Climate map of Europe in Russian. Map of Europe in Russian

Europe is part of the continent of Eurasia. This part of the world is home to 10% of the world's population. Europe owes its name to the heroine of ancient Greek mythology. Europe is washed by the seas of the Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Inland seas - Black, Mediterranean, Marmara. The eastern and southeastern border of Europe runs along the Ural Range, the Emba River and the Caspian Sea.

IN Ancient Greece believed that Europe is separate continent, which separates the Black and Aegean sea, and from Africa - the Mediterranean Sea. Later it was found that Europe is only part of a huge continent. The area of ​​the islands that make up the continent is 730 thousand square kilometers. 1/4 of the territory of Europe falls on the peninsulas - Apennine, Balkan, Kola, Scandinavian and others.

The highest point in Europe is the peak of Mount Elbrus, which is 5642 meters above sea level. A map of Europe with cities shows that the largest lakes in the region are Geneva, Chudskoye, Onega, Ladoga and Balaton.

All European countries are divided into 4 regions - Northern, Southern, Western and Eastern. Europe consists of 65 countries. 50 countries are independent states, 9 are dependent and 6 are unrecognized republics. Fourteen countries are islands, 19 are inland, and 32 countries have access to oceans and seas. The map of Europe in Russian shows the borders of all European states. The three states have their territories in both Europe and Asia. These are Russia, Kazakhstan and Türkiye. Spain, Portugal and France have part of their territory in Africa. Denmark and France have their territories in America.

The European Union includes 27 countries, and the NATO bloc includes 25. There are 47 states in the Council of Europe. The most small state Europe - the Vatican, and the largest - Russia.

The collapse of the Roman Empire marked the beginning of the division of Europe into Eastern and Western. Eastern Europe is the largest region of the continent. In Slavic countries the Orthodox religion predominates, in the rest - Catholicism. Cyrillic and Latin scripts are used. Western Europe unites Latin-speaking states. This part of the continent is the most economically developed part in the world. The Scandinavian and Baltic states unite to form Northern Europe. South Slavic, Greek and Romance-speaking countries form Southern Europe.

Interactive map of Europe online with cities. Satellite and classic maps of Europe

Europe is a part of the world located in the northern hemisphere of the Earth (on the continent of Eurasia). The map of Europe shows that its territory is washed by the seas of the Atlantic and Arctic oceans. The area of ​​the European part of the continent is more than 10 million square kilometers. This territory is home to approximately 10% of the Earth's population (740 million people).

Satellite map Europe at night

Geography of Europe

In the 18th century V.N. Tatishchev proposed to accurately determine the eastern border of Europe: along the ridge Ural mountains and the Yaik River to the Caspian Sea. Currently, on a satellite map of Europe you can see that the eastern border runs along the eastern foot of the Ural Mountains, along the Mugodzharam Mountains, along the Emba River, the Caspian Sea, the Kuma and Manych rivers, as well as along the mouth of the Don.

Approximately ¼ of Europe's territory is on peninsulas; 17% of the territory is occupied by mountains such as the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, Caucasus, etc. The highest point in Europe is Mont Blanc (4808 m), and the lowest is the Caspian Sea (-27 m). Largest rivers the European part of the mainland - the Volga, Danube, Dnieper, Rhine, Don and others.

Mont Blanc Peak - highest point Europe

European countries

The political map of Europe shows that approximately 50 states are located on this territory. It is worth noting that only 43 states are officially recognized by other countries; five states are only partially located in Europe, and 2 countries have limited or no recognition by other countries.

Europe is often divided into several parts: Western, Eastern, Southern and Northern. Western European countries include Austria, Belgium, Great Britain, Germany, Liechtenstein, Ireland, France, Monaco, Luxembourg, Switzerland and the Netherlands.

In the territory of Eastern Europe are Belarus, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, Hungary, Czech Republic, Poland and Romania.

Political map of Europe

In the territory Northern Europe are located Scandinavian countries and the Baltic countries: Denmark, Norway, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden, Finland and Iceland.

Southern Europe is San Marino, Portugal, Spain, Italy, Vatican City, Greece, Andorra, Macedonia, Albania, Montenegro, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Malta and Slovenia.

Partially located in Europe are countries such as Russia, Türkiye, Kazakhstan, Georgia and Azerbaijan. Unrecognized entities include the Republic of Kosovo and the Transnistrian Moldavian Republic.

Danube River in Budapest

Politics of Europe

In the field of politics, the leaders are the following European countries: France, Germany, Great Britain and Italy. Today, 28 European countries are part of the European Union, a supranational association that determines the political, trade and monetary activities of the participating countries.

Also, many European countries are members of NATO, a military alliance in which, in addition to European countries The USA and Canada are participating. Finally, 47 states are members of the Council of Europe, an organization that implements programs to protect human rights, protect environment etc.

Events on Maidan in Ukraine

As of 2014, the main centers of instability are Ukraine, where hostilities unfolded after Russia’s annexation of Crimea and the events on the Maidan, as well as the Balkan Peninsula, where problems that arose after the collapse of Yugoslavia have still not been resolved.

The map of Europe shows West Side continent of Eurasia (Europe). The map shows the Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Seas washed by Europe: Northern, Baltic, Mediterranean, Black, Barents, Caspian.

Presented here political map Europe with countries, physical map of Europe with cities (capitals of European countries), economic map of Europe. Most maps of Europe are presented in Russian.

Large map of European countries in Russian

On big map countries of Europe in Russian all countries and cities of Europe with capitals are indicated. On the large map of Europe they are indicated car roads. The map shows the distances between the main cities of Europe. The map in the upper left corner contains a map of the island of Iceland. The map of Europe is made in Russian on a scale of 1:4500000. In addition to the island of Iceland, the islands of Europe are shown on the map: Great Britain, Sardinia, Corsica, Balearic Islands, Maine, Zealand Islands.

Map of Europe with countries (Political map)

On the map of Europe with countries, on the political map all the countries of Europe are shown. The countries on the map of Europe are: Austria, Albania, Andorra, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Vatican City, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Greece, Denmark, Ireland, Iceland, Spain, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Romania, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine, Finland, France, Croatia, Montenegro, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden and Estonia. All symbols on the map are in Russian. All European countries are marked with their borders and main cities, including capitals. The political map of Europe shows the main ports of European countries.

Map of European countries in Russian

The map of European countries in Russian shows the countries of Europe, the capitals of European countries, the oceans and seas washing Europe, the islands: Faroe, Scottish, Hebrides, Orkney, Balearic, Crete and Rhodes.

Physical map of Europe with countries and cities.

On physical map Europe with countries and cities indicates the countries of Europe, the main cities of Europe, European rivers, seas and oceans with depths, mountains and hills of Europe, lowlands of Europe. The physical map of Europe shows the largest peaks of Europe: Elbrus, Mont Blanc, Kazbek, Olympus. Separately highlighted maps of the Carpathians (scale 1:8000000), map of the Alps (scale 1:8000000), map of the Strait of Gibraltai (scale 1:1000000). On the physical map of Europe, all symbols are in Russian.

Economic map of Europe

The economic map of Europe shows industrial centers. The centers of ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy in Europe, the centers of mechanical engineering and metalworking of Europe, the centers of the chemical and petrochemical industries of Europe, the centers of the timber industry, the centers of production of building materials of Europe, the centers of light and food industries are plotted. On the economic map of Europe, the lands with the cultivation of various crops are highlighted in color. The map of Europe shows mining sites and power plants in Europe. The size of the mining icon depends on the economic importance of the deposit.

Here is a map of countries in Russian and a table with sovereign states, as well as dependent territories. They include completely independent states and territories dependent on various European countries. In total, in the European part of the world there are 50 sovereign states and 9 dependent territories.

According to the generally accepted geographical definition, the border between and Europe runs along the Ural Mountains, the Ural River and the Caspian Sea in the east, the Greater Caucasus mountain system and the Black Sea with its outlets, the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles in the south. Based on this division, the transcontinental states of Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia and Turkey have territories in both Europe and Asia.

The island of Cyprus in Western Asia is close to Anatolia (or Asia Minor) and lies on the Anatolian Plate, but is often considered part of Europe and is a current member of the European Union (EU). Armenia is also entirely in Western Asia, but is a member of some European organizations.

Although provides a clearer separation between and Europe, some traditionally European islands, such as Malta, Sicily, Pantelleria and the Pelagian Islands, are located on the African Continental Plate. The island of Iceland is part of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, which crosses the Eurasian and North American plates.

Greenland has socio-political ties to Europe and is part of the Kingdom of Denmark, but is geographically closer to. Sometimes Israel is also seen as part of the geopolitical processes of Europe.

Other territories are part of European countries but are geographically located on other continents, such as the French overseas departments, spanish cities Ceuta and Melilla on the African coast, and the Dutch Caribbean territories of Bonaire, Saba and Sint Eustatius.

There are 50 internationally recognized sovereign states with territory located within the general definition of Europe and/or members in international European organizations, of which 44 have their capitals within Europe. All but the Vatican are members of the United Nations (UN), and all but Belarus, Kazakhstan and the Vatican are members of the Council of Europe. 28 of these countries have been members of the EU since 2013, meaning they are highly integrated with each other and partially share their sovereignty with EU institutions.

Political map of Europe with country names in Russian

To enlarge the map, click on it.

Political map of Europe with names of states/Wikipedia

Table of European countries with capitals

Eastern European states

Titles Capital Cities
1 Belarus Minsk
2 Bulgaria Sofia
3 Hungary Budapest
4 Moldova Kishinev
5 Poland Warsaw
6 Russia Moscow
7 Romania Bucharest
8 Slovakia Bratislava
9 Ukraine Kyiv
10 Czech Prague

Western European countries

Titles Capital Cities
1 Austria Vein
2 Belgium Brussels
3 Great Britain London
4 Germany Berlin
5 Ireland Dublin
6 Liechtenstein Vaduz
7 Luxembourg Luxembourg
8 Monaco Monaco
9 Netherlands Amsterdam
10 France Paris
11 Switzerland Berne

Nordic states

Titles Capital Cities
1 Denmark Copenhagen
2 Iceland Reykjavik
3 Norway Oslo
4 Latvia Riga
5 Lithuania Vilnius
6 Finland Helsinki
7 Sweden Stockholm
8 Estonia Tallinn

Southern European states

Titles Capital Cities
1 Albania Tirana
2 Andorra Andorra la Vella
3 Bosnia and Herzegovina Sarajevo
4 Vatican Vatican
5 Greece Athens
6 Spain Madrid
7 Italy Rome
8 Macedonia Skopje
9 Malta Valletta
10 Portugal Lisbon
11 San Marino San Marino
12 Serbia Belgrade
13 Slovenia Ljubljana
14 Croatia Zagreb
15 Montenegro Podgorica

Asian states that are partly located in Europe

Titles Capital Cities
1 Kazakhstan Astana
2 Türkiye Ankara

States that, taking into account the border between Europe and Asia along the Caucasus, are partly located in Europe

Titles Capital Cities
1 Azerbaijan Baku
2 Georgia Tbilisi

States that are located in Asia, although from a geopolitical point of view they are closer to Europe

Titles Capital Cities
1 Armenia Yerevan
2 Republic of Cyprus Nicosia

Dependent territories

Titles Capital Cities
1 Åland (autonomy within Finland) Mariehamn
2 Guernsey (a British Crown Dependency that is not part of Great Britain) St Peter Port
3 Gibraltar ( overseas possessions Great Britain, which is disputed by Spain) Gibraltar
4 Jersey (a British Crown Dependency that is not part of Great Britain) St Helier
5 Isle of Man (British Crown Dependency) Douglas
6 Faroe Islands (autonomous island region, part of Denmark) Tórshavn
7 Spitsbergen (archipelago in Northern Arctic Ocean, which is part of Norway) Longyearbyen
>

There is probably no place in the world more rich and rich in history than Europe. Each region of the continent is interesting for the traveler in its own way. A map of Europe, which you will find in our article, reveals to us not only the borders of states and the location of cities, it tells us a story spanning several thousand years. In the names of cities, rivers, mountains and other objects, different Interesting Facts and events that we all read or heard about back in school.

There are several maps of Europe on my website. To download any of them, click on it with the left mouse button, it will enlarge, then right-click on the map, then save as op-la, it is already on your computer. You can print it out or just admire it.

Below you will find a map of Europe in JPG format, as well as a map of Europe from a satellite.


Europe is divided into different regions, you can see a map of the regions below. Also under the map I will provide a list of links to articles on my website dedicated to these very regions of Europe. Everything for the tourist! These articles will contain lists of countries included in these regions, there will be maps, attractions and other goodies for tourists! In general, we travel around Europe together!

If the tourist value for you is pristine nature and the purest ecology - then you should definitely go to Scandinavia - drive an SUV across this peninsula, through the territories of Sweden and Norway, take a ferry across the Gulf of Bothnia to the country of 1000 lakes - Finland and finish your car rally after another ferry crossing on the outskirts of Copenhagen. Or you can buy a cruise on the Viking Line around Iceland and, at least for a week, compare yourself with the ancient Normans who crossed the Atlantic on wooden boats and cogs.

For lovers of old architecture and winding streets paved with centuries-old paving stones, the old Hanseatic cities of Rostock, Gdansk, Riga, Tallinn and Bremen will be of interest. In the cities of southern Germany and the northern cantons of Switzerland, almost every house in historical center- architectural monument. Be sure to visit Nuremberg, Stuttgart, Basel and Zurich.
Mark on yours tourist map Paris, London and Rome, if you want to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of those places where different time The history of not only individual countries, but the entire world was being made. Come to Western Europe, its spirit captures you and doesn’t let you go for the rest of your life.

For tourists, Europe conceals countless beautiful countries, cities, attractions and amazing places. The modern political map includes 50 independent European states, where about 830 million people live (an eighth of the population Globe). This is why Europe is so rich in various historical monuments, sculptures, architectural masterpieces, and also allows you to get acquainted with different cultures and unique traditions.

Europe for everyone

Depending on preferences, each vacationer can choose suitable holiday to your liking. Lovers beach holiday can visit resorts in Bulgaria, Italy or France. Those who like to combine relaxation with gaining new knowledge can visit the UK, France or Germany. There are a lot of them waiting here interesting excursions. Lovers of adventure, an active and vibrant lifestyle will be able to appreciate life in a non-stop rhythm in Ibiza, Cote d'Azur and in Monte Carlo.

Despite all the diversity, tourists find in Europe a lot of things that are familiar to the heart. The climate is pleasing because it is very similar to the climate of my native country. This is why tourists adapt extremely easily to any European city, and vacations are great for family time. You can come here with small children and not worry about their well-being.

The most interesting cities in Europe

If you intend to vacation in Europe, you have a difficult task: deciding on a route. It’s clear that hardly anyone can see the whole of Europe, but to visit the most interesting cities Every traveler may well.

Prague is one of the most beloved cities in Europe by tourists. Music competitions and festivals are held here every year, which is why Prague is called cultural center Europe.

In the architecture of the city one can trace a mixture of Baroque, Gothic and Romanticism.

There are 18 beautiful bridges in Prague, some of them are made of stone. Fans of the Gothic style should definitely visit St. Vitus Cathedral. And, of course, in no case should we leave aside and not mention the many beautiful fountains and the incredible beauty of the historical areas!

No matter how much you travel around Europe, rest assured: there will always be something here that we haven’t seen yet. Check it out from your own experience - the many faces of countries and different cities so interesting that European tours will never get boring for you!

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