The five most attractive villages of Russia. Name of villages in Russia The name of the village in Russia and near the river

To which in Russia, with all the desire, it is impossible to complain about the lack of beautiful settlements. In this regard, the wacrifice is limited: here are historical monuments, and wonderful landscapes, and extreme naturalness, and even modern architectural finds. Tell O. ten most picturesque villages of Russia (We are subject to conventional order, since it is not like to distribute them to the places, making up Top-10, we would not want).

Vyatskoye

It is hardly this village, invariably falling into all lists and ratings, needs to be submitted; It is enough to indicate the fact that there are ten museums in the settlement, a colossal number of pre-revolutionary buildings. It has to relaxation and learning and nature: Vyatka from all sides "framed by the rivers and valleys. This is the perfect option for those travelers who do not like to abandon comfort: there are three hotels, a restaurant, a cinema.

Kinerma

It is not easy to get here: the village is located in Karelia. The structure is seventeen structures, ten of which belongs to architectural monuments. In the center you can see the cemetery of Catherine times; There is also a renovated chapel. There is a bath in black, well, barn; It was not without a small and already quite modern hotel.

Cosmeryover

A wonderful location in a distinguished peculiar form (similar to a river) lake causes the fame of the settlement. Senakes, ancient huts, courtyards and, of course, fascinating the Tent Assumption Church (year of construction - 1720) - this is what the eyes of the arriving in the village will appear.

Old Ladoga

Speaking of the oldest villages of Russia, it is impossible to omit the old lady - the settlement, the history of which began more than a thousand years ago. Although today there are not so many people here, sometime in this place the path "from the Varyag in Greeks" began (it was one of the largest settlements in ancient Russia).

Yasnaya Polyana

It is recommended to go to a clear glade not only not only to the classics of critical realism and connoisseurs of Lion's novels Tolstoy, but also to everyone who appreciates the combination of natural naturalness and architectural grace. Being a negligence, the village amazes the imagination of it is its conciseness. The attractions include a writer's house, the remains of the greenhouse, the middle pond, the park.

Nikolo-Lenivets

Initially, the settlement did not stand out in any way: it seemed that Nikolo-Leniv was, one of the gradually coming into the launch of the village of Russia. However, the efforts of Vasily Schistinina who appeared here, the famous architect enthusiast - it turned into a real creative gallery of folk art. Most of all amazes the fact that absolutely everything is made manually here.

Tarbagaytai

There are a lot of wonderful villages in Buryatia (among the famous: Dectell, Big Cunners, Azgat); The most famous of them is Barbagatay, which is located fifty-two kilometers from Ulan-Ude. Founded in the 18th century, the settlement at the same time served as the house of the Old Believers; So far, you can see the buildings raised by them, distinguished by colorful coloring, wonderful fences and unusual shutters.

Chamerevo

The village boasts a rich history: once the family of the Writer Griboedov lived here (and Alexander Sergeevich himself in childhood), came here and Ivan the Terrible. Also in the village is the holy source of Alexander Nevsky. Panoramic landscapes around and well-groomed village itself make this place one of the most interesting for Russian travelers.

Vorozogora

The village is right on the shores of the White Sea and leads his story from the 16th century. It was known then: wooden vessels for the monks of the Solovetsky Monastery were built here. In the very village you can see the wooden temple of Zosima and the Savvatiy Solovetsky (erected in the middle of the 19th century) and the "wooden tee", consisting of the Nikolsk Church (17th century), the introduction of the church (the end of the 18th century) and the bell tower (18th century) .

Osheven graveyard

It is not necessary to scare the name: the Village of the Graveyard, which is also called the Ozhesshen grader, has remained a wonderful place for several centuries and one of the most beautiful villages of Russia. Here is the monastery of St. Alexander Oshevensky, the church of the Epiphany (18th century), the bell tower, the house-yard Popova.

Russian village ... For someone, she is a relic of agrarian past, for others - the keeper of the Russian soul. One way or another, annually urbanization on average "eats" by three villages in the country. What are the reasons for the extinction and degradation of the Russian village? How much is the villages today in Russia? And which of them are the most beautiful? Answers to all these questions you will find in our article.

Unemployment, hopelessness, despondency ...

It is such unpleasant words that the modern Russian village is most often described. Broken asphalt, fragmentary remaining from prosperous Soviet times, abandoned farms, destroyed houses of culture, dirt, lack of lighting and central sewage - is characteristic of most of the villages and villages of the current Russia. Of course, there are pleasant exceptions. But they are catastrophically not enough.

Many villages in Russia, due to the latter area, in the literal sense, the words are torn off from any benefits of civilization. They can be located a few hundred kilometers from the nearest city or district center. In such villages, people, like a hundred-two hundred years ago, live in a natural economy: Fields are seeded, scottle diluted, fish, hunt and drink strong tea from real samovarov.

The classic example of the "Russian depths" is the so-called red shore. This is a terrain consisting of three villages, lost in the midst of coniferous forests of the Vologda region. The total number of their population is 10 people. Roads by these items, in fact, no. In winter, it can be overcome only on a snowmobile, and in summer (after heavy rain) - exclusively on the tractor. Water - from Rodnikov, light from kerosene lamps, the generator is one on three villages.

And how many similar villages are scattered across the expanses of immense Russia - to say difficult.

Russian village: in facts and numbers

• As of the beginning of 2018, 19.1% of the total population of the Russian Federation lives in rural settlements.
• In the period from 2002 to 2010. (Between the last two censuses) the number of dismal villages in Russia increased by 6 thousand.
• Today there are about 150 thousand rural settlements in the country.
• At about half of them, no more than 100 people live.
• 17 thousand Russian villages have no permanent population.
• The average density in the Russian Federation is 2 people / square meters. km.
• The maximum percentage of the rural population is observed in the Krasnodar Territory - almost 45%.
• The largest villages are located in the North Caucasus.
• The largest population in Russia in Russia is a new Ussman. 27.5 thousand people live here.

Causes of extinction of the Russian village

Village degradation is one of the most acute socio-economic problems of modern Russia. In the past twenty years, the rural population of the country is constantly declining. Moreover, not only as a result of natural decrease (high mortality against the background of low birth rate), but also due to the colossal migration outflow.

Young people categorically do not want to live in the village, trying to escape to the capital or the nearest major city by any available ways. As a result, only old men and frankly asocial elements remain in many Russian villages. The proportion of the dispersed villages in some subjects of the Russian Federation has already reached an indicator of 20%.

Why does the Russian village die out? There are several reasons:

• High unemployment.
• Social infrastructure degradation (lack of schools, kindergartens, clinic, etc.).
• Lower life in comparison with the city habitat.
• Frequent lack of housing and communal goods (sewers, gasification, lighting, Internet, etc.).

To revive the Russian village and return the youth to it, a comprehensive state program is required for its salvation and further development. Of course, this requires both colossal money.

The most beautiful villages of Russia: list

Let's try to complete our article on a major note. Not all villages in Russia look sadly and hopeless. Some of them are able to surprise their colors, authentic spirit and original architecture. The following are five vintage Russian villages, in which it is clearly worth visiting at least once in life:

1. Varzuga, Murmansk region. The village arose in the middle of the XV century. The center of the catch of Atlantic salmon.
2. Big Cunners, Buryatia. Pretty large village, resembling its appearance, an illustration for a collection of children's fairy tales. The design of all these houses is absolutely the same: brown walls, blue windows, green fences.
3. Verchinino, Arkhangelsk region. Traditional village of Russian North. It is famous for its unique and beautifully preserved architecture of the XVII-XVIII centuries.
4. Okunevo, Omsk region. Colorful, amazing and mystical village, in which there are five different religions at once. The village is a place of attraction for all lovers of esoteric and meditation.
5. Elovo, Perm region. Environmentally friendly village located on the banks of the Kama. All guests are striking not only with magnificent natural landscapes, but also with its improvement. There is asphalt, pedestrian walkways, flower beds and playgrounds.

Finally…

The process of extinction of the village is not a unique Russian phenomenon. In general, it is similar to similar processes in other countries and regions of the planet. But, in spite of everything, the Russian village still lives, with all its advantages and disadvantages. And hopefully, in the near future it will begin to revive. After all, as they say in one old Russian proverb: "The city is a kingdom, and the village is paradise."

12/28/2015 at 18:56 · Johnny. · 80 590

Top 10. The most beautiful villages of Russia

For a long time, the Russian village was unreasonably forgotten. During this period, many rural settlements were completely abandoned or disappeared from the face of the Earth. Since 2014, an association has appeared, the most beautiful village of Russia has become an object of consideration. In the competition can participate settlements that correspond to certain criteria. The natural landscape, historical value, appearance and population, which should not exceed 2 thousand people are considered. In Russia there will be at least 10 villages that can compete for the status of the most beautiful and interesting in cultural plan.

10.

One of the most beautiful villages in Russia is located in the Murmansk region. He has almost a six-year history and is the decoration of the Kola Peninsula. In the center of the settlement is the Assumption Church, which was built at the end of the 17th century without using nails. This building is a historical and cultural heritage, which is recognized as a monument of wooden architecture. In addition to historical values, the village is famous for tourist activities. According to the Warrow River, the Atlantic salmon migrates, on the catch of which you can get permission and relax on the lap of nature. The village has long chosen the British for tourism.

9.

The settlement in the Kaluga region can rightly be called one of the most beautiful villages in Russia. Once it was a dying place with a small number of residents. Thanks to the architect Vasily Schetinin, village Nikolo Leniv turned into a creative gallery, in which each wall and fence are made with their own hands from natural material. This idea was picked up followers-compatriots and foreign architects. Currently, the festival has been conducted annually in the village, called "Arch Standing". Picturesque houses harmoniously fit into the original Russian landscape.

8.

Kamchatka region has a harsh climate, but it does not affect the life of a beautiful and happy Russian village. Located in a grateful place, where thermal sources are beaten from the ground. They are used for heating houses, as well as for rehabilitation in the local sanatorium. From Petropavlovsk-Kamchatka village separated 600 kilometers. The absence of civilization in the usual sense makes it possible to develop folk creativity. Songs and dances can be seen and hear to national and rural holidays. Local Rotary Club solves pressing questions of the settlement and has connections with the same organization in Alaska.

7.

In the Vladimir region in 10 kilometers from the city village Bogolyubovo.leading his story from the 12th century. By the number of Christian shrines and their architecture, the settlement can be called one of the most beautiful villages in Russia. The foundation for the settlement laid the Kiev Prince Andrei Bogolyubsky, who made this picturesque corner of his victim. To date, the remains of the foundation of the ancient castle have been preserved. The Church of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary was built on the hill and during the spill period, it turns out to be surrounded by water. In this village, the boat is not a luxury, but a means of movement in the spring time.

6.

This pearl of Russian architecture is located in the Tver region and can be recognized as the most beautiful village in Russia. The atmosphere of this settlement returns people to the housetolian period, when and here and there they sparkled churches, and the green meadows were nirious. A Christmas church is characterized by special beauty, which was built in the 15th century and is still valid. Once the Tver Principality claimed the championship in the dispute with Moscow, and then it turned into the periphery of the Grand State. Its identity is preserved not only in the chronicles, but also in village city.

5.

In the Altai Territory, the settlement was launched, in which a well-known writer and actor of modernity Vasily Shukshin was born. It is confidently called the most beautiful village of Russia, since it is here that you can see the real expanses, covered with meadow herbs and grain crops. The village is considered to be the birthplace of the Polovtsy, with whom the Russian princes and their squads fought so bravely. Schukshin Museum is located in the fragments. In honor of the famous countryman, literary readings are held and even a film festival. River Katun looks very picturesque, and those located on her shore of the houses - harmoniously.

4.

Moscow and Moscow region are famous for a higher level of living than the more distant regions. Zhukovka became the most glamorous settlement in the whole country. Her streets were turned into quarters with fashion boutiques, and the houses are abounding expensive and beautiful things. Above the appearance of the village worked professional architect Grigoryan, who created comfortable conditions not only for the local population, but also for fashionable brands. Zhukovka has become so popular relatively recently, but the not the most beautiful village in Russia, especially since she is in favor of many wealthy and respected people.

3.

Locality Big cunny Located in Buryatia on the banks of the Kunaleki River. The village appeared in the early 18th century and since then it continues to exist and live their lives. The population of it is a little more than a thousand people. Amazing in the Big Cunalen are houses that are all as on the selection, painted in red with blue windows and green fences. The appearance of the settlement reminds a cheerful children's fairy tale. Big Cunnels can claim the title of the most beautiful and unusual village of Russia. And the locals with pleasure support the unusual image of their native village.

2.

In Buryatia, a lot of bright and distinctive settlements and village Declayers refers to this category. All houses look very exotically, because painted in bright colors. The surrounding nature is also inimitable: endless expanses, green hills and high blue sky are perfectly combined with the hands of human hands. In the category the most beautiful villages in Russia, the village of Declayers can take a worthy place. Residents retain not only the appearance of their picturesque town, but folk traditions and crafts.

1.

In 2019. vyatskaya village It was officially recognized as the most beautiful village in Russia. The settlement was able to go through the competition for all criteria and conquer this worthy title. Located Vyatka in the Nekrasov district of the Yaroslavl region. On its territory you can see 10 museums of various focus and architectural historical monuments. Locals constantly accept fate in various contests and become their winners. Vyatka not only the historical and cultural complex, but also the developing tourist destination of the region.

Unusual names: villages, settlements of Russia and received the best answer

Answer from Dmitry Shapovalov [Guru]
On the forum of the site Radio Lighthouse found such a list:
We publish the unusual names of Russian cities, villages and villages sent by our listeners.
City Slavgorod, Altai Territory.
City and River Karasuk, Novosibirsk region.
Village Ostrasovo, Pskov region.
Village Yakhrinka, Kirov region.
Village Bammcut on Sakhalin.
Love Baikal and Mars in Bashkiria.
In the Moscow region - the rivers of trouble and mute.
Village undercurrent, Pskov region.
Near Norilsk - the river dirty.
In the Kaluga region flows the Vasa River.
Dagestan, the village of Luxembourg.
Orenburg region, Village Blyavtamak.
Village Breasts near Kostroma.
The village of Oritraich in the Nizhny Novgorod region.
River IR in Bashkiria.
In Astrakhan - the Balda River.
In Krasnoyarsk - the village of garlic.
On Chukotka - the village of Chaplino.
In the Magadan region - the city of Gadl.
Belgorod region - Zabskoye village, Lucky, Farm Yameki, Vazhovka, Crypino, Salovka, Valuyki.
In Altai - the village of Aya, its inhabitants - Aychana.
In Stary Oskol - the River Ulya.
Sinebryukhovo village, Arkhangelsk region.
Men's village in the north of the Tyumen region.
The Republic of Altai, the village of Choi.
In the Kemerovo region the village of Muddy.
Moscow region, Klin district, village Gogoguzovo.
In Tobolsky district, the village of Barabana.
In Lukhovitsky district of the Moscow region - River Vobl.
On Chukotka in the Bilibinsky district there is a river Kepers, which means Rosashea River in translating.
In Khakassia, a little river Parnushka, which flows at the village of pair.
In Ulyanovsk - the river thick and herring.
Kaluga region, Villages Korkorevo - Grobyukhi - Sinyanka - Matyukovo - Marshi - Zlovodka - Small Bolhukh - Lubun - Svirukhovo - Chumazo - Life Waves.
In the Republic of Bashkortostan - Batrakka village.
In Transbaikalia there are villages of the street and Zaigarevo.
In the Kostroma region - the village of red elephant.
In the village of the backway Krasnodar edge of the river Bay-Murza-Chekhrak.
In Chunsky district there are villages Bayanda, funny and varnish.
In the Tataria in Aznakaevsky district there is a village of Chemodurovo.
Pottle village in the Kirov region.
In Altai - villages half of the city, Novosuviuchi, Novoperunovo.
In Bashkiria in Belladeevsky district - the village of Kum-Jamb.
Not far from the city of Noyabrsk, in Yamal, a Nyuda-Wood-Yah stream.
The village of Chicotich, Ivanovo region.
In Yakutia, in the Olekmin district - the village of Biryuk.
In the Volgograd region there is the River River River in the farm Shakin.
In the Stavropol Territory there is a river Kuma and depressing. And in the cabarda, the city of Zalukokozh.
Republic of Buryatia - Zabuhai village.
In the Chita region - the river Duralley.
In Udmurtia village game, Bonda village.
In the Altai Territory of the village of Rooshov Log, Sverbavka, Warsaw.
Perm region, Village fool.
In the Tver region, the village of Lochovo (small and large).
Hohhotuy village, Transbaikali edge.
In the north of the Omsk region of the river: Shish, Ui, Ibek, arcarck.
In Kamchatka there is a stream of an IPUKIK.
On Sakhalin - River Hoyambusin.
In the Bodaybinsky district of the Irkutsk region - the village of Mom.
Village wet, Chelyabinsk region.
In the Krasnoyarsk Territory - the village of Kozulka.
In the Chelyabinsk region, the village of Fersspenauaz and Paris.
In the Tomsk region - River Chadomyvka.
In the Urals outback there is a place of San Donato.
The village of Skit Bull, Krasnoyarsk Territory.
In the Samara region there is a village with a cute cat name.
In the Omsk region, in the village of Sidelnikovo flows the river uy.
Poob village, Krasnoyarsk Territory.
River surveil, Tomsk region, Asino.
Kirov region, village of Kobels, Ezhiha village, Gus village.
Lakes Krivoy and pretty in the Samara region.
The Pokhabiha River flows into Baikal.
Villagebang in the Kemerovo region.
In the Stavropol Territory - River Fly.
Village Svaknino, Vologda region.
Under Novosibirsk - the village of urochis.

Answer from Oksana[guru]
in the rode of the region there is a village of Nasilovo)

Answer from Unknown[master]
In the Moscow region. Durykino, rusty))

Answer from Lobotomy and ancedonia[guru]
stone end, pancakes, goats, pikes, river urine, big kuyash, r. Yy, small pussy, bottom hater, scrotics, mobile, village where Galkin lives is called dirt (from dirt in prince)) Bayandai, dude, plan, blue, upper shmara, lokhovo, vyrupropajsk, Pynkovo, Pedrylovo, pubis (in the company to scrotone ) Deep, narrow, soft, small blizzard, homutic, and somewhere the flow river

Answer from Alexander Needov[guru]
vobl River in Moscow region and every 2 new name

Answer from Nahnachochka[guru]
In the Nizhny Novgorod region there is Vad Vad. If you answer anyone that you go there, hears "in hell".

Answer from Roman Kapustin[newcomer]
Village of Solovyha and the village Petropavlovskoe (Petropavlovka)

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