Write a story about Great Britain. The most interesting and unusual facts about the UK - for adults and children


Topic in English with translation on the topic Great Britain (Great Britain) will help you talk about the country whose language you are learning. Topic Great Britain in English will give you a general idea of ​​this country, its geography and main attractions.

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Great Britain

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is located on the British Isles. They lie to the north-west of Europe and are separated from the continent by the narrow strait of water. It is called the English Channel. Seas and oceans influence the British climate. It is too cold in winter but never very hot in summer.

The United Kingdom consists of four parts: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is the central part, it occupies the most of the island of Great Britain. Each part has its capital: the capital of England is London, Scotland has Edinburgh, Wales has Cardiff, and the main city of Northern Ireland is Belfast.

The capital of Great Britain is London; it is the cultural center of the country and is situated on the banks of the Thames. There are s lot of places of interest to visit. The Big Ben, the Tower Bridge over the river Thames, the International London Heathrow Airport, the Westminster Abbey, the National Gallery of Art and many others.

There are about 64 million people living in Great Britain, most of them are English, Irish and Scottish. They all have special traditions for celebrating holidays and cook special food for festivals. All the members of families take part in these events. People in Great Britain are polite and kind.

Great Britain is the state of the future. I dream of going to London and seeing the most wonderful sights of the capital of the United Kingdom and I hope it will come true one day.


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Great Britain

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is located in the British Isles. They lie in the north of Europe and are separated from the continent by a narrow strait. It's called the English Channel. The British climate is influenced by the seas and oceans. It gets too cold in winter, but never too hot in summer.

The United Kingdom consists of 4 parts - England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Each part has its own capital. London is the capital of England, Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland, Cardiff is the capital of Wales, and main city Northern Ireland - Belfast.

The capital of Great Britain is London Cultural Center country, and it is located on the banks of the Thames. It has many attractions that you can visit - Big Ben, Tower Bridge over the River Thames, Heathrow International Airport, Westminster Abbey, the National Gallery of Art and many others.

About 64 million people live in Britain, most of them English, Irish and Scottish. They all have special traditions for holidays, they prepare special food for festivals. All family members take part in these events. People in Britain are polite and kind.

Many famous people were born in Britain. One of them is William Shakespeare, who wrote the tragedies Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Macbeth and many other plays. William Shakespeare Born in 1564 and lived in Stratford upon Avon with his wife and children. Shakespeare died in 1616.

Great Britain is considered the state of the future. My dream is to visit London and enjoy the beautiful views of the capital of the United Kingdom for myself and I hope that this dream will someday come true.

For those who study English, it is useful to learn more about the culture, traditions, values ​​of Great Britain. This will allow you to better understand the people who live there.

Whether you're visiting the country for business, tourism, study, or just finding someone to practice online, these tips and facts will guide you on the path to more effective communication.

  1. French has been the official language in Great Britain for 300 years.
  2. 25% of people living in London were not born in the UK.
  3. Over 30,000 people living in England are called John Smith.
  4. The form of government on the island is a parliamentary monarchy. This means that the government is elected by the citizens and has more power than the monarch, whose role is more representative. The head of government is the prime minister.
  5. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland also have a local government, which is responsible for domestic policy and affairs in the areas of health, education, culture, transport, and the environment.
  6. The United Kingdom is gradually leaving the European Union.
  7. England gave the world rugby and polo.
  8. Windsor Castle is the largest royal residence in the world.
  9. - the first city in which the subway appeared.
  10. Famous musicians from the UK: The Beatles, Queen, Led Zeppelin, Rolling Stones, The Sex Pistols, Radiohead, Coldplay, Pink Floyd.
  1. Great Britain - Island state, which includes 4 countries: England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland.
  2. On the English language spoken by more than 70% of the inhabitants of the United Kingdom. Other languages ​​spoken on the island are Welsh (Wales), Scottish Gaelic and Anglo-Scots (Scotland), Irish and Ulster-Scots (Ireland).
  3. The Irish, Scots and Welsh are very proud of their countries and roots and do not like to be called British. And especially don't make the mistake of calling them English.
  4. , a complex of stone structures on the Salisbury Plain, built around 3000 BC.
  5. Big Ben is not really a clock, but the largest bell inside the tower of the Palace of Westminster.
  6. London was founded by the Romans after their invasion in 43. Then the city was called Londinium.
  7. The first hot chocolate shop opened in London.
  8. More than 300 are spoken in England.
  9. The UK has a population of over 63 million, of which 53 million live in England.
  10. The British are a reserved people who love privacy. Even friends don't ask questions about personal relationships or finances.

  1. The capital of England and Great Britain - London, the capital of Wales - Cardiff, Scotland - Edinburgh, Northern Ireland - Belfast.
  2. Monetary currency - pound sterling.
  3. The most widespread religion is Christianity. Although people of completely different religions live throughout the UK.
  4. The United Kingdom covers about 245,000 square kilometers, stretching from the Shetland Islands in the north of Scotland down to the southwest of England and across the sea to Northern Ireland.
  5. The UK's geography ranges from green meadows and forests to moorland and mountains. The most high mountain Ben Nevis is located in Scotland, its height is 1344 meters.
  6. UK incredible story, which counts from 6500 BC. Throughout Britain you will find historical monuments, from Stonehenge to Buckingham Palace.
  7. The UK is home to nearly 30 cultural and natural UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Among these cities: Edinburgh, Canterbury, Chester, Oxford, York.
  8. The UK is one of the world's leading countries in starting and doing business.
  9. The United Kingdom is one of the world's top manufacturers, ranking first in information technology, science, and the creative industry.
  10. In the 18th century, the British Empire occupied 20% of the world's surface and a quarter of the world's population lived in the country.
  1. In Britain, children begin their studies at 4-5 years old, attending primary school (Primary School). Then they go through several stages of education until the age of 16-18.
  2. Until 1832 there were only 2 universities in England - Oxford and Cambridge.
  3. The British city of York is considered the most haunted city in Europe and one of several in the world. About 500 cases of ghosts have been recorded in the city.
  4. The Queen of England is the only British citizen who travels without a passport.
  5. Golf is the national Scottish game. The earliest mention of it is 1457.
  6. Robin Hood was not a real person. This is a collective image based on the real criminals of medieval England, whose stories were woven together by storytellers and minstrels.
  7. The London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in the world. Each lap takes 30 minutes.
  8. Before 1877 lecturers at the University of Oxford could not marry, and women only from 1920 were able to take university degrees.
  9. JK Rowling, author of books about, the world's first billionaire writer. The books in the series have sold 400 million copies in England and worldwide. Books have been published in 55 languages, including Ancient Greek and Latin.
  10. The world's first record store opened in 1894 in Cardiff, Wales.

  1. Cheshire is the name of one of the oldest English cheese videos. It has been on the menu since Roman times.
  2. - one of the many traditions that takes its roots from pagan Scottish traditions. October 31st was an important date in the Celtic calendar. On this day, All Saints' Day was celebrated, when the spirits returned to haunt the living.
  3. About 30 million Americans believe they have Scottish ancestry. Among them: Theodore Roosevelt, Presidents Bush, Marilyn Monroe.
  4. Scottish (Gaelic) is one of the Celtic languages ​​that has survived to this day. The remaining three are Welsh, Irish, Cornish (located), Breton (in France).
  5. Famous English scientists - Charles Darwin, Michael Faraday, Isaac Newton, Stephen Hawking.
  6. British inventor and scientist Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web.
  7. One of the most influential and famous poets in England is William Shakespeare. During his lifetime, not a single portrait of him was painted.
  8. The official home of the British monarch in London is Buckingham Palace. Until now, every other day (daily - from April to July) there is a ceremony of changing the guard, which attracts tourists.
  9. The Olympic Summer Games were held in London 3 times - in 1908, 1948 and 2012.
  10. Football (soccer), rugby and cricket are the most popular sports in England.

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Great Britain (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) - the island on which England, Scotland and Wales are located, forms, together with many small islands, an irregularly shaped archipelago with a very diverse landscape and nature. The capital of Great Britain is London, the language is English, the religion is Anglicanism, Methodism, Baptism, Catholicism, Islam, Hinduism, the population is 81% English, 10% Scots, 2% Irish, 2% Welsh, the currency is the English pound sterling.

England is the largest of the three parts that make up the UK. Bordered by Scotland in the north and Wales in the west, and to France from England through the narrowest part of the English Channel is only 29 km.

London
There are about 80 theaters and more than 30 museums in London, including the British Museum, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the natural history, history of London, history of imperial wars, children's toys, wax figures of Madame Tussauds, Tate Gallery, National Gallery, Sherlock Holmes Museum and others. The undoubted attraction of the city is the oldest subway in Europe, which began operating in 1863.

Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge has become the same symbol of London as the Eiffel Tower - of Paris, the Statue of Liberty - of New York. It strikes the viewer with the majesty and severity of forms.

Madame Tussauds Wax Museum was founded by the née Marie Grosholz, who was a well-known wax figure in Paris. Having married the engineer François Tussaud, she arrived in London at the beginning of the 19th century, and by the time of her death in 1850. her work was already known. In 1884, her grandson, Joseph Randal Tussauds, placed the figures in a museum near Baker Street, where they are now. In the museum you can see not only famous, but also infamous personalities, members of the royal family, pop music stars, and in the Horror Room - with executioners cracking down on their victims.

Big Ben- the world-famous clock that determines the onset of the New Year GMT. The construction of the clock began in 1837 (when the English Parliament was being rebuilt), and was completed in 1859. The opening was timed to coincide with the ascension to the throne of Queen Victoria. Since then, the clock has become one of the main symbols of England and London.

Buckingham Palace, is a symbol of the monarchy. This is the residence of Queen Elizabeth II, now open to the general public.

stonehenge
The legendary Stonehenge (dated circa 3100 - 1800 BC) is the most famous prehistoric site in Europe. The appointment of Stonehenge has been debated for many centuries, among the versions were the assumption that it was a temple of the ancient Celts, and an astronomical observatory, and that aliens were the creators of this megalithic ring of vertical stone slabs, but its mystery has not been solved .

Stratford upon Avon
Stratford-upon-Avon is the city where the greatest playwright, William Shakespeare, grew up and lived. There are the Shakespeare House Museum and the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.

Scotland
In Scotland, tourists are interested in the Holyroodhouse Palace in Edinburgh, the Kelvingrove Museum in Glasgow, the Snowdonia National Natural Museum with Bryn Bras Castle, where there is a park with waterfalls, and the Loch Ness Monster Museum. Vale of Neath, near national park The Brecon Beacons is called the land of waterfalls.

Wales
In Wales, it is worth seeing Harlech Castle, towering on a cliff in the center of Wales, Conwy Castle, Bowmaris Castle on the island of Anglesey and the impressive Caernarfon Castle, Castell Coch Castle with a working drawbridge, a 12th-century cathedral. in the town of Saint Davids, where the relics of Saint David, the patron saint of Wales, are kept.

Edinburgh
Edinburgh is famous for the castle of the same name, the Church of St. Margaret (XI century), Castle Rock Castle, the royal residence in Scotland (Holyrod Palace). Very picturesque are the church of St. Giles (XV century), the building of the Scottish Parliament (1639), the house of the Protestant reformer of the XVI century. John Nons. Also of interest are the National Gallery of Scotland and the Portrait Gallery, the Royal Museum, museums of modern history and the history of Scotland.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the UK) occupies the British Isles and consists of 4 parts: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. The country has the population of 60 million people within the land area of ​​244 thousand square kilometers. The isles are washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the north and in the west and by the English Channel in the south. The UK is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea. Great Britain is separated from Northern Ireland by the Irish Sea and the North Channel.

There are many beautiful lakes and mountains in Scotland and England. The highest point in the Highlands is Ben Nevis (1340 meters). The longest river flows in England, it is the Severn. The main attraction in the north of England is the Lake District. Thanks to the warm waters of Gulf Stream the island is very green and the British climate is mild. Local summers are rather hot and winters are not cold. As the weather is very changeable in Britain, it is the favorite topic for discussion with the British.

The capital of Great Britain is London. It stands on the Thames river. The country is a constitutional monarchy and officially the Queen is the Head of state. But it is ruled by the Prime Minister and the government. The legislative body is the Parliament which consists of the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

The UK is a highly developed industrial state. The chief industries are shipbuilding, fishing and mining, production of aircraft equipment, electronics, textile and chemicals. The country is the world's largest exporter of iron and steel goods. The most important industrial cities of Great Britain are London, Birmingham, Manchester, Glasgow, Liverpool, Leeds, Edinburgh.

Translation

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) occupies the British Isles and consists of 4 parts: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. The country has a population of 60 million people on the territory of 244 thousand square meters. km. The islands are washed by the Atlantic Ocean from the north and west and by the English Channel from the south. The North Sea separates the NC and continental Europe. Great Britain and Northern Ireland are separated by the Irish Sea and the North Channel.

There are many beautiful lakes and mountains in Scotland and England. The highest point in the mountainous area is Ben Nevis (1340 m). The most long river flows in England, this is the Severn. The main attraction of the north of England is the Lake District. Thanks to the warm waters of the Gulf Stream, the island is very green and the British climate is mild. Summers are quite hot here, and winters are not cold. Since the weather in Britain is very changeable, this is a favorite topic of discussion among the British.

The capital of the Great Britain is London. It is located on the River Thames. The country is a constitutional monarchy, and officially the queen is considered the head of state. However, it is run by the prime minister and the government. The legislative body is Parliament, which consists of the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

The UK is a highly developed industrial country. The main industries are shipbuilding, fishing and mining, aircraft manufacturing, electronics, textiles and chemicals. The country has become the world's largest exporter of iron and steel products. The most important industrial cities of Great Britain are London, Birmingham, Manchester, Glasgow, Liverpool, Leeds, Edinburgh.

Topic: Great Britain

Theme: UK

Another thing that attracts a large number of tourists - special political system that exists in this country, as you know, Great Britain has a Queen - Elizabeth II. The system is called a constitutional monarchy. In addition, there is one peculiarity of this country - there is no such document as a constitution, instead there is a special set of rules that every British citizen must follow. Parliament in the country consists of three parts. These are the Monarchs, the House of Lords and the United House.

Great Britain has many places of interest, which is why the country attracts a big number of tourists. situated in the London city, where you can also find many interesting places. In my opinion, every person who is traveling to Great Britain should visit the London city. There are some interesting facts about London. London is built on the river Thames. , that span the river. The first bridge was wooden and the Romans built it. London is divided of the government.

UK has many interesting places, so the country attracts a large number of tourists. Among the most famous attractions, there is Big Ben, Westminster Abbey, which is located in the city of London, where you can also find many interesting places. In my opinion, every person who travels to the UK should visit the city of London. Here are some Interesting Facts about London. London is built on the River Thames. The city has 15 bridges that span the river. The first bridge was wooden and built by the Romans. London is divided into separate local units of government.

Among the special things, concerning Great Britain, it is necessary to mention the famous red double decker buses and the unique red British telephone boxes. Every person who takes big interest in Britishness will also mention the two famous characters – Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson. There is also the museum of Sherlock Holmes , where you will get a chance to feel the special atmosphere of the detective stories.

Among the special things about the UK are the famous red double decker buses and the unique British red telephone booths. Every person who is very interested in British studies will also remember two famous characters - Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson. There is also a Sherlock Holmes Museum on the famous Baker Street, where you will get the opportunity to feel the special atmosphere of detectives.

Another special feature of Great Britain is its climate. As you know, very often the country is called - . There is a real reason for it. usually,