Open the left Uppsala menu. Uppsala - Provincial Old Town of Sweden Accommodation in Uppsal

Uppsala, Uppsala (Swede Uppsala, [ɵpsɑːla]) - ancient city in Sweden, the administrative center of the same name Lena and the commune. Located in the historical province of UPPANA 70 km north of Stockholm. With a population of more than 140 thousand people, this is the fourth country in this indicator.

From 1164, Uppsala is the center of the architecy of Uppsala and the place of stay of the Archbishop of the Church of Sweden. Founded in 1477, the Uppsa University is the oldest center for higher education in Scandinavia.

Geography

Uppsala city is located approximately 67 km north-west of Stockholm, 40 minutes by train, so many residents of Uppsala ride work in Stockholm, and about 35 km north-west of Stockholm Arlanda Airport (17 minutes by train). The city center is located on both shores of the Füris River (Fürison, Shv. Fyris-MN, where "MN" - "Richushka" (SC.)) Not far from her sign in Lake Melarien. Summer is cool enough, and winter is very soft. In the summer, the day is possible to 35-38 °, at the same time freezing is possible at night.

History

Initially, Uppsala was located a few kilometers to the north, in the place, which is now known as the old Uppsala (Gamla Uppsala) and now is the northern district of the city. Writing this settlement was different: in addition to the Uppsala, the UbSala (Upsala) and Ubsala options were also encountered (Upsala).

The first buildings in the Uppsala appeared in the V century. The city of Ros and developed, and by the beginning of the XIII century his shopping center moved to a more comfortable place a few kilometers along the flow of the Fürison River, having received the name of Estra-Aros (Swede. Östra Aros).

From the ancient Uppsala to this day remained the church of the XIII century and the grave hills of the IV-XII centuries. This territory belongs to the state and is protected by the Swedish Central Council of National Values. In the reserve zone, the open-air museum "Disagården" is arranged.

When in 1245, Uppsala burned down, the Estra-Aros was inherited by the name of the previous city. From the old Uppsala, the center of the architecy of Uppsala was moved here, a new Cathedral of Uppsala, opened in 1435, and the residence of the Archbishop of Uppsala was built.

On Good Friday, April 6, 1520, the battle between the Swedish army of the peasants, followers of the wall of the youngest, and the army of the Danish king Christian II are one of the most bloody battles that have ever been in the Uppsala area.

In the XVI century Uppsala was the center of the Reformation in Sweden. In 1536, a meeting of the Synod of the Swedish Church was held at the Uppsal Castle, in which Lutheran church books were recognized as mandatory for all of Sweden. The synod in the Uppsal became an important step in the Reformation in Sweden. In 1593, the decision of the Synod in Uppsal was adopted the Augsburg confession and the Swedish church officially became Lutheran religion.

The city was repeatedly damaged by fires, the largest of which was in May 1702, but many historical buildings were preserved, especially in the western part of the city.

sights

• The University of Uppsa is the oldest in Scandinavia, founded in 1477.
• House-Museum of Professor Charles Linnei, who lived and buried in Uppsal.
• The Cathedral of Uppsala is the Gothic Cathedral, the largest in Scandinavia (1260-1435, was subjected several times).
• Church of the Holy Trinity (Bondschurka) in the Romanesque style, the XIII-XV century.
• Royal Castle (the initial year of construction - 1540, Architects F. Parre, Karl Kleleman and others).
• "Gustavianum" is now the University Museum, in 1625-1887 the main building of the Uppsal University.
• The great mounds Uppsala - the complex of the Kurgans of the Mogilnikov.
• Uppsal mosque in the vicinity of Uppsala.
• The Hall of Fame of Swedish Bondy, the first in the Bondy history (from March 19, 2012).

Sights of Uppsala

The city center is conditionally divided into two parts: to the west of the River Furison, there is a predominantly church-academic area, almost all attractions are concentrated here; East of the River - Town Hall, Administration and Business Center of the city.

Cathedral of Uppsala

On the right bank of the river, the Cathedral is towers, consecrated in 1435. The temple suffered greatly from numerous fires. The original medieval style of the cathedral has been preserved only in brickwork walls. Both Western Towers are rebuilt after 1702, and in 1745 all the towers of the cathedral received new roofs. After unsuccessful reconstruction of the cathedral in the era of historicism (1880) An attempt was made to return to him the original appearance. Today, the Cathedral of Uppsala represents mixing various architectural styles. Until the XVIII century. Swedish monarchs crowned in the Cathedral; Today, the service is held by the Archbishop of Sweden. Many great men of Sweden are buried in the cathedral: Gustav Vasa - the tombstone was made in the Netherlands (1576) . Next to the apse of the altar stands the gilded sarcophag (1577) With the remains of the king Eric Saint. Karl Linney is buried at the entrance to the church. On his tombstones, inscription: "Karl Lynneu, the prince of nerds." In the cathedral found the eternal peace of Bishop Nathan Söderblom and philosopher Emmanuel Swedenborg. Opening hours: weekly. 8.00-18.00. In the Northern Facade Tower - Museum of the Cathedral. Opening hours: Mon.-sb. 10.00-17.00, Sun. 12.30-17.00.

University

Uppsala University was founded in 1477 by the Archbishop of Sweden by Jacob Ulvssson and the elder's sture, later all his personal funds in the development of the university invested the King Gustav-Adolf. One of the most famous citizens Uppsala - Karl Linny (1707-1778) , the creator of the unified system of plant and animal world, which laid the foundations of the modern binominal nomenclature, and today. Some other graduates of the Uppsa University of Uppsa University can be called: Mathematician and physicist Anders Celsius, writer and playwright August Strindberg, writer Per Lagerquist - Laureate of the Nobel Prize in Literature (1951) , UN Secretary-General Doug Hammarshuld - Winner of the Nobel Prize of the World (1961) And the naturalist, the "father" of Ithyology Peter Artedi.

Gustavianum

A few steps from the Cathedral - the Dome Building of Gustavianum (Gustavianum). It accommodated the museum of northern antiquities, the Victoria Museum with Egyptian and Greek antiquities and one of the first anatomical theaters in Europe, where students could observe the work of specialists at the section table.

University Library

A majestic building of the university library has a magnitude of the university and castle (Carolina Rediviva). Funds of the largest library of the country have over 5 million volumes. This is the largest library in the country.

The famous "Silver Code" is exhibited in the Special Exhibition Hall of the Library ("Codex Argenteus") - Gospel on Gothic (VI century), the title it is required to the silver salary made in the XVII century. Another rarity is kept in the library - the manuscript "Junior Eddy" Snorry Sturlson (approximately 1300). Opening hours: Ser. June-Ser. Aug. Mon-ft. 9.00-17.00, Sat. from 10.00, Sun. 10.00-17.00, in other BP. Mon-ft. 9.00-20.00, SB.10.00-17.00.

Castle

From the library, the road leads to the castle on the mountain. It began to be built in 1548 with Musa's Gustaba. Bastion offers stunning views of the city and surroundings. The castle works the city art museum. Opening hours: W.-Tt. 12.00-16.00, Sat., Sun. 11.00-17.00.

Botanical Garden

At the foot of the castle, a university botanical garden spread (Botaniska Tradgarden). Linneanum hosts the Institute of Systematic Botany and the richest collection of cacti. In a tropical greenhouse built a special reservoir for "Victoria Rega" Victoria Regia) And orchids bloom, and in the courtyard, a real Japanese garden is pleased. Work time: May-Aug. weekly 7.00-17.00, in dr. BP. until 19.00.

Gardens Linneia and Museum

In the northern part of the city center on SvartBackSgatan, in 1650, Linnei's gardens were laid, who received worldwide fame when the Great Scientist began his scientific experiments here. The Linnea Museum is open here and you can see the office of the doctor and the Great Natural Score. The collections of curiosities and theraged animals are the greatest interest. Opening hours: June-Ser. Saint W.-VS. 12.00-16.00.

Old Uppsala

5 km north of the center - old Uppsala (Gamla Uppsala). In Swedish historiography, it is considered by the residence of the ingling dynasty that rules to the IV century. Of the preserved monuments of the pagan antiquity, three huge Kurgan are most noteworthy - the place of modern excavations. The Old Upperc Church was erected in the first half of the XII century, there was a bishop's residence. The Great Sakson Grammar believed that in ancient times in the Uppsal there was a pagan capital and the temple of Odin. Archaeologists confirm that the old Uppsala was the political center of all UPPLAND, and the mounds are buried.

Purchases

Wonderful stores are located primarily on Stora Torget and Kungsangsgatan. Lovers of book raborating gather on Saturdays on the banks of the river at the Cathedral Bridge.

Neighborhood Uppsala

Hammarby

Wishing to get acquainted with the surrounding area of \u200b\u200bthe city, we recommend first to go to Ferma Hammarby, in the summer estate of Charles Lynnei, the "Employee of the Divine Office", bought by him in 1758 the walls of the working office and the bedroom of the Great Scientific were saved by pages from work on the botanic with the image of flowers. In the main building, things are exhibited from household goods, his personal belongings and clothes.

Park work time: May-Saint. weekly 8.00-20.00: Museum and cafes: W.-VS. 12.00-16.00.

Stones Mura.

Not far from the manor Hammarby stands house (1799) . There are stored famous sacred stones Muracten (Swede - Mora Sten). In ancient times, the Swedish conundages and kings were elected and took the oath to the loyalty of the Vassalam on the stones of the Moore field and applied their name to the stone. We recommend visiting the church in Lagge (Lagga)where the magnificent frescoes of the XV century are preserved.

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Uppsala It is one of the oldest cities and is located on the shores of the Füris River, 67 km north-west of the capital. Today, it is well known as the religious and medical center of the country, which is famous for its developments in the field of biotechnology and medicine.

Features

One of the symbols of the current Uppsala is the local Uppsa University, founded by the Bishop of Jacob Ulfsson, in 1477. It has a high reputation and has tremendous importance for medical and scientific education at the state level. In addition to him, such sign facilities are allocated such as Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Yuhanelobe High Theological School, Newman Catholic Institution and Pentecostal Theological Seminary. Education, science, culture and religion . The main sectoral directions here are mechanical engineering, printing and pharmacological industry. Uppsala has a developed infrastructure, convenient transport links, abundance of interesting places and attractions. In the summer season, there are many greens in the city streets, and during walks, it is clearly felt by the smell of freshness, impregnating the air with wonderful flavors.

general information

The territory of Uppsala is small and covers an area of \u200b\u200bless than 50 square meters. km, with a population of about 190 thousand people. Local time lags behind Moscow for 1 hour and 2 in the summer. Time Zone UTC + 1 and UTC + 2 in the summer season. Phone code (+46) 18. Official site www.uppsala.se.

Brief excursion in history

The first houses appeared on these lands in the V century, and by the beginning of the XIII century, the local village, lying along the banks of the Füris River, was named East Aros. In 1245, he burned down, but he was soon restored, and then a cathedral appeared here, which became the residence of Archbishop Uppsala. In the spring of 1520, there was a battle between the Swedish army of the sequence of the wall of the junior wall and the army of the Danish king of Christian II, which became the most massive and bloody in the history of this region. In the XVI century, Uppsala turned into a center of religious reformation throughout the country, marked by the general adoption of Lutheran religion. In the next century, the city has developed rapidly, while maintaining his historical heritage to the present day, despite numerous fires.

Climate

A soft temperate climate characteristic of the central part of the country prevails on the territory of this area. Winter in these places is rarely frosty, although the average air temperature from December to February is stabilized at a minus mark. Summer, as a rule, warm, but not roast and the bit of the thermometer fluctuates within +22 degrees. The precipitates are distributed evenly, and the most optimal age of the year for a visit to the shores of the Füris River is the gap from May to September.

How to get

From the international airport to Uppsala runs the distance in just a few tens of kilometers, overcome which can be on the bus or taxi. In addition, there is a railway communication with other regions.

Transport

Within the city features, it is most convenient to move on buses, on foot or by bikes, which, like cars, can be rented in one of the local rental points.

Attractions and entertainment

In the role of the main architectural structure, Uppsala is the Uppsa Castle, built in the XVI century in the style of Renaissance. It is among the protected national monuments of Sweden and now there are several institutions in it, among which the Ustsky Museum of Art and the Museum of Peace. Before the castle, a wonderful botanical garden, belonging to the University of Ustsalles. It grows about 11,000 all kinds of plants, among which Linnei's unique laurel trees, whose age exceeds 250 years. The second largest attraction of the city is the Cathedral of the Cathedral, which has a reputation as the National Christian Shrine of Sweden. The medieval style of architecture is reflected in its brick walls, and the inner finish having pronounced neothetic traits is harmoniously combined with the current interior. Every year, the temple visits about half a million pilgrims.

Among other interesting places, it is worth highlighting the House-Museum of Professor Charles Linnei, the Romanesque Church of Bondcurk, made in the Romanesque style and the Hall of Fame of Swedish Bondy, for those who are not indifferent to the hockey with the ball. In the vicinity of the city, it is certainly worth visiting the great Kurgans of Ustsalla, with the burials of the ancient representatives of the Tribe of the Sveius. In total, there are 3 Kurgan: East, Western and medium. There are many of the most diverse legends and myths around them, and the finds found here by archaeologists have tremendous historical importance. In addition to the excursion program, guests of the city can make a fascinating journey around the waters of the Füris River, take a walk through the urban streets or visit local restaurants.

Kitchen

In culinary institutions, the UPSALLILS are presented for every taste, from all kinds of fish delicacies to fresh fruits and sophisticated vegetable salads. An indispensable attribute of any menu is various drinks and delicious desserts.

Shopping

In these stores and shopping complexes, attention is drawn to a wide range of diverse goods and souvenirs.

Uppsal has a rare charm and, although it has a lot in common with other Swedish cities, has something special, which highlights it on a general background. Here you can have a pleasant time, to penetrate the atmosphere of the Swedish province and get acquainted with a closer look at the history of the edge, leaving the roots in the distant Middle Ages.

Uppsala city is one of the oldest and beautiful cities in Sweden, Must See for everyone who meets this country. Vintage houses, reflected in the water surface of the river, numerous squares, fountains, interesting sights leave bright impressions, and the desire to come here again. From Stockholm in Uppsal, it is not for any longer than 40 minutes, which means there is no reason to deprive themselves pleasure from visiting this city.

General

Uppsala (Sweden) is located 67 km north of Stockholm. Thanks to the high-speed train, plying between these cities, many of the controls go to the capital to work. The city of 47 km² spread over the shores of the small river Führi. There is about 150 thousand people in Uppsala - this is the 4th in the population of the city of Sweden.

The first settlement that was called Uppsala appeared in the V century, and began to actively grow and develop. In a few centuries, the shopping and business center of the city moved to a more comfortable place a few kilometers downstream of the river, closer to her mouth. The new settlement was named Estra-Aros (East Ustye).

In 1245, a fire happened in Uppsal, almost the whole city was destroyed, including the residence of the Archbishop of the Church of Sweden. Restoing the asian did not move, moving from the burned city to the neighboring estra-acros, the most valuable: the residence of the archbishop, along with the center of the archivoacese, as well as the name of the Uppsala, which was replaced by the former name of the city.

Over time, the burnt former Uppsala turned into a small arrival. Now this territory is declared a protected area. The old Uppsala attracted tourists with its sights - the Mogilen Kurgans of the V-VI centuries, who survived the medieval church and the open-air museum "Disagården".

And the new Uppsala adequately passed its historical path, becoming one of the most significant cities in Sweden and retaining to this day the essential part of its old building.

sights

River Füris divides the city into two parts. The largest amount of old architecture has been preserved in the western part of Uppsala (Sweden), attractions are concentrated mainly here. On the eastern shore there is an administrative-business part of the city and modern residential neighborhoods.

The Cathedral of Uppsala is the largest in Sweden and all of Northern Europe. His magnificent building in the Gothic style raised its towers on a 119-meter height in the very center of Uppsala. The construction of the cathedral was started in 1287 after the old Uppsala was destroyed by fire, and the center of the archivoacence moved to a new part of the city.

Construction continued almost a half century, and only in 1435 the cathedral was consecrated. During a fire, which happened after 267 years, the building and the inner decoration of the Cathedral was made significant damage and when recovering his style was changed. And at the end of the XIX century, the building was generally reconstructed in the Gothic style. From the initial structure, only the walls of red brick are preserved.

The Cathedral of Uppsala plays an important role in the spiritual life of Sweden. Until the XVIII century. There were monarchs here, these days the Archbishop of Sweden himself serves here. There are 4 organs and concerts of organ music often.

In the premises of the Cathedral of the Uppsala, the temple shrine is kept - a precious sarcophagus with the relics of Sv. Earik. The remains of many prominent citizens of Sweden are also resting here: Kings of Gustav Vasa and Yuhan III, the Great Botany-classifier Charles Linnei, a scientist Emmanuel Svendenborg, episcopa Nathan Söderbloma.

The inner decoration of the temple amazes with its greatness and beauty. Special attention attracted vaulted ceilings decorated with gold patterns. The Cathedral has a museum where you can see the vintage church fabrics, as well as the statues of the XIV century. Near the building is preserved an ancient cemetery.

• Cathedral time: daily, 8-18.
• The museum is open: Mon-Sat - 10-17, in Sun - 12.30-17.
• Free admission.
• The address: Domkyrkoplan 2, Uppsala 753 10, Sweden.

Another attraction is proud of Uppsala - University. Uppsa University is the oldest higher education institution not only in Sweden, but in the whole of Scandinavia. He began his work in 1477 and to this day retains the reputation of one of the most influential institutions of higher education in Europe. More than 20 thousand students are trained here in the 9th faculties, about 2,000 employees are engaged in research.

University's corps are concentrated in the city center near the Cathedral of Uppsala and form a university town, which has its special atmosphere. Uppsala University (Sweden) also has new buildings built in other parts of the city.

The main building of the university is made in the Renaissance style, it is built in the 80s of the XIX century. The building decorated with marble columns has luxurious interiors with majestic halls and audiences worthy of this temple of science.

The university library stores many rarities - the Bible manuscript on the Gothic language, dated IV century, collections of paintings, coins, minerals. There is another landmark at the university with an extensive botanical garden with a monument to Karl Linneu and the museum.

Numismatians and all interested in history will be interested to visit the university's numismatic office, which collected more than 40 thousand coins and medals of all countries in more than 2.5 thousand years.

• This attraction is open to visit on Tuesdays from 16 to 18.
• The address: 3 biskopsgatan | University Main Building, Uppsala 753 10, Sweden.

He has an ardent attractions that will interest all inquisitive. One of them is the Museum of Gustavianum. Its exposition is located in the old three-story baroque building, topped with a small tower under the copper dome-shaped roof with a ball. This building was built in the XVII century and was before the main university corps.

Here are a lot of artifacts from university collections: Vintage Scandinavian, antique and Egyptian finds are ancient mummies, Viking weapons, animal stuffed and much more. Separate expositions are narrated by the history of the development of science and the University of Uppsala, the ancient history of Sweden. Visitors can explore the collection of vintage telescopes, manuscripts with observations of Nikolai Copernicus, items related to the name of the Great Swedish Botany Charles Linnei, an exclusive precious office.

The greatest interest of visitors is the anatomical museum located in the tower. Here, human organs were demonstrated here, which were withdrawn from bodies of executed criminals. The action took place on the table, which fell bright light from the circular windows of the tower. Students were located on the benches surrounding the table and climbing the amphitheater.

You can also explore the collection of the university library in which valuable book rarities are stored.

• Opening hours (except Mondays): June-August 10 - 16, September-May 11 - 16.
• Ticket price: €4.
• The address: 3 Akademigatan, Uppsala 753 10, Sweden.

Old Uppsala is one of the most ancient sights of Sweden and the whole Scandinavia. In this place, the 16th centuries ago this old city was born, and existed here the 8th centuries, until he destroyed the fire. Now there is a small arrival. This territory is a reserve protected by the state.

Old Uppsala is of interest as a landmark associated with the pagan past and the birth of Christianity in Sweden. Uppsala city (Sweden) almost at all times was the cult center of the country. In the pre-Christian times, he was a pagan center, and with the introduction of Christianity - became the center of the archigitalian.

There are 3 funeral courgans related to the period of paganism when it was customary to sacrifice the gods not only animals, but also people. Excavations in these mounds were produced back in the XIX century, and now you can only observe the hills towering over devastable graves.

The Christian period of Uppsala includes the medieval church of the XIII. In the local museum you can get acquainted with the layout of this city, to see what he was to the destroyed fire. Attend this place is best in the summer, in the weather and if there is a good guide.

Old Uppsala is located a few kilometers from the city. You can get here by bus number 2, departing from the center, or bicycle, you can walk and walk.

Museum Operation Daily:

• may-August 10-16,
• september-April 12-16.

Ticket price: €7.

Botanical Garden

This attraction is perfect for a relaxed contemplative rest. Botanical garden belongs to University of Uppsala. It from afar draws attention to the original landscape design - an allee of pyramidally trimmed green shrubs. It is nice to walk in good weather, enjoying the lush flowering of plants, which at any time of the warm season there are no one dozen.

As in any botanical garden, a large number of plants have been collected from all over the globe. All instances are equipped with signs indicating the species. Poisonous representatives of flora are marked by warning signs.

On the territory of the Botanical Garden there is a greenhouse with tropical plants, succulents. Here you can admire the many types of cacti, blooming orchids, see the largest water lily - Victoria Regia, the gigantic leaves of which, withstand human weight up to 50 kg. Attending the botanical garden is better in the first half of the day to have time to inspect the greenhouses.

• Oranges time: 10-17
• Cost Guests in the greenhouse: € 8.
• The address: Villavagen 8, Uppsala 75236, Sweden.

Accommodation

Elite Hotel Academia.

There are many hotels in the Uppsal, so there are no problems with the placement of tourists, usually does not occur. But still, in the summer and Christmas seasons it is better to worry about housing in advance, and book your favorite room at least a couple of weeks before arrival. The cost of the double room with breakfast included in the hotels of 3-4 stars - € 80-100 per day.

Find out prices or book any accommodation with this form.

Food

Ippression in Uppasal is relatively inexpensive.

• Eating together in McDonalds you can go for € 14.
• In an inexpensive cafe, lunch will cost about € 10 per one.
• If you wish to visit the restaurant with average prices, two € 60 will have to spend for two.

Prices are excluding drinks.

Those who wish to save on food can prepare independently. Prices in supermarkets are approximately following:

You can get to Uppsalu from Stockholm and the bus. With the railway station on this route several times a day, SL carriers are sent several times a day, which will take you to the destination for 55 minutes. The trip will cost € 8-25.

From the traffic station Stockholm at Uppsalu every 4 hours, SWEBUS buses are followed, travel time is about 1 hour, ticket price - € 8-11.

Prices on the page are shown in July 2018.

The city of Uppsala deserves attention no less than Stockholm. Go there, and you make sure it is one of the most beautiful cities of Scandinavia.

Look a brief video overview Uppsala to have a better idea of \u200b\u200bthe city.

Related records:

Uppsala (Uppsala) is an old city in Sweden, the administrative center of Lena (district) Uppsala, in the province of UPPANA. From 1164, Uppsala is the church center of Sweden, the center of the architecy of Uppsala and the place of stay of the Archbishop of the Church of Sweden.

Founded in 1477, the Uppsa University is the oldest center for higher education in Scandinavia. In addition to writing Uppsala in the literature in Russian, the writing of Uppsala (for example, in the Greater Soviet Encyclopedia, the dictionary of modern geographical names and in publications in Russian, prepared by the Swedish Institution - the Swedish State Institution engaged in the dissemination of information about Sweden in the world). Initially, Uppsala was located a few kilometers to the north, in the place, which is now known as the old Uppsala (Gamla Uppsala) and now is the northern district of the city. Writing this settlement was different: in addition to Uppsala, the Upsala, Upsala and Ubsala options were also encountered (Uppasla, Uppaded).

The first buildings in the Uppsala appeared in the V century. The city of Ros and developed, and by the beginning of the XIII century, his shopping center moved to a more convenient place a few kilometers along the flow of the Füris River, having received the name of Eastern Aros (Swedt. Östra Aros, Estra Aural). From the ancient Uppsala to this day remained the church of the XIII century and the grave hills of the IV-XII centuries. This territory belongs to the state and is protected by the Swedish Central Council of National Values. In the reserved area, the open-air museum "Disagarden" is arranged.

When in 1245, Uppsala burned down, East Aros (Swede. Östra Aros, Estra Aural) inherited the name of the previous city. From the old Uppsala, the center of the architecy of Uppsala was moved here, a new Cathedral of Uppsala, opened in 1435, and the residence of the Archbishop of Uppsala was built. On April 6, 1520, the battle between the Swedish army of the peasants, followers of the wall of the junior, and the Army of the Danish King of Christian II, and the Army of the Danish King of Christian II, were one of the most bloody battles, which were ever in the Uppian district.

In the XVI century Uppsala was the center of the Reformation in Sweden. In 1536, the meeting of the Synod of the Swedish Church was held in Uppsal, where Lutheran church books were recognized as mandatory for all of Sweden. The synod in the Uppsal became an important step in the Reformation in Sweden. In 1593, the decision of the Synod in Uppsal was adopted the Augsburg confession and the Swedish church officially became Lutheran religion. The city was repeatedly damaged as a result of numerous fires, the largest of which was in May 1702, and restored many times, but many historical buildings were preserved, especially in the western part of the city. Stockholm Airport "Arlanda" is located 35 km from Uppsala. Also before the UPSAL can be reached by train and from the very Stockholm in just 40 minutes.

From the attractions of the city allocated: the Uppsa University - the oldest in Scandinavia, founded in 1477, the House-Museum of Professor Charles Linnei, who lived and buried in Uppsala, Cathedral of Uppsala - Gothic Cathedral, the largest in Scandinavia (1260-1435), Bondcurke Church in Scandinavia Romanesque style, XII century, royal castle, baroque "Gustavianum" of 1620 - now a museum, and until the XIX century, the main building of the Uppsal University, the complex of the Kurgans of the Mogilnikov "Great Kurgan Uppsala", Uppsala Mosque.