the main Bream Why you need to know about the feat of Kurchenko. Last flight Hope Kurchenko

Why you need to know about the feat of Kurchenko. Last flight Hope Kurchenko

She was 19 years old. Beautiful girl Has stood on the path of armed gangsters who captured Aeroflot Airplane on October 15, 1970. The case was first. Up to this point in the USSR there was no ...

She was 19 years old. A beautiful girl stood on the path of armed gangsters who captured Aeroflot Airplane on October 15, 1970. The case was first. Up to this point in the USSR, there were no carons of aircraft. Or did we hear anything about them?

An-24 took off from Batumi and began to move toward Sukhumi. Normal, no remarkable flight. Such flights were almost bus flights. Thirty minutes and landing. But it turned out that the course did not coincide with the plans of bandits.

Radar was recorded a sharp deviation from the course towards Turkey. The plane was silent. The captains in the sea received an order to follow the possible place of falling airliner. It never occurred to anyone that the plane was coented.

A few minutes later the devices recorded that the plane crossed the state border of the USSR. The crew shot a certain emergency landing signal from the rocket.

The chassis rolled around someone else's territory. After half an hour, the whole world heard a message: the hijack of the aircraft of the Soviet Union. Stewartes died, among the passengers were wounded.

... girl Nadia was going to marry. Already ready wedding dress and white shoes. The wedding was appointed three weeks. And the commander is invited with the crew. An hour after the takeoff, the commander realized that the wedding would not take place.

IN last hour Her young life, she was friendly and smiling. Spilled on the cups of "Borjomi", suffered into the crew cabin. As always. The crew loved this modest girl.

Perhaps she thought about these people who would soon come to her wedding? She loved her work, she liked to smile to people. Having at the command of the pilots, she heard the call of the call of stewardess.

The passenger stretched out a piece of paper and ordered to urgently convey the crew. The requirements for changing the course and turning off the radiocommunication with the Earth are printed on the sheet. Otherwise, the plane will bloom.

A man who passed the envelope was in the head shape of the officer. They met views, but the sensitivity of the wolf is always higher than any other. He saw dislike in the eyes of a young girl.

The shadow of danger threw it from the chair after Nadia. Opening the door of the compartment, he realized that now this girl will break his plans. The shadow of the beast hung over it. Nadya shouted. She was heard in the cockpit of the aircraft, and she decided to join the fight with the enemy.

A young girl could not even assume that he would make the invader. Maniac? Mentally abnormal? He could ... She could not miss his cabin. Jumping, the gangster is trying to knock her down. Nadia resisted. The gangster was ready for everything.

First shot. Nadia wounded in the thigh. Nadia pressed his back to the cockpit of pilots, and he tried to grab her for her throat. She tries to knock the gun, but ... the second shot. By. The girl resisted how she could - I was kicking, fought.

The commander quickly realized what was happening outside the door. Became a plane in different directions, hoping to overturn the attack. And the stewardess will stand, everyday. People are still fastened by belts.

The passenger rushed to the rescue, but jumped up the second gangster and fired in the passage from the gun. Passengers realized that it was not worth moving. And the pilot all threw the car from side to the side.

Again a shot into the plane trim. The height was insignificant, and the depressurization did not threatened the plane. Nadya shouted: "Attack! He is armed "! The invader opened the cloak. Pomegranates hung on the belt.

The plane will bloom if they won't go abroad. He violently drove the hope clinging at the door. Some Pigalian does not let into the cab. The third shot - and fragile, tender blue-eyed girl falls forever.

No one stands between the bandit and the pilot. Nadya fell. And the slaughter began. They shot in the cockpit, although the pilots were needed that the aircraft continued to go to someone else's country.

Eighteen holes were in the cockpit after landing. Chakhrakia commander was injured in the spine. A terrifying picture behind his back. Dead Nadia and hard wounded navigator. Stew wounded Babayan bountymechan.

Lucky only by the second pilot Shavidze. His bullets are stuck in the back of the chair. And the gangster screamed, as if he had encouraged himself. Among the wild ora, only the word Turkey is heard!

Passengers were ready for death. Criminals too. They pine the fallen wounded legs, the commander the main one said that everything happens. Maybe they will die. They can be knocked off Turkish air defense.

A few minutes later the aircraft crossed the state border of the USSR. The included signal "SOS" worked. They were not shot down. He fired with green rockets to be released by the runway of the Trabzon airfield.

The plane rolled over someone else's strip. He immediately hooked the security forces of Turkey. Bandits immediately surrendered to representatives of the authorities of the Turkish Republic. Urgent help was provided to all victims.

In the broken Russian, they offered wishing political asylum. No wishing to be. The next day, all passengers left Turkey. The body of young Nadi Kurchenkov is also sent to the USSR.

The generation of the seventies remembers the stunning news of the death of Stewardles, who closed the entire male aircraft crew by his body. Her name was awarded the school where she studied, in several cities there are streets with a sign, where her last name is written.

Peak of the mountain range, small planet in distant cosmos. There is even a nameplate. For a courageous act, a young girl was awarded a posthumously Order of the Martial Red Banner.

What happened to the hijackers? They were arrested and judged in Turkey, refusing to issue the USSR authorities. Despite the rather harsh punishment, they fell under the amnesty. And soon they were released.

Judging by further events, Brazinskas Pranas and Algirdas - Father and Son - wanted to leave to America. But America refused to request about political asylum. The United States did not want a quarrel from the USSR.

Then the bandits bought tickets to Canada. Intermediate landing in New York has become a reason for their detention by the migration authorities. Political status they could not get. But American passports were given them.

Success in America Father and Son did not achieve. We lived on unemployment benefits, loose. Already the very old father Algirdas scored dumbbells. The head of the deceased turned with porridge. The jury court sentenced him to twenty years of imprisonment.

Wikipedia material - free encyclopedia

Nadezhda Vladimirovna Kurchenko (1950-1970) - a fate of the Sukhumi Aviation Detachment. Died (killed), trying to prevent the hijacking of the aircraft terrorists.
He was awarded the Order of the Red Banner (posthumously).

Born on December 29, 1950 in the village of Novopoltava Klyuchevsky district Altai Region. He graduated from boarding school (where after death there was a monument) in the village of Pokna, the Glazovsky District of the Udmurt ASSR. From December 1968 he worked as a flight attendant of the Sukhumi airline.

Pranas Brazinskas was killed on October 15, 1970, trying to prevent Hyon and his 15-year-old son Algirdas An-24 aircraft (USSR-46256 board), flying No. 244 Batumi - Sukhumi - Krasnodar. Exactly three months later, hope should have been a wedding.

Memory

In honor of Hope Kurchenko, streets are named in a number of cities on the territory of the former USSR.
The name of Hope Kurchenko was assigned to one of the peaks of the Gissar Range, the Tanker of the Russian Fleet and Asteroid.
In the village of Novopoltava in the Altai Territory near the school, which was assigned the name of Hope Kurchenko, a monument was established in her honor. The school created the Museum of Hope Kurchenko.
Since 1982, in the eye annually, in October, there is a mileage of Hope Kurchenko. Memorial mileage is included in the All-Russian Calendar of Easy Athletics Competition. Athletes of all ages from Izhevsk, cities and rural areas of Udmurtia and representatives from other cities of Russia are participating in the distance at distances 3 and 10 kilometers.
In the school of young pilots Izhevsk, the Museum of Hope Kurchenko was created.
In the mountains, on the border of Abkhazia and Krasnodar Region Installed Obelisk Nadezhda Kurchenko.
Artistic Film "Applicantka" (Film Studio named after A. Dovzhenko, Director Alexey Mishurin)

On October 15, 2015, 45 years old from the day of the death of 19-year-old Stewardess of Hope Kurchenko, which at the cost of his own life was trying to prevent the seizure of the Soviet passenger aircraft by terrorists.

45 years from the date of the Soviet Stewardess of Hope Kurchenko

It was the first case of the seizure of this scale of the passenger aircraft (Heijekinging). From him, in essence, a long-term series of such tragedies began, splashing in the blood of innocent people of the skies of the whole world.

And everything began like that.
An-24 rose into the sky from the Batumi airfield on October 15, 1970 at 12 hours 30 minutes. Course - on Sukhumi. On board the aircraft were 46 passengers and 5 crew members. Time in flight flight - 25-30 minutes.
But life was broken and the schedule and the schedule.
In the 4th minute of flight the aircraft sharply deviated from the course. Radio operators requested board - no response followed. Communication with the control and dispatch point was interrupted. The plane went towards close Turkey.
Military and rescue boats came out in the sea. Their captains received an order: to fully follow the place of a possible catastrophe.
Board did not answer any of the requests. A few more minutes - and An-24 left air space THE USSR. And in the sky over the Turkish coastal airfield Trabzon broke out two rockets - red, then - green. It was an emergency landing signal. The plane touched the concrete pier of someone else's air harbor.
Telegraph agencies of the whole world immediately reported: the Soviet passenger aircraft was born. The editorial is killed, there are wounded. Everything.

Remembers Georgy Chakhrakia - the crew commander An-24, №46256, who opened on October 15, 1970, on the route Batumi-Sukhumi - I remember everything. I remember.
Such things are not forgotten, - That day I NADE said: "We agreed that in life you consider us our brothers. So why are you not frank with us?
I know that he will soon have to walk at the wedding ... "- recalls the pilot with sadness. - The girl raised blue eyes, smiled and said: "Yes, probably, november holidays" I was delighted and, by shaking the wings of the aircraft, shouted at the whole voice: "Guys! For holidays we walk at the wedding! "... And in an hour I knew that there would be no wedding ...

Today, after 45 years, I intend to again - at least briefly - to state the events of those days and again say about Nak Kurchenko, her courage and her heroism. To say about the staggering reaction of millions of people of the so-called stagnant time for sacrifice, courage, man courage. To say this above all to people of a new generation, a new computer consciousness, to tell, as it was, for my generation remembers and knows this story, and most importantly - Nadia Kurchenko - and without reminders. And young people would not know why many streets, schools, mountain peaks and even the aircraft wear her name.
... After takeoff, greetings and instructions, the flight attendant returned to his workplace, a narrow compartment. She opened the Borjomi bottle and, giving water to shock with sparkling tiny nuclei, filled four plastic cups for the crew. Putting them on the tray, entered the cabin.

The crew was always pleased with the presence in the cockpit beautiful, young, extremely benevolent girl. Probably, she felt this attitude towards himself and, of course, rejoiced too. Perhaps, and at this time death hour she was warm and gratitude thought about each of these guys, easily who accepted it in their professional and friendly circle. They treated her as a younger sister, with care and confidence.
Of course, Nadi had a wonderful mood - they argued everything who saw her in the last minutes of her clean, happy life.
When drinking the crew, she returned to his compartment. At that moment, a call rang: someone from the passengers called the flight attendant. She approached. The passenger said:
- Tell the commander urgently, - and extended to her some kind of envelope.

At 12.40. Five minutes after the takeoff (at an altitude of about 800 meters), a man and a guy, sitting on the front armies, called a flight attendant and gave her an envelope: "Tell the crew commander!" In the envelope was printed on the printed type "Order No. 9":
1. I order to fly on the specified route.
2. Stop the radio link.
3. For non-compliance with the order - death.
(Free Europe) P.K.Z.TS.
General (wings)
The sheet was stood on the seal, on which the Lithuanian was written: "... Rajono Valdybos Kooperatyvas" ("Cooperative control ... district"). The man was dressed in the Parade form of the Soviet officer.
Nadia took an envelope. Their views probably met. She probably wondered how these words were told. But it became nothing to find out, but stepped to the door of the luggage compartment - then there was a cap of the pilot cabin. Probably, the feelings of Nadi were written on her face - most likely. And the sensitivity of the wolf, alas, surpasses any other. And, probably, thanks to this sensitivity, the terrorist saw in the eyes of Nadi dislike, the subconscious suspicion, the shadow of danger. This turned out to be enough so that the sick imagination declared an alarm: a failure, sentence, exposing. The composure was refused: he literally catapulled from the chair and rushed after Nadi.

She managed to take only a step toward the pilot, when he opened the door of her compartment, which had just been closed.
- It's impossible! She screamed.
But he approached as the shadow of the beast. She understood: before her enemy. At the next second, he understood: she will break all the plans.
Nadya shouted again.
And at the same moment, having shuting the door of the cockpit, turned out to be a believed to the enjoyment of the bridal and prepared for the attack. He, as well as the crew members, heard her words - no doubt. What was done? Nadia decided to: Do \u200b\u200bnot miss the attacker to the cockpit at any price. Any!
He could be a maniac and shoot the crew. He could destroy the crew and passengers. He could ... She did not know his actions, his intentions. And he knew: jumping to her, he tried to knock her down from his feet. Holding his hands into the wall, Nadia was kept and continued to resist.

The first bullet fell into her thigh. She cluttered even more tightly to the pilot door. The terrorist tried to squeeze her throat. Nadia - knock out a weapon from his right hand.
Crazy bullet went to the ceiling. Nadia was fighting his legs, hands, even head.
The crew estimated the situation instantly. The commander abruptly interrupted the right turn, in which they were in a minute of the attack, and immediately poured the roaring car left, and then to the right. The next second, the plane went cool up: the pilots tried to knock off the feet of the attacker, believing that his experience was small in this case, and Nadia would hold.
Passengers were still with belts - after all, the board did not go, the plane only gained height.
In the cabin, seeing the passenger born to the cabin and having heard the first shot, several people instantly unzipped the belts and jumped up from the chairs. Two of them were closest to the place where the criminal was sitting, and the first felt trouble. Galina Kiryak and Aslan Kaishanba did not have time, however, make a step: they were ahead of the one who sat next to those who killed in the cabin. A young gangster - and he was much younger than the first, for they turned out to be a father and son - snatched the edge and shot along the salon. The bullet cleared over the heads of shocked passengers.
- Don `t move! He shouted. - Do not move!

Pilots with even greater sharpness began to throw a plane from one position to another. Young shot again. The bullet struck the fuselage trim and went out.
The depressurization of the aircraft has not yet threatened - the height was insignificant.
Opening a pilot cabin, she shouted the crew of all his might:
- Attack! He is armed!
In the next after the second shot, the MiG, the young man opened the gray cloak and people saw grenades - they were tied to the belt.
- This is for you! He shouted. - If anyone else stands - we will blow up the plane!
It was obvious that this is not an empty threat - in case of failure, they had nothing to lose.
Meanwhile, despite the evolution of the aircraft, the eldest remained on his feet and with the animal rage tried to tear out Nadia from the door of the pilot cabin. He needed a commander. He needed a crew. He needed a plane.
Amazed by an incredible resistance of Nadi, enraged with his own powerlessness to cope with the wounded, blossomed by a fragile girl, he, not aiming, without thinking not by a second, shot at the emphasis and, who threw the desperate defender of the crew and passengers into the angle of a narrow passage, broke into the cab. Behind him is his geek with a crop.
Then there was a slaughter. Their shots were joined by their screams:
- To Turkey! To Turkey! Return to the Soviet shore - we will explode the plane!

Trinixy.ru\u003e ... Podviga-Soveetskoy ... Kurchenko ... foto.html

The task of this article is to find out how the tragic death of the Soviet stewardess of Hope Kurchenko in its full name code is laid.

Watch pre-"Logical" about the fate of man. "

Consider the full name code tables. \\ If on your screen will be offset numbers and letters, put an image to match the scale.

11 31 48 72 78 92 103 118 132 133 138 144 152 157 158 161 173 174 179 189 202 212 229 244 247 261 262
To u r ch e n k o n a d e g d and in l and d and m and r about in n and
262 251 231 214 190 184 170 159 144 130 129 124 118 110 105 104 101 89 88 83 73 60 50 33 18 15 1

14 15 20 26 34 39 40 43 55 56 61 71 84 94 111 126 129 143 144 155 175 192 216 222 236 247 262
N and d e g d and in l and d and m and r o v n a k u r ch e n to about
262 248 247 242 236 228 223 222 219 207 206 201 191 178 168 151 136 133 119 118 107 87 70 46 40 26 15

Kurchenko Nadezhda Vladimirovna \u003d 262.

K (ONET) + U (Bit) + (Vaste) p (echo) (law) Che (n) (life) n (b) + co (NEZ) + on (Pa) de (Nie) + (neo) (and) yes (r) in (s) l + (p) a (s) (s) d (ka) + (as long as) and (e) (herbs) m (s) and (zero) (k) (and) + (cums) on

262 \u003d k, + y, +, p, che, n, + ko, + on, de, +, yes, yes, in, l +, a, d, +, and, m, and, ditch, +, ON THE.

16 48 67 81 82 87 110 111 130 145 151 166 177 196 228 230 247 279
P I T N A D C A T O E C T I B R I
279 263 231 212 198 197 192 169 168 149 134 128 113 102 83 51 49 32

The "deep" decryption offers the following option in which all columns coincide:

P (Ronikazuchka) I + (ignes) t (relative) (RA) on (s) DC + (Summary) T (ELN) O (E) (Earls) E + O (T) (PRED) to (A) ( ignes) t (relative) (injuries) i (g) b (spruce) + (lady) p (telno)

279 \u003d P, I, T, on, DCA +, T, O, E + O, K, T, I, B, +, P, I.

48 \u003d Py (tons ...)
______________________________
231 \u003d (PI) Tax October

48 \u003d (in y)
_______________________________
231 \u003d shooting in the heart

Number code full years Life: nineteen \u003d 157.

5 11 14 46 65 79 80 85 108 109 128 157
NINETEEN
157 152 146 143 111 92 78 77 72 49 48 29

262 \u003d 157-nineteen + 105-dead.

157 - 105 \u003d 52 \u003d killed.

The "deep" decryption offers the following option in which all columns coincide:

(Forest) Dev (belt) I (Sili) T (b) + (og) n (etrel) (wounds) A (Ser) DC + (Sich)

157 \u003d, Dev, I, T, +, N, A, DC +, T.

We look at the column in the top table of the full name code:

157 \u003d nineteen
____________________________
110 \u003d (damage) Hearts (a)

157 \u003d 87- (PU) left wound + 70-damage (s)
______________________________________________
110 \u003d (damage) Hearts (a)

157 \u003d Deception Previous (Evolution)
__________________________________
110 \u003d (died) also finished (eight)

October 15 will be 45 years old from the day of the death of 19-year-old stewardess of Nadezhda Kurchenko, which at the cost of his own life tried to prevent the seizure of Soviet passenger aircraft terrorists. In our review - the history of the heroic death of a young girl.

It was the first case of the seizure of this scale of the passenger aircraft (Heijeking). From him, in essence, a long-term series of such tragedies began, splashing in the blood of innocent people of the skies of the whole world.
And everything began like that.

An-24 rose into the sky from the Batumi airfield on October 15, 1970 at 12 hours 30 minutes. Course - on Sukhumi. On board the aircraft there were 46 passengers and 5 crew members. Time in flight schedule - 25-30 minutes.
But life was broken and the schedule and the schedule.

At the 4th minute of the flight, the plane dismissed sharply from the course. Radio operators requested board - no response followed. Communication with the control and dispatch point was interrupted. The plane went towards close Turkey.
Military and rescue boats came out in the sea. Their captains received an order: to fully follow the place of a possible catastrophe.

Board did not answer any of the requests. A few more minutes - and An-24 left the USSR airspace. And in the sky over the Turkish coastal airfield Trabzon flashed two rockets - red, then green. It was an emergency landing signal. The plane touched the concrete pier of someone else's air harbor. The telegraph agencies of the whole world immediately reported: the Soviet passenger aircraft was hijacked. The editorial is killed, there are wounded. Everything.

Heorgy Chakhrakia recalls - the crew commander An-24, No. 46256, which opened on October 15, 1970 by the flight on the route Batumi-Sukhumi - I remember everything. I remember.

Such things are not forgotten, - That day I NADE said: "We agreed that in life you consider us our brothers. So why are you not frank with us? I know that soon you will have to walk at the wedding ... "- remembers the flyer with sadness. "The girl raised blue eyes, smiled and said:" Yes, probably, on the November holidays. " I was delighted and, by shaking the wings of the plane, shouted into the whole voice: "Guys! For holidays we walk at the wedding! "... And in an hour I knew that there would be no wedding ...

After takeoff, greetings and instructions, the flight attendant returned to its work room, a narrow compartment. She opened the Borjomi bottle and, giving water to shock with sparkling tiny nuclei, filled four plastic cups for the crew. Putting them on the tray, entered the cabin.

Of course, Nadi had a wonderful mood - they argued everything who saw her in the last minutes of her clean, happy life.

When drinking the crew, she returned to his compartment. At that moment, a call rang: someone from the passengers called the flight attendant. She approached. The passenger said:
- Tell the commander urgently, - and extended to her some kind of envelope.

Nadia took an envelope. Their views probably met. She probably wondered how these words were told. But it became nothing to find out, but stepped to the door of the luggage compartment - then there was a cap of the pilot cabin. Probably, the sensations of Nadi were written on her face - most likely. And the sensitivity of the wolf, alas, surpasses any other. And, probably, thanks to this sensitivity, the terrorist saw in the eyes of Nadi dislike, the subconscious suspicion, the shadow of danger. This turned out to be enough so that the sick imagination declared an alarm: a failure, sentence, exposing. The composure was refused: he literally catapulled from the chair and rushed after Nadi.

She managed to take only a step toward the pilot, when he opened the door of her compartment, just that it was closed.
- It's impossible! She screamed.
But he approached as the shadow of the beast. She understood: before her enemy. At the next second, he understood: she will break all the plans.

Nadya shouted again.
And at the same moment, having shuting the door of the cockpit, turned out to be a believed to the enjoyment of the bridal and prepared for the attack. He, as well as members of the crew, heard her words - no doubt. What remained to do? Nadia decided to: Do \u200b\u200bnot miss the attacker to the cockpit at any price. Any!
He could be a maniac and shoot the crew. He could destroy the crew and passengers. He could ... She did not know his actions, his intentions. And he knew: having jumped to her, he tried to knock her down from his feet. Lost with his hands in the wall, Nadia was kept and continued to resist.

The first bullet fell into her thigh. She clutter even more tightly to the pilot door. The terrorist tried to squeeze her throat. Nadia - knock out a weapon from his right hand. Crazy bullet went to the ceiling. Nadia was fighting his legs, hands, even head.

The crew estimated the situation instantly. The commander abruptly interrupted the right turn, in which they were in a minute of the attack, and immediately poured the roaring car left, and then to the right. At the next second, the plane went cool up: pilots tried to knock off the feet of the attacker, believing that his experience was small in this case, and Nadia would hold.

Passengers were still with belts - after all, the board did not go, the plane only gained height.
In the cabin, seeing the passenger born to the cabin and having heard the first shot, several people instantly unzipped the belts and jumped up from the chairs. Two of them were closest to the place where the criminal was sitting, and the first felt trouble. Galina Kiryak and Aslan Kaishanba did not have time, however, make a step: they were ahead of the one who sat next to those who killed in the cabin. A young gangster - and he was much younger than the first, for they turned out to be a father and son - snatched the edge and shot along the salon. The bullet cleared over the heads of shocked passengers.

Don `t move! He shouted. - Do not move!
Pilots with even greater sharpness began to throw the plane from one position to another. Young shot again. The bullet struck the fuselage trim and went out. The depressurization of the aircraft has not yet threatened - the height was insignificant.

Opening a pilot cabin, she shouted the crew of all his might:
- Attack! He is armed!
In the next after the second shot, the MiG, the young man opened the gray cloak and people saw grenades - they were tied to the belt.
- This is for you! He shouted. - If anyone else stands - we will blow up a plane!
It was obvious that this is not an empty threat - in case of failure, they had nothing to lose.

Meanwhile, despite the evolution of the aircraft, the eldest remained on his feet and with the animal rage tried to tear out Nadu from the door of the pilot cabin. He needed a commander. He needed a crew. He needed a plane.
The incredible Nadi resistance struck by his own powerlessness to cope with the wounded, bloated by a fragile girl, he, not going, without thinking, not thinking, he felt in the emphasis and, throwing the desperate defender of the crew and passengers into the angle of a narrow passage, broke into the cab. Behind him is his geek with a crop.
Then there was a slaughter. Their shots were joined by their screams:
- To Turkey! To Turkey! Retnet to the Soviet bank - we will blow up the plane!

Bullets flew out of the cab. One went through my hair, "Leningradets says Vladimir Gavrilovich Merenkov. They and his wife in the 1970s were passengers of a ill-fated flight. "I saw: the gangsters had pistols, a hunting gun, one pomegranate hung on his chest. The plane threw the left-right - pilots, probably, hoped that criminals would not stand on their feet.

Shooting continued in the cockpit. There are 18 samples there, and 24 bullets were released. The commander was one of them in the spine:
Georgy Chakhrakia - My legs were taken away. Through the efforts, I turned around and saw a terrible picture, Nadia was lying on the floor in the doors of our cabin and expired blood. Nearby lay navigan Fadeev. And behind the back we had a man and, shaking grenade, shouting: "Keep the shore of the sea on the left! Course south! In the clouds not to enter! Obey, and I do not blow up the plane! "

The criminal is not ceremony. Tedied with pilots radio headphones. Turning along the lying bodies. The boremochnik Oganes Babayan was injured in the chest. In the second pilot, Suliko Shavidze was also shot, but he was lucky - the bullet was stuck in the steel side of the seat back. When the navigator Valery Fadeev came to himself (he had a lot of light), the gangster cursed and hit the foot-wounded foot.
Vladimir Gavrilovich Merenkov - I said to my wife: "Let's fly in the direction of Turkey!" - And frightened that when we arrive to the border, we could knock down. The wife still noticed: "We are sea. You feel good. You know how to swim, but I'm not! " And I thought: "What a stupid death! The whole war was held, signed on the Reichstag - and on you! "

Pilots still managed to turn on the SOS signal.
Georgy Chakhrakia - I gangsters said: "I was injured, my legs paralyzed. I can only manage your hands. I have to help the second pilot, "and the gangster answered:" Everything happens in war. We can and die. " I also flashed the thought to send "Annushka" to the rocks - to die ourselves and the bastards of these to finish. But in the cabin, forty-four people, including seventeen women and one child.
I said to the second pilot: "If I lose consciousness, lead the ship on the demand of the bandits and plant. You need to save the aircraft and passengers! We tried to sit in Soviet territory, in Kobuleti, where there was a military airfield. But the hijacker, when I saw where I am aiming the car, warned that he would shoot me and would blow up the ship. I decided to cross the border. And in five minutes we crossed it at a low altitude.
... The airfield in Trabzon found visually. For pilots, this was not difficult.

Georgy Chakhrakia - we made a circle and let green rockets allowed to understand to be freed by the strip. Side the mountains and sat down so that, what happens to, to land on the sea. We immediately hooked. The second pilot opened the front doors, and the Turks entered. In the cabin gangsters surrendered. All this time, while local people appeared, we were under the downtown ...
Leaving the salon after the passengers, the eldest gangster knocked his fist by car: "This plane is now our!"
Turks assisted medical care to all crew members. Immediately offered those who wish to stay in Turkey, but none of 49 Soviet citizens agreed.
The next day of all passengers and the Body Nadi Kurchenko was taken to the Soviet Union. A little later overtakes vindicate an-24.

For courage and heroism, Nadezhda Kurchenko was awarded the battle Order of the Red Banner, the Passenger Airplane, Asteroid, Schools, Streets, and so on, were named after Nadi. But it should be said, apparently, about the other.
The scale of state, public actions related to an unprecedented event was huge. Members of the State Commission, the USSR Foreign Ministry led negotiations with the Turkish authorities a few days in a row without a single break.

Followed: to highlight the air corridor to return the stolen aircraft; Aerial corridor for crossing the troubleshtal hospitals of the wounded crew members and those passengers who needed urgent medical care; Of course, those who did not suffer physically, but turned out to be in a foreign land; A air corridor was required for the span of a special train from Trabzon in Sukhumi with a body Nadi. In Sukhumi, her mother was flying from Udmurtia.

Mom tells the mother of Henrietta Ivanovna Kurchenko: "I immediately asked for Nadia to have buried in Udmurtia." But I was not allowed. They said that from a political point of view it is impossible to do.

And now twenty years I drove in Sukhumi every year at the expense of the ministry civil aviation. In 1989, we arrived with the grandson for the last time, and the war began there. The Abkhazians fought with the Georgians, and the grave was launched. We went to Natya on foot, near the shot - everyone was ... And then I cheekily wrote a letter to Gorbachev: "If you don't help you transport Nadia, I will go and hang on her grave!" A year later, daughter reburied in the city cemetery in the eye. We wanted to bury separately, on Kalinin Street, and Rename the street in honor of Nadi. But I did not allow. She died for people. And I want her lying along with people ..

Immediately after the hijacking in the USSR, there are missing TASS messages:
"On October 15, the An-24 civilian air fleet plane made a regular flight from Batumi in Sukhumi. Two armed gangsters, applying weapons against the aircraft team, forced the plane to change the route and land on Turkey in the city of Trabzon. During the fight with the bandits, the aircraft conductor was killed, which tried to block the gangsters to the pilot cabin. Two pilots were injured. Passengers of the aircraft are invalid. The Soviet government appealed to the Turkish authorities with a request to issue killer criminals for legend to their Soviet court, as well as return the aircraft and Soviet citizens who were on board the An-24 aircraft.

The next day, on October 17, "Tassovka" reported that the crew of the aircraft and passengers were returned to their homeland. True, in the hospital of Trabzon, he left serious injured in the chest of an airplane navigator, which was made operation. Names of hijackers are not called: "As for the two criminals who committed an armed attack on the crew of the aircraft, as a result of which the flight attendant N.V. Kurchenko was killed, two crew members were injured and one passenger was injured, the Turkish government stated that they were arrested and the prosecution authorities were given Note to conduct an urgent investigation of the circumstances of the case. "

The personal pirates of the general public became known only on November 5 after a press conference of the Prosecutor General of the USSR Rudenko.
Brazinskas Pranas Stasio 1924 born and Brazinskas Algirdas 1955 g.
Pranas Brazinskas was born in 1924 in the Trakai District of Lithuania.

According to the biography written by Brazinskas in 1949, the "Forest Brothers" shot through the window was killed by the Chairman of the Council and the Father P.Bazinskas was fatally injured nearby. With the help of local authorities, P.Bazinskas purchased a house in Veivis and in 1952 he became the head of the warehouse of household goods of the Vejesky cooperative. In 1955, for the embezzlement and speculation, construction materials P.Bazinskas was convicted for 1 year of correctional work. In January 1965, by decision of the Supreme Court, he was again convicted for 5 years, but in June, he was unrest for ahead of time. Called with the first wife, went to Central Asia.

She was engaged in speculation (in Lithuania, car spare parts, carpets, silk and linen fabrics and sent parcels in Central Asia, had a profit of 400-500 rubles for each parcel), quickly accumulated money. In 1968, he brought his thirteen-year-old son Algirdas to Kokand, and two years later - left the second wife.

October 7-13, 1970, the last time having visited Vilnius, P.Bazinskas with his son took his baggage - it is unknown where the acquired weapons accumulated dollars (according to the KGB, more than $ 6,000) and flew in the Transcaucasus.

In October 1970, the USSR demanded that Turkey immediately issue criminals, but this requirement was not fulfilled. The Turks decided to judge the hijackers themselves. The court of first instance of Trabzon did not recognize the attack intentional. Pranas stated in his justification, they say, they hid the plane in the face of death, allegedly threatened him for participating in the "Lithuanian resistance". And the 45-year-old Pranas Brazinskas sentenced to eight years in prison, and his 13-year-old son Algirdas - to two. In May 1974, his father fell under the Act of Amnesty and the prison concluding of Brazinskas-senior replaced at home arrest. In the same year, the father with his son was supposedly disappeared from under house arrest and appealed to the US Embassy in Turkey with a request to provide them with political asylum in the United States.

Having received a refusal, Brazinskas again surrendered to the hands of the Turkish police, where they were launched a couple of weeks and ... finally released free. Then, through Italy and Venezuela, they flew to Canada. During the intermediate landing in New York, Brazinskas came out of the plane and were "detained by the United States Migration and Naturalization Service. They did not provide the status of political refugees, but for a start, they provided residence permit, and in 1983 they gave both American passports. Algirdas was officially made by Albert-Viktor White, and Pranas - Frank White.

Henrietta Ivanovna Kurchenko - seeking to issue Brazinskas, I even went to a meeting with Reagan to the American Embassy. I was told that the Father is looking for, as he is illegally living in the USA. And the son received American citizenship. And it cannot be punished. Nadia was killed in 1970, and the law on the issuance of bandits, wherever they were, allegedly came out in 1974. And there will be no refund ...
Brazinskas settled in the town of Santa Monica in California, where they worked with ordinary malariers, in America in the Lithuanian community the attitude towards Brazinskas were wary, they were frankly afraid. An attempt to organize the collection of funds to the fund of own aid failed.

In the US, Brazinskas wrote a book about their "exploits", in which they tried to justify the capture and hijacking of the aircraft "the struggle for the liberation of Lithuania from Soviet occupation." To blame himself, P.Bazinskas stated that he got into the flight attendant by chance, in a "shootout with the crew". Another later, A.Brazinskas argued that the flight atrochet was killed during the "shootout with Agents of the KGB" However, the support of Brazinskas Lithuanian organizations gradually descended to no, they all forgotten them. Real life In the US, it was very different from what they expected. The criminals lived slaughter, the Old age of Brazinskas-Sr. became irritable and unbearable.

In early February 2002, a call rang in the 911 California city of Santa Monica. Called immediately hung up. The police have identified the address from where they called and arrived at the 900 Street house. The door by the police opened the 46-year-old Albert Viktor White and held servants of the law to the cold corpse of his 77-year-old father. On the head of which the forensic examinates later counted eight blows from dumbbells. In Santa Monica rarely killed - it was the first to death in the city.

Jack Alex. Lawyer Brazinskas Jr
"I am Lithuanian himself, and to defend Albert Viktor White hired of his wife Virginia." Here in California there is a rather numerous Lithuanian diaspora, and you do not think that we, Lithuanians, at least some support the seizure of the 1970 aircraft
- Pranas was a terrible person, it happened, in the attacks of rabies, he chased with a weapon for neighboring children.
- Algirdas is a normal and sensible person. At the time of the capture he was only 15 years old, and he hardly thought what he was doing. He spent his whole life in the shadow of dubious Charizma of his father, and now he is in prison in his own guilt
- It was the necessary self-defense. Father sent a gun on him, threatening to shoot his son if he quit him. But Algirdas knocked his weapon from him and hit the old man several times on his head.
- The jury considered that, knocking the gun, Algirdas could not kill the old man, since he was very weak. Even against Algirdas played the fact that he called the police only in a day after what happened - all this time he was near the corpse.
- Algirdas was arrested, in 2002 and sentenced to 20 years in prison under the article "Intentional Murder of the Second Degree"
- I know that it sounds not barely, but let me express my condolences to Algirdas. When I last saw him, he was in a terrible depression. Father terrorized his son as he could, and when Tirana finally did not, Algirdas, a man in the heyday, will be reinforced for many years in prison. Apparently, this is fate ...

Nadezhda Vladimirovna Kurchenko (1950-1970)
Born on December 29, 1950 in the village of Novo Poltava Klyuchevsky district of the Altai Territory. He graduated from boarding school in the village of Pokna Glazovsky district of the WASSR. Since December 1968, the flight attendant of the Sukhumi airline. Died on October 15, 1970, trying to prevent the hijacking of the aircraft by terrorists. In 1970, he was buried in the center of Sukhumi. After 20 years, her grave was postponed to the urban graveyard. Awarded (posthumously) Order of the Red Banner. The name of Hope Kurchenko was assigned to one of the peaks of the Gissar Range, the Tanker of the Russian Fleet and the Little Planet.

In continuation of the topic of airways - the story about Amari -. There in Estonia were buried pilots who died in Soviet times.