Butchart Gardens, Canada

Owners these gardens- Butchart family. The ponds, fountains, waterfalls, streams and pavilions were created in 1904 by Robert Butchart and his wife Jennie, who were mining limestone deposits at a local quarry. When the limestone reserves dried up, the couple decided to create a Sunken Garden in the former quarry. Today, 1 million plants grow here. The collection is famous for its rose garden, where more than 100 types of hybrid tea roses, 64 types of floribandas, 400 grandifloras and climbing roses grow.

Besides: these are the most famous gardens on West coast North America.



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Boboli Gardens, Italy

Boboli Gardens- one of the most famous monuments of landscape gardening art of the Renaissance in Florence. The park is located on the slopes of Boboli Hill, near the main residence of the Grand Dukes of Tuscany - the Medici, where the largest collection of works by Raphael is kept. The gardens have many paths, ancient statues, grottoes, terraces and fountains. The gardens were founded in the 16th century on the initiative of the wife of Duke Cosimo I de' Medici; their current area is 4.5 hectares. Northern part The gardens are famous for their panoramic views of the surrounding area, and in the southern part you can find greenhouses and an artificial island. Flickr.com

Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden, South Africa

Kirstenbosch Garden one of the seven best botanical gardens in the world. Here, on the eastern slope of Table Mountain, not far from Cape Town, plants are collected that are not found anywhere else: rare varieties of Protea, Erica, ancient cicadas, pelargoniums and ferns, camphor trees, “yellow” and “iron” trees, unique cacti. In addition to local plants, they have taken root well in South Africa and the familiar oaks, willows, elms, apple trees, pears, plums, peaches, apricots, pomegranates, quinces, olives and grapes.

Besides: The garden is more than 100 years old, it is the most beautiful on the continent and one of the largest on the planet.

When you travel around different countries, probably your tourist program includes not only visiting museums, but walking around the city with sightseeing natural beauty city ​​or locality. Many cities are ready to boast of beautiful parks and gardens that are definitely worth a visit. If you can do this in good weather, you will receive a lot of positive impressions and, of course, many bright photographs that will remain as a memory of an unforgettable trip.

So, which gardens and parks in the world are worth adding to your travel bucket list?

Photos taken from Instagram accounts.

Keukenhof Park (photo: @haniwandert)

Keukenhof is a flower park located in the small town of Lisse in the south of the Netherlands. With an area of ​​32 hectares, it is the largest flower park in the world. The park is open every year from mid-March to mid-May and has over 7 million flowers and wonderful colorful decor that will provide a wonderful backdrop for your photos. Tulips become the real stars of Keukenhof in the spring.


Alhambra Gardens (photo: @piiagrekula)

In arid Andalusia, the gardens of the Alhambra palace complex in Granada are a saving oasis of greenery and freshness. The Partal Gardens and the Nasrid Palace Gardens are must-sees. Don't miss the opportunity to admire the views of the Albaicin hills.


Gardens of Villa Borghese (photo: @ns.lidija021)

The extensive gardens of Villa Borghese cover an area of ​​80 hectares and are the most spectacular in Rome. These gardens, illustrating the Romans' love of Renaissance city palaces and fountains, are now open to the public.


Bodnant Garden (photo: @mrpaulclancy)

Bodnant is one of the most beautiful gardens in Wales. It is located in the south-east of the terraced park and overlooks the River Conwy. The garden is especially beautiful in spring, when rhododendrons, magnolias and camellias bloom.


Villandry Castle Gardens (photo: @beatelouw)

The lush Renaissance-style gardens of Villandry Castle are located halfway between Tours and Azay-le-Rideau. They were restored at the beginning of the 20th century by Dr. Joaquim Carvallo. The area is divided into four main gardens: an ornamental garden, a water garden, a garden with many different herbs and a vegetable garden with geometric motifs.


Suzhou Gardens (photo: @haoyiliu)

The classical gardens of Suzhou are called one of the most beautiful in all of China, because they represent true masterpieces of Chinese landscape art from the 11th to the 19th centuries. Nine of these gardens are included in the list World Heritage UNESCO.


Butchart Gardens (photo: @so_0216)

Butchart Flower Gardens is located in Brentwood Bay, British Columbia, near Victoria on Vancouver Island. This is a very famous attraction that is visited by more than a million tourists every year.


Majorelle Garden (photo: @ahindbrown)

The subtropical Majorelle Garden in Marrakech was founded in 1923 by the French artist Jacques Majorelle. And although the garden was subsequently abandoned for decades, it was saved by the famous couturier Yves Saint Laurent in 1960. Thanks to him, tourists coming to this pearl of the Middle East have the opportunity to stroll through this beautiful garden, where palm trees, cacti, bougainvillea, banana and laurel trees coexist.


Rikugien Garden (photo: @beautiful_tokyo_walk)

Rikugien is a traditional Japanese park that is one of the main attractions of Tokyo. It is considered one of the most beautiful gardens of the Edo period and represents an important aspect of Japanese art, with a small pond in the center surrounded by many beautiful islands, trees, hills.


Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden (photo: @emsmout)

Kirstenbosch is located on the eastern slope of Table Mountain in the suburbs of Cape Town. It was founded in 1913 and today covers an area of ​​528 hectares. Kirstenbosch is one of the most famous gardens in the world due to its collection and its unique location.


Claude Monet's garden (photo: @murat_gurbuz)

Claude Monet's garden in Giverny (Normandy) has received the official status of Outstanding; it represents the animated universe of his painting “Nymphaeas”. Arches of terrestrial plants surround the dazzling massive " water garden» in the shade of weeping willows. Connoisseurs of the legendary impressionist will be happy to visit this literally picturesque garden.


Park complex of Peterhof (photo: website)

The 102-hectare Peterhof Park near St. Petersburg includes a French-style Upper Garden with three large fountains and the Lower Garden in the English style, which includes the famous Grand Cascade near Petrodvorets. In sunny weather, the parks of Peterhof are truly dazzling - just like the dazzling statues of the Great Cascade covered in gold.


Inverewe Garden (photo: @nationaltrustforscotland)

Inverew is a real subtropical paradise, located deep in the mountains, very popular among tourists in rainy Scotland. Blue poppies, Californian erythrons and countless plants from South America, as well as eucalyptus from Tasmania and Australia.


Eirignac Gardens (photo: @ju.laval)

Situated in the heart of the historic Périgord region, the Eirignac Gardens feature vegetation in the form of geometric shapes originally designed in the 18th century. These gardens consist of trees with dazzling green crowns: cypress, yew, boxwood. In 2004, the French Ministry of Culture awarded these gardens the status of Outstanding (Jardin Remarquable).


Gardens of Villa Lante (photo: @sailor.xbi)

In northern Lazio, Villa Lante features gardens in the Italian Renaissance style. The special feature of these gardens, classified as Grandi Giardini Italiani (Great Italian Gardens), are its waterfalls, fountains and cascades.


Nong Nooch Park (photo: @asifiwerealex)

Nong Nooch is located near Pattaya and is famous for its tropical gardens, replete with different varieties of orchids, ferns and other exotic flowers. There are also many animals here that deserve the attention of foreign tourists.


Courance Castle Park (photo: @mickasuperspeed)

50 km south of Paris is the Courens Castle, built in the Renaissance style. This castle is surrounded by a park that can be called one of the most beautiful water parks of the 16th century.


Het Loo Palace Park (photo: @oscardeboer)

The park, located in Apeldoorn, in the Gelderland province of the Netherlands, was designed by Claude Dego, a famous French gardener and nephew and protégé of the famous landscape architect André Le Nôtre. The park remains to this day in the same form in which it was created when it was founded in the 18th century.