Registration of reporting documentation on a tourist trip. Temporary instruction for the preparation of reports on hiking trips, travel, sports tours Report on the credit hiking trip
Compiled for tourists in Moscow. Valid until the approval of a similar document of the TSSR. Option "0-1" Agreed upon: Arsenin, Kostin, Nizhnikovsky, Pigulevsky, Nikonorov, Renteyev, Smirnov, Khoroshilov.
Developed by Alekseev.
1. INTRODUCTION
In the last decade, the quality of reports on hiking trips submitted to the IWC at all levels has declined markedly. In many cases, the reports do not meet the requirements for these documents. It is not always possible to get an idea of the actions and real qualifications of the group from such reports. Low-quality reports cannot be used in the preparation of routes, which leads to the aging of information stored in libraries and can significantly affect the safety of hikes.
At the same time, MCCs at all levels have reduced the requirements for reviewing submitted reports. Quite often, certificates are issued about the offset of the hike according to reports, in which the technical description is reduced to a detailed calendar plan of the hike. It is extremely rare for poor quality reports to be returned for revision.
2. GENERAL INFORMATION
The hiking report is the document by which the IWC evaluates real experience group, evaluates the actions of tourists on the route and the literacy of tactical decisions. On the basis of the reports, the IWC decides on the offset of the hike and the assignment of categories. On the basis of the reports, the panels of judges hold tourism championships.
Reports are one of the main sources of information about the travel area. Tourists use them to prepare for hikes. Based on the materials from the reports submitted during the approval of the route, the IWC decides whether the difficulty of the declared hike corresponds to the qualifications (capabilities) of the group. Library tourist reports serves as an information basis for the work of the specific and interspecific commissions of tourism federations.
3. PURPOSE OF TRAVEL REPORTS
The main task of the tourist report is to convey the maximum of reliable useful information the travel area and specific local obstacles. It should contain information about the routes of communication with the area of the campaign, the peculiarities of the organization of movement, reserves and border zones, natural obstacles, climatic features, etc. The report should describe how the group acted and contain recommendations for subsequent travels.
4. REQUIREMENTS FOR TRAVEL REPORT
4.1. The report should contain only reliable information.
The report should unambiguously answer the question: where and how the route ran, how the group acted during its passage.
In addition to purely technical descriptions, the report may contain the impressions of the group members about the area, route thread and obstacles passed.
4.2 The report on the hiking trip can be written or oral. Submission of a written report is mandatory for hikes 4-6 grade cc, as well as for hikes participating in tourism championships. In all other cases, as well as for hikes 1-3 class. the form of the report, its volume and content is established by the IWC when considering application materials, taking into account the novelty and availability of information on this area in the IWC library. The decision of the IWC is recorded in the route book. The section "Technical description of the route" in relation to the "Expanded route schedule" (see 5.5) is mandatory for all reports.
4.3. Together with the report, the itinerary book or its photocopy and documents confirming the passage of the route, completed certificates of travel credit for all participants are submitted to the MCC.
4.4. An oral report is made by the leader and members of the group at a meeting of the ICC. In this case, the documents listed in clause 4.3, photographs, videos, etc., as well as maps and route schemes are submitted. An oral report is built according to sections of the written (see 5.)
4.5. The written report must be performed in a typewritten (computer) way, have a continuous pagination, MUST HAVE A FIRM BIDDING, ensuring the long-term preservation of the report. For the content of the written report, see section 5.
4.6. The photographs and sketches included in the report should characterize the difficult sections of the route and the actions of the group on them, provide subsequent groups with orientation on the terrain, display the nature and attractions of the area. On the photographs, the passed "and the recommended route, as well as dangerous zones are highlighted. The photographs must be sequentially numbered and in MANDATORY ORDER have signatures that allow identifying the displayed object without referring to the text of the report. The text of the report must contain references to photographs and other illustrated material.
4.7. The report is accompanied by an overview map (diagram) of the hike area with a marked route, alternatives, directions of movement and possible evacuation, as well as places of overnight stay, indicating their serial numbers and dates and major obstacles. The map can be supplemented with sketches or large-scale diagrams of complex areas, with the indication of the line of movement, landmarks and photographic points.
For hikes with significant differences in altitude, water and caving trips, a route profile is drawn up (altitude graph).
In the reports on water trips, sailing directions are given with an indication of obstacles and their landmarks, obstacle diagrams with an indication of the path of passage, places of belay and mooring.
In reports on caving trips, topographic materials on underground cavities are given.
The reports on car moto - hikes indicate the points of possible refueling and repair Vehicle.
The text part must contain the sections indicated in the "Typical form and content of the report on a camping trip, travel and sports tour" (see Appendix I). The individual sections are discussed in detail below, as well as in the “guidelines” (see Appendix 4).
5.1 Title page (see Appendix 2).
5.2 Contents (Table of Contents).
5.3 Reference information about the hike.
The name of the conducting organization, country, republic, city, type of tourism, the category of difficulty of the hike, the length and duration of the hike, the number of the itinerary book and information about the powers of the IWC are indicated. This is followed by a detailed thread of the route, identifying obstacles, a list of the group indicating the year of birth, tourist experience and responsibilities in the group, addresses for consultations are given. 5.4. General geographic and tourist characteristics of the hike area. Includes the geographical position of the area, its tourist opportunities, options for approaching and leaving, characteristics of vehicles, including the cost of travel and transport timetables, emergency and backup options for this route, information about medical centers, retail outlets, the location of border and protected areas, order obtaining passes to restricted areas, addresses and telephones of the relevant organizations, the location and addresses of the MSS and PSO, the most interesting natural and historical objects, climatic and other characteristics of the route.
5.5. ORGANIZATION OF THE HIKE.
The features of preparatory preparation, the features of the chosen route are described, the rationale for the choice of the main and alternate options, the organization of the cast is given. The section should answer the question why this particular route was chosen; how successful the original plan of the campaign turned out to be. In this section, the declared route is given and separately actually traversed in a form convenient for comparison.
5.6. EXTENDED MOTION CHART.
It is given in the form of a table, for which the following columns are recommended: day of travel, date, section route, length (km), net running time, determining obstacles in section 8 meteorological conditions, height difference (for mountain hikes). At the end, the total duration, length, height difference is indicated. For hiking in the mountains, an altitude schedule is given, and for water trips, a profile of the route. THE INFORMATION FROM THIS SECTION IS DISCOVERED IN DETAIL IN THE NEXT SECTION.
5.7. DIARY AND TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ROUTE.
The main section of the report. It includes a detailed, without any exceptions, description of the route in the order of its passage, difficult sections according to the schemes below, technique and tactics of passing the route, dangerous sections and safety measures. Without this section, the report cannot be considered by the IWC.
The route description is broken down by day or tactical section. The latter are also broken down by day. The heading of each day indicates the date and day of the journey, as well as for the convenience of users, the route section, mileage, elevation difference, net running time in hours and weather conditions during the day. A sample title is provided in Appendix 3.
The text indicates the object (the point to which the group is striving), landmarks and direction of movement. The descriptions of the sections are given in a strict sequence, the characteristics of the section to be overcome (obstacles), the time of movement, the technique and tactics used, dangerous sections, and methods of insurance are indicated.
To facilitate the work on the report, it is convenient to use the ready-made diagrams below. Examples of their application and a methodology that facilitates the preparation of this section are given in Appendix 4.
SCHEME OF DESCRIPTION OF A LOCAL OBSTACLE (on the example of a pass)
1. Name, category of difficulty (ct), height, characteristics of slopes, where it is located, which valleys, glaciers, etc. connects.
2. From where it is seen, where it is, landmarks for the search.
3. Characteristics (description) of approaches and pass take-off, dangerous areas.
4. Group actions, insurance, running time.
5. Description of the saddle.
6. View from the pass.
7. Characteristics (description) of the opposite slope.
8. Group actions on the descent, insurance, running time.
9. Recommendations for walking the pass in reverse direction.
10. Total travel time.
11. Places of possible accommodation.
12. Required special equipment.
13. Recommendations for equipment and insurance.
14. Assessment by the group of Ph.D. obstacles and options for its passage.
See: also Appendix I
SCHEME OF DESCRIPTION OF A LONG OBSTACLE (on the example of a valley)
1. Indicate the final goal (landmark) of the movement, for example, a local obstacle (pass, crossing) to which the group is going and its location.
2. Indicate landmarks, direction of movement, points from which landmarks or the goal of movement are visible.
3. Characteristics of the path to the chosen goal (road, trail, forest, talus, etc.)
4. Movement of the group from landmark to landmark with indication of the time of movement, characteristics of obstacles and group actions, insurance, dangerous places.
5. Total running time, pure running time.
6. Places of possible overnight stays.
7. Recommendations for groups going in the opposite direction.
8. Assessment by the group of Ph.D. obstacles.
5.8 GROUP MATERIALS
Provides a list of special equipment, features of personal and public equipment and comments to them. The calculation of the weight of the backpack is also given here.
5.9. ESTIMATE HIKE
The cost of travel, accommodation, meals and all other expenses is given. Recommendations for cost optimization are given.
5.10. RESULTS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
This section summarizes and draws conclusions about the achievement of the set goals. The correctness of tactical decisions, the choice of the route thread and the timetable are analyzed, recommendations are given on its passage and possible changes. The correspondence of the category of difficulty of the route and individual obstacles to the declared ones, the reasons for changing the original plan of the campaign is analyzed.
ANNEX 1
STANDARD FORM AND CONTENT OF THE REPORT ON TOURIST TRAVEL, TRAVEL, SPORTS TOUR
1. Title page. (see Appendix 2)
2. Contents (table of contents)
3. Reference information about the hike.
3.1. Conducting organization (name, address, telephone, fax, e-mail, www)
3.2. Country, republic, territory, region, district, subdistrict, array (venue)
3.3. General reference information about the route (in a column or in the form of a table).
3.4. Detailed thread of the route.
3.5. Determining obstacles of the route (passes, traverses, peaks, canyons, ferries, rapids, vegetation cover, swamps, talus, sand, snow, ice, water areas, etc.) in the form of a table to determine the complexity of the route according to the TSSR method.
3.6. Group list.
3.7. Full name, address, telephone, e-mail, leader and participants.
3.8. Report storage address, availability of video and film materials.
3.9. The hike was reviewed by the IWC __________________
4. General geographical and tourist characteristics of the area.
4.1. Geographical position and the tourist features of the area.
4.2. Entry and exit options.
4.3. Emergency exits from the route and its alternatives.
4.4. Characteristics of vehicles, features of weather conditions and other information typical for a given area and type of tourism.
4.5. The location of border zones, nature reserves, the procedure for obtaining passes, the location of the USAR team, medical institutions and other useful data.
4.6. The list of the most interesting natural, historical and other objects (occupations) on the route.
5. Organization and conduct of the trip.
5.1. Goals and objectives of the route. Preparation, route selection. Tactical ideas, novelty.
5.2. Route change and their reasons.
5.3. Expanded traffic schedule. Drawn up in the form of a table, briefly summarizing the basic information disclosed in the section "Technical description of the route by the group". Recommended columns: Travel days. Date. Section of the path (from-to). Length in km. Net running time. Defining obstacles on the site. Meteorological conditions.
6. Technical description of the route.
The main section in the report.
Difficult sections: passes, rapids, crossings, places with difficult orientation, etc. ≈ are described in more detail with indication of the time intervals of their passage and the actions of the group on them. Particular attention should be paid to the description of the technique and tactics of movement, as well as measures to ensure safety on the route, extreme situations. The text "Technical description of the route by the group" must be "tied" to the text of the "Expanded timetable" through the dates and days of the journey.
Potentially dangerous sections along the route are described separately.
The datasheet is broken down by travel days or tactical sections. The latter are also broken down by day. The title of each day indicates: Date, day of travel, and it is also desirable to indicate the route section, mileage, elevation differences, net running time in hours and weather conditions during the day (see Appendix 3).
7. Material support of the group.
8. The cost of accommodation, meals, equipment, transportation costs.
10. Attached to the report is an overview and detailed route map with an indication of emergency options and emergency exits, photographs of defining obstacles, confirming their passage by a group (all photographs must be numbered, referenced to the text of clause 6 and captions that allow identifying the depicted object without referring to text), passports of local obstacles passed for the first time. To create a databank of routes traveled and to simplify the exchange of information, it is recommended, in addition to a written report to the IWC, to provide a report, "executed (preferably with maps, photos, etc.) on a CD-disk (floppy disk) in one of the pdf, html, rtf formats, doc, txt - text format.
APPENDIX 2
TITLE PAGE
REPORT
about (type of tourism) hiking trip
_______ category of difficulty by (geographical area)
perfect by a group of tourists (city, team)
in the period from _________ to ________ 200__.
Route book number ___________
Team leader ____________
Address, phone number, e-mail of the head
The route qualification commission reviewed the report and believes that the hike can be credited to all participants and the head of the category of difficulty.
Use the report in the library ____________
City __________ 200_y.
APPENDIX 3
POSSIBLE VARIANT OF WALKING DAY TITLE. (Example)
APPENDIX 4
METHODOLOGICAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR DRAFTING A TOURIST REPORT
Cool at first
and then flattens out ...
(Description of the pass ZB k. S.)
We go on hikes for ourselves, but many tourists write reports not for themselves, but for others, and consider drawing up a report an obsolete, unnecessary sad duty, without which the "evil uncles from the IWC" will not give the coveted certificates about the test and will not be allowed into more challenging hike. "We are athletes, we are geeks, not writers" - this opinion can often be heard on the sidelines of tourist clubs.
"Colleagues, (I would like to object to this), what materials did you use to prepare the routes? Maybe some non-athletes, support personnel, second-class tourists or hired workers write reports for you?" Nothing of the kind, they are written by your comrades and, moreover, not always by their elders. Reports, let alone good reports, are written by honest athletes, those who not only use (for free!) Someone else's experience, but also help their friends and colleagues with their experience.
Let's be honest with ourselves and our friends, and this guide will help you to fulfill your duties with minimal labor and maximum benefit.
A person gets pleasure from any (including technical work on tourist route if he succeeds in this work). But in order to succeed, you first need to learn, "And in our school there were troikas for essays, well, it was not given to us to write," the stubborn ones will continue to argue. However, around the world, millions of non-writers and non-journalists write production and scientific reports, instructions, articles, statements and explanatory notes. The task of these non-writers is to convey any information to interested parties. And in this they are helped by worked out schemes of documents. If all the elements of the scheme (points of the plan) are observed, they will understand you, even if you write clumsily, boring and ponderous.
I. HOW TO WRITE A REPORT
If you want to make your job as easy as possible, start writing your report well before your hike. During the preparation period, you can write a draft of the "general geographic and tourist characteristics of the hike area". Since you will still have to study the area before the hike, there is nothing stopping you from putting the information you received on paper or magnetic media in advance. After the hike, it remains to make small corrections, add the information received during the hike and start the printer. The same applies to some of the other sections. In order not to suffer with a technical description, it must be written on the route, following fresh tracks; in the form of a diary. It is best at halts, after each crossing, to describe the section covered. You can write yourself, or you can dictate to a participant with good handwriting (the ideal option is when several people keep diaries on a hike, for example: a leader, chronicler and timekeeper). In this case, your comrades will be able to make amendments and additions, and, at the same time, learn to write themselves. Then, after the campaign, all that remains is to edit and retype the text. It is dangerous to postpone the description until the evening. Much will be forgotten, and there may be no conditions and time for writing. And it is completely unacceptable to write a report from memory when you arrive home. Important details will be missed, timing is forgotten, and, moreover, there will most likely not be time for long writing after the hike.
But most importantly, credibility will be lost. And the report should contain only reliable information! It is not for nothing that the participants of geographical expeditions professed and still profess the principle: "not recorded in the field journal - has not been observed"!
Here is an example: the editor of the newspaper "Volny Veter" SV, known to many travelers. Mindelevich walked according to the report of E.A. Ionikh in the Elbrus region, the Yusengi pass (2B). Ionikh passed this pass second, there were no other materials in the library. It followed from the report that the bend of the glacier "in the central part ends with a smooth roll-out on the tongue. But instead of roll-out, behind the bend, there was a flight - on sheep's foreheads with a drop in height of about 300 meters! A thin layer of fresh snow lay on the ice, and the bend did not allow looking down. Starting the descent without crampons and ropes, the group found themselves on unreliable steps above the cliff ... Later the author of the description tried to justify himself by describing the pass in a hurry at home, after the hike -...
Another tragicomic case: a group of tourists from MEPhI passed the 1B pass in Digoria. According to the description, a flat snow slope went straight from the saddle to the flat part of the glacier, but the slope was not visible from the pass. Without a shadow of a doubt, the leader sat down on the plastic and disappeared behind the bend. The rest heard a frightened scream, but then the leader drove out onto level ground and waved his arms invitingly. The second participant disappeared behind the bend, and again a scream and again a permissive wave of his hand. The third participant sat down on polyethylene and after a few seconds saw a huge (perhaps it seemed from fear) bergschrund beneath him. Fortunately, there was a small springboard above the top edge. Slowly, very slowly, a gaping bottomless mouth floated below. Hit, slip, roll out!
Both were lucky. Both of them used unfair descriptions.
To keep a diary on the route, you need a hardcover notebook, pens or pencils, a compass, an altimeter, or a GPE. Diary entries and, accordingly, a description of the route must be kept in a strict sequence, without interruptions (breaks). They must have accurate timing. However, it is not necessary to indicate "Live time", hardly anyone will be interested that you walked from 7-00 to 7-30 from the overnight place to the ford, but pure running time, that is, “walked 30 minutes”. It is all the more useless to point out that, for example, they went from the ferry to the glacier from 10-00 to 15-40, since it is not clear how much you rested, did or did not have a snack, etc.
It is necessary to describe the route from one noticeable landmark to another, indicate what is visible and from where, and in what weather conditions the stage was passed. In some cases, it is helpful to mention the state of the group. All this can be useful to those who follow you.
2. WHAT TO WRITE IN THE REPORT
At the beginning of the description of the running day, it is necessary to give its characteristics (see Appendix 3). Readers of the report should be able, without flipping through the entire text, to find a description of the section of the route they need and, without referring to other sections of the report, immediately determine where and where you were going. In the text of the report, after the title of the day, it is necessary to indicate where the group starts from, even if it is clear from the description of the previous day. And then outline WHERE THE GROUP GOES. For example, we start the way to Krugloye Lake from a bus stop in the center of Igoshino village along a dirt road going north-west between the houses. Or: from spending the night at the confluence of the Bystraya and Kedrovaya rivers to the Sosnovy pass, we go along the left bank of the Bystraya river along a well-developed trail to the southeast. At the same time, these phrases contain information about the nature of the beginning of the path (path, road) and about where this path begins from (there can be several roads and paths).
Then, if possible, it is necessary to indicate distant landmarks. For example, you have to walk about 1.5 hours (5 km) to the confluence of the second large right tributary, the valley of which is visible from the place of the overnight stay (from the turn of the main valley to the right, etc.) - This will allow less experienced travelers walking according to your description not to overshoot the required turn in bad weather, or out of absentmindedness.
Now we proceed, in fact, to the description of the route. We indicate the nature of the path (trails, off-road), forests, swamps, ferries. We indicate the time of movement between noticeable landmarks, for example, until the next tributary, meadow, bend of the river. Here we describe the actions of the group in difficult areas, berry thickets, places to sleep and others. useful information... And interesting objects, passes, waterfalls, canyons, forks of paths and roads. If orientation when moving in the opposite direction is difficult, for example, because of the steep bank, the bridge is not visible or the path is lost when entering the clearing and it is difficult to find it during the return movement, we give recommendations for those walking towards you.
Respecting colleagues, do not clutter up the text with abbreviations like "kpu" and "mn" (the end of the previous section and the place of spending the night), and also avoid everyday details, perhaps very nice, but not related to the passage of the route - there are newspapers and magazines for them ...
In no case should the descriptions be limited to only a narrow corridor or thread, as is done at rallies and competitions at the stage "following the legend". Without a landmark visible from afar or knowledge of the general direction of movement, a small inaccuracy in the description, inattention or a slight change in the relief (the snowfield has melted!), And it will be impossible to restore your location.
We give an approximate scheme for describing a linear section of the route using the example of a river valley, adhering to which you can confidently state all the necessary information
DIAGRAM OF DESCRIPTION OF AN EXTENDED OBSTACLE OR LINEAR SEGMENT
1. Indicate the starting point of the movement and the final (intermediate) goal to which the group goes and the location of this goal.
2. Indicate landmarks (the nearest and subsequent ones as you move), the direction of movement, points from which landmarks or the final destination of the path are visible.
3. Characteristics of the path (path, road, forest, slopes, talus, etc.)
4. Describe the movement of the group from landmark to landmark, indicating the net running time, characteristics of the path and obstacles, actions of the group when overcoming obstacles, dangerous places, as well as the types of insurance used.
5. Travel time between the most important landmarks and the total travel time to the selected goal or per day.
6. Places of possible accommodation.
7. Recommendations for going in the opposite direction.
8. If necessary, recommendations for equipment. If there is a pass or other local obstacle on the way of the group that requires detailed description, at the beginning we give it brief description, then we orientate the readers of the report where it is located and from where it can be seen, and only after that we write, in fact, the description, according to the scheme given below for the case of a pass - the most common local obstacle.
SCHEME OF DESCRIPTION OF THE PASS (LOCAL OBSTACLE)
1. Name, category of difficulty, height, characteristics of slopes, where it is located, which valleys, glaciers, etc. connects.
2. Where is it visible, where is it in the circus or in the crest of the ridge, other landmarks that provide confident orientation.
3. Characteristics (description) of the pass take-off, dangerous areas.
4. Group actions, organization of insurance, running time, possible options, total running time for ascent.
5. Description of the saddle, the possibility of overnight stay.
6. View from the pass.
7. Recommendations for those going in the opposite direction, if, due to the shape of the slope, it is not visible from above and at the same time it is possible to enter dangerous or unnecessarily difficult areas.
8. Characteristics of the opposite slope on which the descent is to be carried out.
9. Actions of the group on the descent, insurance, running time, possible options.
10. Recommendations for those going in the opposite direction, if the path, especially in the upper part, is poorly visible from below.
11. The total travel time for the descent and ascent, recommendations for the passage, the necessary equipment, the organization of insurance, conclusions.
12. Places of possible accommodation. (See also Appendix 3). Below we will give examples of how not to and how to write descriptions for simple and difficult passes, give recommendations on determining the steepness of the slopes and wish you successful hikes and good reports.
SIMPLE PASS
1.How NOT to write a description
08/26/2001 From the overnight stay (on the previous page there is not a word about its place) we move to the Dzhankuat glacier and along the path in the glacier's tongue we cross the Dzhankuat stream (it is not clear to which bank). We ascend along the trail to the ridge of the glacier moraine (sometimes called the Dinosaur). Ascent along a steep conglomerate slope (it is not clear how to look for a trail on the slope). We go out onto the trail on the moraine ridge (50-60 minutes). We pass along the path, about 300 meters, and get off it, opposite the stream flowing from under the Koyavganaush pass (the first mention of the goal in the description of the day!). We go up the trail along the stream to "Spartakovskie overnight stays". Here perfect place for overnight stays before the pass (the nature of the slope is not indicated, it is not clear where the overnight stays are, there is no time to ascend to them).
Ascent to the saddle of the pass along a weakly noticeable path along a small mobile black talus, in some places crossed by snowfields. It is better to pass the pass early in the morning, when the talus is seized by frost and does not creep. The ascent from overnight stays takes an hour and a half (there is no indication where to look for the pass in the circus, the false saddle is missed, the glacier at the foot of the pass is forgotten, there is no total ascent time).
The saddle is wide, scree, you can put up several tents. From the saddle there is a good view of the Adyrsu valley.
Descent from the saddle through snowfields and small live debris to the Koyavgan glacier takes from 20 minutes to 1 hour (the dangerous section is missed, it will be given in the "correct description", it is not clear what caused the spread of the descent time by three times). Having reached the flat surface of the open glacier, we move closer to the left edge along the slopes of Koyavgan peak (the peak is not visible, its mention is meaningless). After 30-40 minutes we go to the terminal moraine, leaving the steep tongue of the glacier to the right along the way (there are no instructions on how to find the pass on this side, the passage of the glacier is not described in detail).
The moraine has water and platforms. A terrible path begins from here, which in an hour and a half leads to a green island on the banks of the Adyrsu River. This is an ideal place for a day out - pine trees, a clean stream ...- (the description of the valley and the "terrible trail" is not detailed, there is no total descent time and total time for passing the pass).
2. How to write a description
Today we have to take the last and easiest pass Koyavganaush (IA, 3500, sn.-os). The pass is located in the Adyrsu ridge between the peaks of Koyavganbashi and VIATau and connects the valleys of the Adylsu and Adyrsu rivers. It leads from the tongue of the Djankuat glacier to the Koyavgan glacier and to the ruins of the Jailik a / l.
From the place of our overnight stay at the hut "Green Hotel" in the upper reaches of the Dzhankuat stream (2400 m), we can see the Dzhankuat glacier and a stream breaking through its right-bank moraine near the tongue. There is a path to the pass along the stream.
After passing along moraine deposits and pebbles along the Dzhankuat stream, we cross the glacier to the right bank. Further, by the left bank of the stream, along the path made in the conglomerate, we ascend into the pocket of the right-bank moraine of the Djankuat glacier. On the pocket and along the ridge there are trails to the upper reaches of the valley to the Trainer Pass (Gendarme). A moraine slope, cut by gullies, in which snowfields lie, leads to our pass from the pocket. On the slope along the stream flowing from under the pass, there are trails leading to a small circus. On the left along the way - grassy areas of "Spartak overnight stays" (3 hours).
From here, on the right side of the circus under the rocky massif of Koyavganbashi, near the pyramidal gendarme, you can see the pass. Closer to the top of VIatau there is a false saddle. The further path runs along a small, gently sloping glacier, the lower part of which is open, and the upper part may be covered with snow, but there are no cracks here. After passing under the false saddle, we climb the pass along a wide snow-talus slope. If the talus is saturated with water and crawls under your feet, you can go to the left, along simple rocky outcrops. The saddle is wide enough, talus. A bivouac is possible on it. Tour from the north side on the rocks. (5 hours from the "green hotel"). The pass is one of the best panoramic points of the Elbrus region. From here open the upper reaches of the Adyrsu valley and the Adyrsu ridge from the Freshfield pass to the Kulumkol pass. Elbrus and the Donguz-orunbashi massif are visible in the western sector.
The descent to the Koyavgan glacier passes along a wide slope (30 °, 400 m). In its upper part, there is usually a snowfield, the steepness of which can reach 40 °. If the snow density is high, you can climb a little to the left onto a ridge of destroyed rocks. Below, the famous Coyawgan "frizzy" begins, which, depending on the humidity, rides underfoot or turns into a solid conglomerate.
The end of the snowfield is not visible, so we decided not to risk it, and walked around it on the left. We did the right thing: at the end of summer, the snowfield shrank, and in the event of a breakdown, it would be difficult to linger before flying to the talus.
Then we went down to the glacier along the paths laid in black shale talus (1 hour). When passing this slope uphill, it is advantageous in the upper part to go to the right to a larger talus. (Rockfalls on the right!). We walked along the glacier with the left edge, bypassing the zone of swelling and ice breaks (rock falls from rocks, open radial cracks). After turning over the ice covered with debris, we go to the left-bank moraine and along it we go down to the platforms at the upper edge of the terminal moraine of the glacier (upper Koyavgan overnights) (50 minutes). You can also get here along the centerline of the glacier. In this case, descend to the moraine, not reaching the steep part of the tongue. Then, passing the moraine, on the left bank of the stream (in the off-season it is avalanche here) we go to the grassy "lower overnight stays". From here, a steep, deeply trodden path with frequent serpentines descends into the Adyrsu valley. Turning to the right, up the valley and crossing the stream from under our pass, we find ourselves in a pine grove, where there are numerous parking lots (2200, 4 hours from the saddle). We note that it is difficult to walk this pass from grass to grass, but we have the end of the route and the experience of the "four" behind us.
When moving in the opposite direction, it should be borne in mind that the false saddle under the VIatau slopes opens first. A cornice usually hangs on it. The pass is located on the left side of the circus behind the rocks and is not visible until the glacier turns. If a group descends towards the pass, it is better to wait behind the rock separating the main and false saddles, so as not to fall under a rockfall
DIFFICULT PASS
1. How NOT to write a description
| 6 | 08.08 | 1 | Mn - gorge of the Tyutyusu river | 2,4 | 1.20 | Three moraine terraces with large talus slopes between them, in the lower one there are outcrops of rocks traversed at the left slope. Ridge of the right bank moraine (some areas with a steepness of up to 30 °) | 7.00 clear, Т + 6 ° С 12.00 clear, Т + 22 ° С 19.00 cloudy. Thunderstorm at night. | Half-day, exploration and processing of the beginning of the pass slope |
| 2 | Kpu - Tyutyu glacier | 3 | 1.00 | |||||
| 3 | Kpu - middle moraine | 3 | 1.05 | Moraine cover, open glacier with transverse cracks | ||||
| 7 | 09.08 | 1 Form 11-13 |
Mn-lane Semenovskogo | 1,8 | 2.05 | Gentle closed glacier ~ 1100 m. Glacial rise ~ 300 m, steepness up to 30 °. Firnovy - pass takeoff with bergschrund in the lower part ~ 400 m, steepness in the upper part up to 40 °. Descent along the ascent path. | 7.00 fog. Т + 14 ° С 12.00 cloudy, Т + 18 ° С 19.00 snow Т + 10 ° С | Radial exit. Ligaments, cats |
| 2 | Back | 1,8 | 1.00 | |||||
| 8 | 10.08 | 1 Form 14 |
Mn - bergschrund under the North-East buttress of Tyutyu. | 0,4 | 0.20 | Closed gentle glacier. Snowy firn takeoff ~ 100 m, steepness up to 25 °. | 7.00 clear, Т + 11 ° С 12.00 clear, Т + 16 ° С wind, 19.00 clear, Т + 20 ° С | Ligaments, cats. Separate transportation of backpacks. Observing stones when crossing gutters. A total of 330 m of ropes (9 ropes) were hung. Ligaments. |
| 2 Form 15-16 |
Kpu - a wide ice-snow couloir with avalanche troughs. | 0,2 | 2.25 | Bergschrund with elevation differences up to 4 m, snow slope ~ 40 m, steepness up to 40 °. Narrow bergschrund, ice-firn slope ~ 80 m, steepness up to 45 °. Railings, hooks, the first without a backpack. Open ice ~ 20-25 m, steepness up to 50 °. Railings, hooks. | ||||
| 3 | Kpu - the upper end of the avalanche troughs. | 0,25 | 2.15 | Snowy firn slope cut by avalanche trenches up to 1.5-2 m deep, slope length ~ 250 m, steepness more than 45 ° (railings, belay through an ice ax), movement along the ridge between the troughs. The stones in the lower part - on the right along the way, and from the middle and on the left - from the slopes. Uncomplicated rocks ~ 10 m. | ||||
| 4 Form 17-21 |
Kpu - Suvorov Pass | 0,2 | 0.30 | Snow-ice couloir up to 200 m long, steepness 45 °, in the upper part up to 50 °, saddle of the pass - rocky ridge ~ 3m | ||||
| 5 | Kpu - a lake under the Zap. Jailik | 4,5 | 2.10 | Medium detrital talus ~ 1000m, steepness up to 30 °. Closed gentle glacier ~ 1000 m. Large and medium-stony slope - trail. |
No other texts were found in this report.
2. How to write a description
Pass SUVOROVA(variant of the Dzhailyk pass) (ZA, 4100, ice., - sk., 132, fig.) is located in the northwestern branch of the Adyrsu ridge between the peaks of Dzhailyk and Tyutyubashi in the southern shoulder of the latter. It connects the Kulumkol (Adyrsu) and Tyutyu (Baksan) valleys, leads from the Tyutyu glacier to the Western Dzhailik glacier. Completed for the first time
In the upper left circus of the Tyutyu glacier, to the right, along the course of the Dzhailyk peak, the snow-ice cofferdam of the Dzhailyk pass is visible with rocky teeth. The Suvorov Pass is located to the right along the course behind a low rocky pyramid. The pass requires the use of the entire arsenal of ice and rock equipment. The defining side is described on the rise. All along the ice and snow slopes are rocky. Take off the bottom of the takeoff only in the morning.
Depending on the snow and ice conditions, the optimal ascent path can vary markedly. It is planned to mount up to 600 meters of handrails, of which about 150 meters on ice.
After spending the night "Tyutyu lower" we climb the Tyutyu glacier and move to the upper part of the middle moraine under the pass, where we will organize the initial bivouac (1 hour). From here one can see a pass "take-off with a hanging glacier, in the lower third of which the left side is joined with an avalanche discharge.
The stem is torn apart by two bergschrunds. We overcome the lower one over the bridge, pass the upper one on the right along the way, and head towards the tongue of the hanging glacier. On ice (40-50 °, walls up to 60 °) we climb to the circus under the pass (handrail 150m). Directly above us is one of the saddles of the Dzhailyk pass (PZ), an extended rocky snow-ice couloir leads to our pass. By closed glacier(20-30 °) we go up to the right under the rocks, to the right along the couloir, and, having walked about 80 meters along its edge, we go out onto the rocks (8 hours). Along the rocks (20-30 °, 80m) we go up to the buttress jutting into the couloir. Then we go up the buttress (40-60 °, 80m) to a wide grassy ledge. We cross the lateral couloir (40m) along it and go to the next buttress with a characteristic rock tooth. Along this buttress (40-60, in some places up to 80 °, 100m) we go up to the talus. Along it up and to the left (along the way) we go out under the pass couloir and along it (40-60 °, 30m) we go to the ridge. (8 hours from the pass circus). In the area of the buttresses, semi-sedentary overnight stays are possible.
From the pass there is an excellent view in both directions. A bivouac is possible on the ridge, but there is no water. Descent towards the Adyrsu valley along small live talus leads to the Western Dzhailik glacier. We continue our descent along the right edge of the glacier. We pass convenient sites under the Dragon's Tail Pass (IA) (2.5 hours).
The report should contain only reliable information.
The report should unambiguously answer the question: where and how the route ran, how the group acted during its passage.
In addition to purely technical descriptions, the report may contain the impressions of the group members about the area, route thread and obstacles passed in a special section. Household and literary notes should not clutter other sections of the report.
The trip report can be written or oral. Submission of a written report is mandatory for hikes 4-6 class, as well as for hikes participating in tourism championships. Their volume and content, as well as the form, volume and content of reports on hikes 1-3 class. establishes the IAC when considering application materials, taking into account the novelty and availability of information on this area. The decision of the IWC is recorded in the route book. The section "Technical description of the route" in relation to the "Expanded route schedule" is required for all reports.
Together with the report, the itinerary book and documents confirming the passage of the route, completed certificates of travel credit for all participants are submitted to the MCC.
An oral report is made by the leader and members of the group at a meeting of the ICC. At the same time, documents, photographs, videos, etc., as well as maps and route schemes are presented. The oral report is structured according to the written sections.
The written report must be carried out by a computer method, have a continuous pagination, AND ALWAYS HARD BINDER, ensuring its long-term preservation. For the content of the written report, see section 5.
The photographs and sketches included in the report should characterize the difficult sections of the route and the actions of tourists on them, provide subsequent groups with orientation on the terrain, display the nature and attractions of the area. The photographs show the traversed and recommended route, as well as highlighted dangerous areas. Photos must be sequentially numbered and, in MANDATORY ORDER, have signatures that make it possible to identify the displayed object without referring to the text of the report. The text should contain links to photographs and other illustrative material.
Attached to the report is an overview map (diagram) of the marching area with a marked route, alternatives, directions of movement and possible evacuation, as well as places of overnight stay, indicating their serial numbers and dates, and the main obstacles. The map can be supplemented with sketches or large-scale diagrams of complex areas, with the indication of the line of movement, landmarks and photographic points.
For hikes with significant differences in altitude, water and caving trips, a route profile is drawn up (altitude graph).
In the reports on water trips, sailing directions are given with an indication of obstacles and their landmarks, obstacle diagrams with an indication of the path of passage, places of belay and mooring.
In reports on caving trips, topographic materials on underground cavities are given.
The reports on auto moto - trips indicate the points of possible refueling and repair of vehicles.
1. Title page (see section 3.1 below for a sample of this Appendix)
3. Reference information (Passport of a sports trip / travel)
3.1. Conducting organization (name, address, phone, fax, e-mail, www).
3.2. Country, republic, territory, region, district, subdistrict, array (venue)
3.3. General reference information about the route (in the form of a table).
3.4. Detailed thread of the route.
3.5. Overview map of the region showing the route, entrances and exits and emergency exits.
3.6. Determining obstacles of the route (passes, traverses, peaks, canyons, crossings, rapids, vegetation cover, swamps, talus, sand, snow, ice, water areas, etc.), presented in the form:
3.7. Full name, address, telephone, fax, e-mail of the head and participants, their experience and responsibilities in the group.
3.8. The address of the storage of the report, the availability of video and film materials, including the address of the Internet site where the report is located (if any).
3.9. The hike was reviewed by the IWC with an indication of the authority cipher.
4.1. The general idea of the campaign (travel), the strategy and tactics of its achievement, features, novelty, etc.
4.2. Options for approaching and leaving, the location of border zones, reserves and other restricted areas, the procedure for obtaining passes, the location of the USAR team, medical institutions and other useful information.
4.3. Emergency exits from the route and its alternatives.
4.4. Route changes and their reasons.
4.5. Movement schedule
It is drawn up in the form of a table, briefly giving the basic information disclosed in the section "Technical description of the route by the group". Recommended columns: Travel days. Date. Section of the path (from - to). Length in km. Pure running time. Defining obstacles on the site. Meteorological conditions.
4.6. Technical description of the group's passage of the route.
The main section in the report. Difficult sections: passes, rapids, crossings, places with difficult orientation, etc. - are described in more detail, indicating the time intervals of their passage and the actions of the group on them. Particular attention should be paid to the description of safety measures along the route - a description of the methods of belaying when passing obstacles along the route is given. The text of the "Technical description of the route by the group" must be "tied" to the text "Timetable", through the dates and days of the journey. When describing defining obstacles, it is recommended to issue a passport of obstacles (Section 1. of the Regulations).
The report must contain confirmation of the facts of the route.
The report must contain confirmation of the facts of the route, which is confirmed by the following documents:
Route book (clause 4.12.) With marks on the passage of checkpoints (receipts of communication with dates, marks of the PSS, organizations, authorities, customs, border guards, etc.);
Control notes from passes, peaks, etc.;
Materials confirming the passage of each participant (vessel) of the tourist route and determining its complexity of technical obstacles:
Photos of the group members when passing the defining obstacles;
Photos of participants at key points of the route, if possible against the background of known geographic elements;
The provided photo-film-video materials should reflect:
When passing passes and peaks:
Photos on the approaches (view of the obstacle from the side of the ascent and / or descent) with a traced route of movement;
Photos on the ascent and descent (areas of various mountainous relief - rocks, glaciers, overcoming cracks, etc.), reflecting the technical elements used when passing difficult areas, their nature and steepness;
Photos on the saddle (summit) (identification of the surrounding landscape).
When passing water routes:
Photographs of the key places of the rapids as the participants (ships) pass them;
Films (series of photographs) and video materials confirming the passage of the route and identifying obstacles;
Additional confirmation may be:
GPS marks of coordinates and heights of key points of the route;
Copies travel documents all participants and transport documents;
Information from other groups;
If there is a visiting MCC - its control marks;
Digital photographs must include the date and time of the shooting;
Photographs of the screen of the technical measuring instrument during the measurement;
Provision of photo, film and video materials (if necessary, at the request of the MCC).
There are also other ways that are not specified here, confirming the fact of the passage of the route by the participants.
To facilitate the work in the preparation of the report, it is recommended to use the diagrams from the "Manual for the preparation of reports on hiking trips, travel and sports tours."
4.7. Potentially dangerous sections (obstacles, phenomena) along the route.
4.8. The list of the most interesting natural, historical and other objects along the route.
4.9. Additional information about the hike: the geographic and climatic characteristics of the hike area and the associated features of the actions of tourists (if the group has little-known data, in the case of the first ascent or at the request of the ICC), a list of special and features of public and personal equipment, characteristics of vehicles and others useful information typical for this type of route.
4.10. Cost of accommodation, food, equipment, means of transportation.
4.12. A copy of the route book.
4.13. Attachments: Attached to the report is an overview and detailed route map indicating alternatives and emergency exits, photographs of defining obstacles confirming their passage by a group, passports of local obstacles passed for the first time. With the written report, an electronic version of the report is provided with a certificate of the perfect sports tourist route (Appendix 3.3).
practice report
3.2 Registration of a report on a tourist trip
Tourist reports are the only source of information about travel areas. When preparing the route, we use the reports of our predecessors. How the report should be prepared:
Text part
The textual part of the report should contain the following sections:
1) reference information about the trip (1-2 pages);
2) information about the travel area (2-5 p.) - mandatory for hikes of the V-VI category, for the rest - at the direction of the IWC;
3) travel organization (2-6 p.);
4) traffic schedule and technical description of the route (10-20s.);
6) Appendices (3-5 s.).
Travel background:
1. Detailed information about the route of the route, the length and duration of the route, a list of its individual stages with different modes of movement (for combined travel);
2. The name and code of the IWC that gave the opinion on the application materials;
3. List of the group indicating the last name, first name, patronymic of each participant, home addresses, travel experience and responsibilities in the group;
4. Information about the travel area;
5. Brief general geographic characteristics of the area, including a description of the natural features of the area, data on settlements and the means of communication between them, information about local attractions;
6. Tourist characteristics of the area, based on their own observations, as well as on materials obtained from other sources.
Travel organization:
Pre-travel preparation and training, specifics of route development, grounds for choosing the main and alternate options. When changing the original travel plan, you must indicate the reasons that caused these changes. It also contains information about the passage of the route by each participant (whether all the obstacles were passed).
The section should answer the questions: how was the trip prepared, why was this particular route chosen, how infallible was the original travel plan?
Timetable and technical description of the route:
Outlines technical specifications route. This information is given in the form of a table and disclosed in the text. Difficult parts of the route (passes, rapids, crossings, places with difficult orientation, etc.) are described in more detail, indicating the actions of the group on them. Particular attention should be paid to describing en-route safety measures and how to navigate in low visibility conditions.
The section should answer the question: "How was the route covered by this group?"
The results of the trip are presented, conclusions are given on the tactical and technical solutions adopted in the campaign, recommendations for the passage of the route, individual obstacles, the most interesting options are offered.
The section should answer the question: "How can this route be passed better, easier and more interesting?"
Applications:
· Lists of personal and group equipment, contents of the first aid kit and repair kit, their weight. Evaluation of the suitability of the equipment used during the trip. Recommendations for equipment and supplies;
· List of products and food ration on the route, their weight, recommendations are given on the possibility of replenishing food stocks on the route;
· The total weight of products and: equipment per group and, on average, per participant (not relevant for car trips);
· Estimated travel expenses;
· Timetable of traffic, working hours of communication centers, authorities, medical aid points, etc .;
· Group diary (or excerpts from it);
· List of literature, list of tourist reports and other sources of information used in the preparation of the trip and in the preparation of the report.
Photo:
The photographs attached to the report should characterize the difficult sections of the route, show the actions of the group on them, help subsequent groups navigate the terrain, confirm the passage of the route by the whole group, display the nature and attractions of the area.
On photographs intended to make it easier for subsequent groups to navigate the route, a solid line is drawn - the traversed and dashed lines - the recommended routes indicating the direction of movement, places of overnight stay, main landmarks, names of passes, peaks, rivers, rapids, etc.
Photos should be numbered consecutively and have texts containing the names of the subjects and locations.
Cartographic material:
The report is accompanied by an overview map (diagram) of the travel area with the route marked on it, its alternatives, direction of movement, places of overnight stay (indicating the date of stopping for the night) and the main obstacles and landmarks (rapids, crossings, passes), places where the main photographs were taken (indicating the number of the photo).
The map is supplemented with sketches (crocs) of the most difficult sections of the route indicating the ways to overcome or bypass them and the necessary landmarks.
For sparsely populated areas, it is necessary to indicate the places of possible refueling and repair of vehicles. If a GPS navigator was used during the hike, be sure to attach the track and points to the report. It is better to break the track by day. You also need to remember to indicate the route book number in the report header and sign the report.
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Approved by the Home Tourism Office of the Central Council for Tourism and Excursions on 20 March. 1975 year
I. General Provisions
1. In accordance with the Rules for organizing and conducting amateur hiking trips and travels in the USSR, the head of the tourist group must submit a report to the itinerary qualification commission (ICC) and the organization that conducted the trip (at its request) within a period of not more than 9 months after the end trips. The question of postponing the deadlines for the delivery of reports is decided in each individual case by route-qualifying commissions.
The report is prepared by the leader with the active participation of the group members.
On the basis of the report, the MCC decides the issue of offsetting the perfect trip.
2. A report on an amateur tourist trip may take the form:
Oral report for travels of the 1st category of complexity;
written or oral report for travels of II-III categories of complexity;
written report for travels of IV-V categories of complexity.
The volume and nature of the report for travels of II-III categories of complexity are determined by the itinerary qualification commissions when considering application materials for travel.
The decision of the IWC on this issue is recorded in the application and route book.
3. Together with the report are submitted:
Route book with marks on the passage of the initial, intermediate and final points of the route and marks of control and rescue services;
- notes taken from the passes or other key points of the route;
- postal receipts confirming the timely dispatch of telegrams from checkpoints;
- other documents confirming the passage of the planned route;
- filled in for all participants certificates of the established form about the trip offset.
II. Oral report
4. An oral report on the trip is made by the head of the group during the work of the route-qualifying commission. In this case, the documents listed in clause 3 are submitted to the commission. The oral report is constructed in accordance with the sections of the written report and illustrated with photographs (transparencies, films), maps, diagrams, etc.
III. Execution of a written report
5. The report should be typed on a typewriter with 1.5 spacing, bound, typewritten and sequentially numbered with annexes.
Taking into account the volume of the title page and table of contents (2 p.), Text (20-45 p.), Photo illustrations (at least 15 pieces), cartographic material (3-5 p.), The total volume of the report should be 40-70 p.
The written report opens with a title page, followed by a table of contents, which lists all sections of the report and appendices, the text part of the report, photographs, maps (diagrams).
An envelope for the route book and other documents listed in clause 3 is glued to the inside of the front cover.
6. Photos (sketches) attached to the report should characterize difficult sections of the route, show the group's actions on them, help subsequent groups navigate the terrain, confirm the passage of the route by the whole group, display the nature and attractions of the area.
The preferred photo format is 13X18 or 12X15 cm.
On photographs aimed at making it easier for subsequent groups to navigate along the route, a solid line is drawn in ink - the traversed and dotted line - the recommended routes indicating the direction of movement, sleeping places, main landmarks, names of passes, peaks, rivers, rapids, places of setting tours, etc. ...
Photos should be numbered consecutively and have texts containing the names of the subjects and locations.
7. Attached to the report is an overview map (diagram) of the travel area with marked on it a route, its alternatives, direction of movement, places of overnight stay (indicating the date of stopping for the night) and the main obstacles and landmarks (rapids, crossings, passes, tours, etc. p.), places where the main photographs were taken (with the indication of the photo number).
The map is supplemented with sketches (crocs) of the most difficult sections of the route indicating the ways to overcome or bypass them and the necessary landmarks. For travel with a significant difference in altitude, as well as for water travel, route profiles are drawn up.
In reports on water voyages, sailing directions are given with an indication of obstacles and their landmarks; obstacle diagrams with marked paths and mooring points.
In the reports on caving travels, topographic materials on underground cavities are given.
The reports on car trips indicate the points of possible refueling and repair of vehicles.
The thumbnails (crocs) indicate the shooting locations of photographs related to orientation, indicating the shooting direction or angle of coverage and the photo number.
It is advisable to paste the cartographic material into the report in such a way that, when unfolded, it is not covered by the pages of the report (the margins should be the width of a typewritten page), or put in a special envelope glued to the inside of the back cover.
IV. The volume and content of the textual part of the report
8. The textual part of the report should contain the following sections:
1) reference information about the trip (1-2 s.);
2) information about the travel area (2-5 p.);
3) travel organization (2-6 p.);
4) traffic schedule and technical description of the route (10-20s.);
5) the results of the trip, conclusions, recommendations (2-5 centuries);
6) Appendices (3-5 s.).
A travel report of the V category of complexity must include sections 1, 3, 4, 5, 6. The inclusion of section 2 is made by special instructions of the IWC.
Some other sections may also be missing in the travel report of the IV category of difficulty. Permission to shorten the report is given by the IAC, which reviewed the application materials, and must be recorded in the corresponding sections of the application and route book. Such a reduction is allowed if the MCC has comprehensive information on the area at its disposal.
In the reports on travels of the III category of complexity, the amount of information in appendices 6a, 66, 6d can be reduced (see p, 15).
9. The textual part of the report should be of a business and documentary nature. It should contain links to sources of information.
The presentation should be linked to photographic materials and maps (diagrams), for which the text should provide links to the numbers of photographic illustrations, maps, diagrams, crocs, etc.
Diary entries, genre photographs should not take up a significant place.
In connection with the creation of card indexes of classified passes, it is allowed to write section 4 in the form of several separate technical descriptions of the passed passes, united by a common additional part containing information on sections 1, 2 (no special instruction of the IWC), 3, 5, 6.
10. In the "Travel Background" section, you will find:
Detailed information about the route of the route, the length and duration of the route, a list of its individual stages with different modes of movement (for combined travel);
name and code of the IWC that gave its opinion on the application materials;
a list of the group indicating the last name, first name, patronymic of each participant, home addresses, travel experience and responsibilities in the group.
Note. If the trip completes the educational process or is of an expeditionary nature, then it is indicated which seminar program it is provided for, or the task that was given to the expedition.
11. The section "Information about the travel area" sets out the following basic provisions:
Brief general geographic characteristics of the area, including a description of the natural features of the area, data on settlements and means of communication between them, information on local attractions;
tourist characteristics of the area, based on their own observations, as well as on materials obtained from other sources;
in the report on the voyage it is given general characteristics rivers (length, basin area, water discharge, slope, nature of feeding, level fluctuations, etc.);
in the reports on speleotravels information is given on the hydrogeology of the karst region and caves.
12. The section "Organization of the trip" describes the features of the pre-trip preparation and training, the specifics of developing the route, the grounds for choosing the main and alternate options. When changing the original travel plan, you must indicate the reasons that caused these changes. It also contains information about the passage of the route by each participant (whether all passes or rapids have been passed).
The section should answer the questions: how was the trip prepared, why was this particular route chosen, how infallible was the original travel plan?
13. The section "Timetable and technical description of the route" contains the technical characteristics of the route. This information is given in the form of a table and disclosed in the text. Difficult parts of the route (passes, rapids, crossings, places with difficult orientation, etc.) are described in more detail, indicating the actions of the group on them. Particular attention should be paid to describing en-route safety measures and how to navigate in low visibility conditions.
The section should answer the question: "How was the route covered by this group?"
14. In the section "Travel results, conclusions, recommendations"
the results of the trip are given, conclusions are given on the tactical and technical decisions adopted in the campaign, recommendations for the passage of the route, individual obstacles, the most interesting options are offered.
The section should answer the question: "How can this route be passed better, easier and more interesting?"
For speleotravels, the bindings of the found cavities, the morphological description of the traversed part are given.
15. The section "Appendices" contains:
A) lists of personal and group equipment, the contents of the first aid kit and repair kit, their weight. Evaluation of the suitability of the equipment used during the trip. Recommendations for equipment and supplies;
b) a list of products and food ration on the route, their weight, recommendations are given on the possibility of replenishing food supplies on the route;
c) the total weight of products and: equipment per group and on average per one participant (man, woman);
d) estimate of travel expenses;
e) the timetable for the movement of transport, the working hours of communication centers, bodies of Soviet power, points of medical care, etc .;
f) group diary (or excerpts from it), if it reflects aspects of the journey that are not covered in technical description route (emotional side, meetings with local residents, sightseeing, socially useful work on the route, etc.). This section is provided at the request of the group;
g) a list of references, a list of tourist reports and other sources of information used in the preparation of the trip and in the preparation of the report.
16. The Route-Qualification Commission, which accepts the report for conclusion, has the right to recommend supplementing or revising the report if it does not comply with the provisions of this instruction.
