The youth camp in Norway shot the ultra-right. Higher education in Norway camp in Norway

Sound in headphones talks about Nakhodka.

Eystain Mu (Øystein Moe) leans, puts up the metal detector and takes the shovel. An experienced hand drives a shovel into a shallow soil layer on a country road.

Archaeologist Catherine Stanger Stangebyene (Cathrine Stangebye Engebretsen) is noticeably animated when he sees what he managed to dig. A small flat metal object with letters "STAL" and two first digits of the number of the prisoner.

That she is enough to know. This is half a tag that belonged to the Russian prisoner of war, where STAL is half the word Stalag (Stammlager), which means a camp for prisoners of war.

We know little about the fate of the most prisoners of war - just that he was brought here to die.

We are located on Mello Buleren, not far from Netteray Island in Oslo Fjord. Starting from the post-war years and before the closure in the late 1990s, the soldier Fort Bulhn had its own training platform.

Before the island had a very gloomy past. As a rule, the crimes of the Nazis are associated with destroying camps in Germany and Poland. It is less known that in the idyllic Schkers Tonnsberg (Tønsberg), the Nazis also organized a camp for prisoners of war, which gradually became the camp of death.

Since the fall of 1941, more than 100 thousand Soviet prisoners of war were sent for compulsory work in Occupied Norway. Almost 14 thousand of them died. The overwhelming majority - in Northern Norway, where they died from diseases and exhaustion.

Those who were lucky were placed in barracks. Another had to be content with pigsties, or, in the worst case, to dig a hole in the ground. The death toll exceeds the total losses of Norwegians - both civil and the military - for the war.

Sea buried them

Bullnah was a camp - a division of the main camp of Stalag 303 in Yorstadmuen (Jørstadmoen) near Lillehamer. The camp was created in 1943 for 290 prisoners who were sent to physically hard work associated with the construction of defensive structures. Most of the prisoners were Soviet.

In December 1944, almost all prisoners were sent from here to another place, they were replaced by prisoners who were too sick to work. Most suffered from tuberculosis, they were simply locked in the camp and, we can say, provided themselves: to die.

German soldiers were afraid to get infected, so they preferred not to carry a guard from the inside of a double barbed wire.

The camp remained a man of 20 healthy prisoners to carry out the current work on the fortifications. It is difficult to imagine what conditions were in the camp in the last military winter. Double-barbed wire was a dirty field with an area of \u200b\u200b125 × 70 meters, on which there were ten simple plywood barracks, a dead, restroom and a guard.

After the war, they said that here patients were dying themselves: from diseases, cold and exhaustion.

They lay in ripped clothes, in flavored, on narrow beds, inhaling the stench from feces and putrid wounds, and tuberculosis slowly devoured them from the inside. Only in the spring of 1945, when the Earth was warmed up, they had the opportunity to bury their dead.

Before that, the prisoners were usually ordered to lay the corpses into paper bags, and then they were taught to the edge of the shore. There they were folded in the pits, which at the riding were filled with water, and then everything finished the sea.

"Even in death, they were deprived of human dignity. It was the racial ideology of the Eastern Front at the worst manifestation, when here, in Norway, Soviet prisoners of war considered the second grade people, "says Engebaresen.

As an archaeologist and adviser to the Administration of the province of Westfall, it leads the project, the purpose of which is to find and keep the remaining from the old camp. Only in recent years paid attention to the historical value of this little-known "clean" death camp in Norway.

In recent years, a group of volunteers "Friends Mell Bulhnna" removed all the vegetation on the territory of the camp and restored the Gaupwaht and the gate leading to the camp. They also offered to restore the tower.

Operation "Asphalt"

Because of the fear, the barracks burned in the fall of 1945. But the remains of the foundation of the barracks and two steps are still preserved.

From the smoothed sea, the rocks stick out iron bars with sharp teeth upstairs, this is the top of the hedge of barbed wire. It is necessary to be careful - otherwise you can hurt before blood.

It sharply contrasts with idyll around, where the wind and sun rays play with the crowns of trees. Surely tourists sailing here on boats, sunk on the shore, not knowing anything about the fact that it became the last refuge of 28 prisoners of war.

The cemetery is located in a semi-kilometer from the camp itself, on the south side of the island. It was arranged here at the very end of the war, but was filled very quickly. According to representatives of the service that oversees the state of military burials, the remains of the dead were dug and transported to the "Vestre Gravlund" in Oslo in 1953.

The movement of the remains was part of the "asphalt" operation, implemented by the government, the minister of defense in which there was a former member of the resistance of Jens Kr. Hauge Hauge (Jens Chr. Hauge).

Many of the military burials were near the military facilities. During the Cold War, the authorities did not want Russians to drive around throughout the pretext of visiting the graves and sniff out all about Norwegian military facilities. Most of the remains were transported to the "Russian Cemetery" in Tjøtta, today 7 thousand 551 prisoners of war are buried there.

DAGBLADET 05.06.2017

Norwegian grave Ivana

NRK 28.03.2017

In Finnmark, the day of liberation is noted in a special

NRK 09.05.2017 In 2012, the location of the overgrown burial in Bulhn was localized and purified from plants. With the help of georadar and metal detector, the tag was found from aluminum, which all prisoners wore. Fragments of wooden crosses, which were originally designated graves, were also found in the ground.

Although the remains were transported, Ensenbaresen points out that there are arguments in favor of the fact that the place could still have the grave status. It is still looking for personal tokens that may contain important information for relatives and grandchildren of the dead. Many of them do not even know that their, for example, grandfather died in Norway.

War criminal

Russian archives should contain cases of court cases who led the British Commission on the Disclosure of War Crimes. She, in particular, condemned the Single Camp, Walter Lindtner (Walter Lindtner). Nevertheless, it is impossible to accurately calculate the amount of dead in the camp in Bulhn.

But there are a lot of eyewitnesses from May 1945, when the camp in which the disease was raised, was opened, and prisoners transported Westfolla to the provincial hospital.

In the information of the Committee on the Investigation of German War Crimes in Norway, it is written: "Primer war-suffering with tuberculosis were placed in small plywood huts, the conditions in which were terrible for dying. Among the prisoners was a doctor, but he had no medicine. A specialist's officer usually visited the camp once a week. It seems that the purpose of the visit was to observe how the prisoners die, and not to provide them with medical care. "

If you believe the lists of the Estland Coast Artillery Brigade (Østlandet), the first prisoners died in March. Then the number of deaths began to grow. In April, prisoners died every other day, in May daily died to three prisoners of war.

28 defenders buried at the local cemetery are those who died in the last two months of the war. On May 9, 1945, the Germans transferred 120 prisoners in Bullyn. The next day, the camp includes representatives of the Red Cross and Milorga (Organization of military resistance in Norway during World War II - ed.). The 45 of the most severe patients from the number of prisoners were translated on the same day into an infectious hospital, but half of them after hospitalization still died from tuberculosis.

Nakhodka

In ruins, in which one of the barracks turned after a fire, where the prisoners lived, something brilliant in the residues of bricks.

Catherine Engebaresen carefully considers the Earth with a piece of tin, which once may have been a lid of the box. If the light falls on it on the side, you can see the image of a woman scratched on the metal.

It seems that the twentieth, which from longing houses scratched this picture almost 70 years ago, is trying to talk to us.

"It's terribly interesting to work with objects that are so close to us in time," the archaeologist is recognized as enthusiasm.

The death camp continues to present surprises.

Russian prisoners of war

Almost 102 thousand Soviet citizens, coented for forced work, and prisoners of war were sent to Norway during World War II. Of these, about 13 thousand 700 died from hunger, diseases or exhaustion. Many were executed for an attempt to escape or for some minor misdeed. Forced work in Norway, many Serbs and Poles were also sent.

The prisoners of war from the USSR and Yugoslavia built not only defensive structures and airfields, but also parts of the E6 Highway and the Railway through the province of Nurland. When the camps were discovered after the end of the war, they were a terrible sight. The most terrible conditions in the camps of Nordland were the most terrible.

In the summer of 1945, prisoners were repatriated, but most of them met the birthplace coldly, many were again aimed at forced work. The order of the High Command of the Red Army comes down to what had to be either fighting, or die. There was no other alternative. Therefore, everyone who gone captured, there were cores as traitors of the Motherland.

Insurance materials contain estimates of exclusively foreign media and do not reflect the position of the EOSMI's editorial office.

At the moment, Norway remains one of the few countries of the world, where the opportunity to undergo training in universities is free of charge, both among citizens of the country and in foreign students, which makes this direction popular among Russian applicants.

You can undergo training in both Norwegian and English. The education system in Norway complies with the rules of the "European translation and accumulation of loans" (ECTS). The study program of each subject includes lectures, seminars and independent training, and is measured in loans. The standard norm for the year with full load - 60 credits. Examination estimates for students are exhibited on a scale A - F, where a is the highest score and F - the lowest, e is not. According to some subjects, the certification goes in the format "Offset / Sign".

Applications for the autumn semester (beginning usually in mid-August) are accepted from December 1 to March 15. For undergraduate admission, a document confirming secondary education is most often required, one year of study in the Russian university, confirmation of sufficient knowledge of English or Norwegian language, passport and confirmation of financial consistency. However, the procedure for collecting documents for admission should be started as early as possible so that there is time for submitting applications for scholarships and student housing.

In 1942, the Nazis sent about 4.5 thousand Yugoslav prisoners to concentration camps in Northern Norway. When the war ended, only one third remained alive. Some horrors of concentration camps have become well known. Disceived incomprehensible things. Genocide. Mass destruction of people. Nazi monsters. And not only Nazi. Norwegians served in these camps guards. Many of them were convicted after the war for brutal appeal and killing prisoners. How was it possible? Maybe these people were mentally abnormal, monsters? Or is it the result of the action of abnormal social systems and relationships? Niels Christie disassembles in detail this in his master's thesis, published in the form of a book in 1952. Today, after another half a century, the answer to these questions appears in even more gloomy tones. The phenomena in the spirit of the Holocaust are considered by many of the development results of our civilization.

* * *

Company LITRES.

II. Serbian camps

In this chapter we will state the history of the so-called "Serbian camps" in Northern Norway. We will try to find out who were Yugoslav, who fell into these camps, from where they came from and how many of them. We will follow their way from Yugoslavia to the concentration camps in Norway, and then try to give as a complete description of these camps as a complete description. Then we compare the living conditions in Serbian camps with conditions in concentration camps in general, about which we wrote earlier. Our work covers mainly since the summer of 1942 - when the Serbs fell into our country - until April 1943, when the Norwegian guards were withdrawn from the camps.

Sources

Giving the overall characteristic of concentration camps, we use either messages of neutral observers, or the memories of former prisoners and do not concern the views of the guards. When describing Serbian camps, we follow the same principle and will use the materials provided by the civilian population, as well as the memories of Yugoslav prisoners and will not affect the position of the Norwegian guards. Thus, the principle of the same approach to the use of sources will be observed.

We found most of the material for this chapter in judicial protocols on the affairs of the Norwegian guards. We studied a lot of sentences in which the living conditions in the camp described in detail. In addition, we got acquainted with the testimony of the Norwegian civilian population and Yugoslavs. To this end, we studied a total of 30 or 40 court cases. (Later it took us to explore a much larger amount of affairs).

Nevertheless, in many paragraphs, there are direct contradictory information on the conditions of existence in Serbian camps. Most of Yugoslavov died, and those who survived are in Yugoslavia, and during the trials managed to poll only a few. Language differences only complicate the picture. As for the testimony of Norwegian residents, it is unlikely possible to rely on them, since the camps were usually far from the villages, and people knew little about what was going on there, and the Germans diligently hid it all.

As a result, there are many ambiguities, to find out that over time - the task of historians. We will not concern these ambiguities or controversial places, except for such a need for our analysis. We will dwell here only on the facts that we need in the future.

In the summer of 1942, the Germans began to send Yugoslav Prisoners to Norway to accommodate in camps. Most of Yugoslavov was originally assembled in German concentration camps, and then delivered by the sea to Bergen or Trondheim. Those who arrived in Bergen remained there for several weeks, while those who arrived in Trondheim immediately went further, to the destination - to the camps built by the Germans in Northern Norway.

Why did they become prisoners?

There are contradictory opinions on this that they were for people. Later we closer to touch different opinions about it. Everything indicates, however, that most Yugoslavs were political prisoners, as well as the Norwegians who have fallen into German concentration camps. Three circumstances speak about it. Firstly, it is very unlikely that the Germans would drive so far than ordinary prisoners. Secondly, there are a number of testimony of Yugoslavs, data during trials against the Norwegian guards, in which they explain why and how they were in Norway. Thirdly, after the war, almost all of the surviving Yugoslav wanted to return to their homeland. It is unlikely that they would express such a desire, whether they are not political prisoners, but, for example, criminals.

Individual cases

A. A., born in A. in Yugoslavia, gave the following testimony in 1947, which were read on and they were approved:

"The Germans took me on February 16, 1942 - I was a guerrilla and captured after the fight with the Germans. Seven days I spent under arrest in the city of Ozrenovatz, then I sent me to Shabat. There I was sitting until April 26, when I was sent to Austria. I spent 12 days in the ademarhoff camp, after which I was sent to Meling in Germany. In this camp, I stayed a month, and then sent me to Norway. We arrived in Trondheim, from there we were lucky on the train to Corgen, where we arrived on June 23, 1942. At this moment there were no Norwegian guards, only the Germans. Norwegian guards appeared on 27 or 28 June ... "

V. V., 30 years old, gave the following testimony at the interrogation in March 1947:

"On February 16, 1942, the Germans arrested me in my house in high. From there I was sent to the camp to the ashovac, and then in the German camp were offered not far from Belgrade. From there were sent to Shtattin, and from Shttitin on a steamer in Trondheim ... "

Approximately so starting almost all testimony that we managed to read. They are very similar on the history of many Norwegian prisoners - with the difference that the Norwegians drove in the opposite direction.

Number of prisoners

It is very difficult to find out how much Yugoslavs got into our country in the period of interest to us or before it - that is, when Norwegian guards were in the camps. Yugoslav arrived by individual groups on steamers to various ports, and in addition, they were constantly, right up to the liberation itself, were moved from camp to the camp. Most processes against Norwegian guards appear quantitative data, but they are extremely contradictory. Most converge on the fact that the total number yugoslavskyprisoners in Norway during the war ranged from three to five thousand people. According to our own estimates, produced on the basis of documents and court cases, it turns out that norwegianguards supervised at least 2717 yugoslavs. This is an absolute minimum, and we do not take into account those groups of Yugoslavov, who arrived in Norway after the Norwegian guards removed from the camps.

For our purpose, it is not so important that we cannot calculate the total number of Yugoslavs with a lot of accuracy, with whom the Norwegians dealt. It also happens that later we encountered even more difficulty when they tried to calculate the total number of victims of Yugoslavs during the period, when the Norwegian guards were in the camps. Of course, it would be interesting to know how much Yugoslavs came here and how much died, while in the camps were Norwegian guards, however, and not knowing this, we still can make a general idea of \u200b\u200bmost of the Serbian camps.

Five different camps in Northern Norway were the first destination for the Yugoslav prisoners. The camp in the city of Karashok was the northernmost, then Basefjord near Narvika and the Biornefiell camp, where the entire camp of Besfjord was translated a little later. South, in the commune Saltdal was the camp Rogan, and also south - Camgen Camp and Usen in Elsfjord. Later, Yugoslavov was translated into other camps. However, by this time, the Norwegian guards have already been removed, and therefore we have not studied these new camps.

In general, the impression arises that these five camps were very similar to each other, as for the living conditions and behavior of the guards. Several of them obeyed the same commandant. We could not figure out whether all the camps submitted to him. As for German officers, they moved from one camp to another. The same thing happened with Norwegian guards. The descriptions of the camps produce the same overall impression. Therefore, we thoroughly study several camps, and then we give a number of examples from others.

Let's start with the northern camp - in the city of Karashok. It is particularly well good as the source point, since this camp was near the church, and therefore there are a number of testimony about the conditions of detention there. In contrast to many other camps, here we are quite aware of how much Yugoslavov profitto the camp, and how many of them remained aliveWhen the camp was closed after a while.

At the end of July, 374 or 375 Yugoslavov came to Karashok. Initially, 400 prisoners were sent from Bergen, the former secretary of the Yugoslav mission in Oslo, Memeyl Jesis, who himself was among the prisoners, was sent in his testimony. When prisoners arrived from Bergen to Tromsø, they were asked if they were sick among them. 26 people affected patients, and the Germans immediately shot them.

During the first month, only German guards carried out a little longer. Later, obviously in mid-August, there were 20 Norwegians who served earlier in Besfjord and Biornefiell. The camp was closed in the second half of December of the same 1942, and the survivors were alive to the camp of Usen in Elsfjord. In the sentence of the Norwegian security guard number 31, made by the district court of Holowanna, it is reported that when closing the camp, only 104 or 105 of 375 people who arrived in the karashok in the summer of the same year remained alive. "The rest died due to diseases, died of hunger or bad circulation, and some were shot," a sentence is in the sentence. These data coincide with what shown Yugoslav. The Mission's secretary already mentioned reports that during the transportation to the south there were 100 people. On the other hand, in the sentences, the Norwegian guards from the camp in the village of Elsfjord reported that 150 Yugoslavov arrived from the camp of the Karashok. The accuracy of this figure is doubtful. However, whatever digit is true, one thing is clear - almost two thirds of Yugoslavs died in a few months of stay in the camp Karashok. It is likely that the dead were and more.

Let's try to give a description of the impressions that Yugoslav prisoners themselves produced on the civilian population, and what happened in the "Serbian camps". We will mainly follow the copies of the report containing the testimony of thirty-three different witnesses from the citizens who have given these witnesses to various investigators. These indications create an almost homogeneous picture of the impression that the camps produced on the population. As for the interests of interest to us, there are no significant discrepancies in the testimony of witnesses.

S.S., age - 30 years, living in Karashok, was interrogated in the office of Lensman on May 2, 1946, acquainted with the materials of the case, realized its responsibility as a witness and gave the following testimony voluntarily:

"In the autumn of 1942, I worked on the road between the city of Karashok and the Finnish border. On the same road there worked several groups of Serbs. Each group consisted of 15-20 people with guards. The guards were armed, and in addition, they had sticks that they beat and prisoners. The guards were predominantly the soldiers of the Wehrmacht and O. T., but were among them and the Norwegians. The guards appealed to Serbs cruelly - they beat and prick of these unfortunate sticks, so those at the end did not even respond to strikes. The indifference of the prisoners was explained by the torment, which were subjected to, and not least in the latter disadvantage of food.

Serbs performed the usual road work and cut off the forest. The guards moved to that they do not reste and wore logs to the workplace. The logs were very large, and, as a rule, one log, attached inhuman efforts, carried only three or four people.

Serbs came to work every morning at seven hours. To catch the seven, they came out of the camp about six. They worked without a break to 12 hours. From 12.00 to 13.00 there was a break, but the serbam was not given food. The Germans brought food with them from the camp, or they brought food by car. Then the Serbs worked from 13.00 to 18.00. At six pm, a car came from Karashok and took them. In the evening, it was hurt on these people. They supported each other, and those who could not go, literally follicle the rest. "

D. D., age - 50 years, living in Karashok, was interrogated in the office of Lensman on May 14, 1946, acquainted with the materials of the case, realized his responsibility as a witness and gave the following testimony voluntarily:

"I worked on the construction of roads in various places around the karashok. In 1942 - the time of stay of Serbs in the camp - I worked on a quarry near Ridenharg. The Serbs under the protection of German and Norwegian guards also worked here. I was a team brigadier consisting of the Norwegian workers, and we were engaged in our business, while the Germans made the Serbs work on themselves ...

The work on the quarry began at seven o'clock in the morning and lasted until 12 without a break. From 12.00 to 13.00 was a clock break. Serbam was given only on a piece of dry bread. Before getting this piece, they had to lie on the stomach and make up to ten pushups. They were sorry for them.

After a clock break "For lunch and rest," they worked until 17.00. Back to the camp, which was at a distance of two kilometers, prisoners went on foot. These columns in the camp were a deplorable spectacle. The guards raned like wild animals, and those who could not go from depletion, stealing. Those who still kept on the legs helped the rest. "

We see that there are minor discrepancies between these testimony in order to specify the duration of the working day. Perhaps there was such a difference between road works and work in the quarry. From other sources, it is also known that the Germans gave small concerns - so, for example, a piece of bread - those who were engaged in particularly hard work.

Food and clothing:

As we saw above, the prisoners spent the whole day without food or received one piece of bread. A number of other testimony also suggests that Yugoslav received very little food:

E. E., age - 16 years, living in Karashok, was interrogated in the office of Lensman on May 7, 1946, acquainted with the materials of the case, realized his responsibility as a witness and gave the following testimony voluntarily:

"I can call another episode when the guards have entertained, forcing the Serbs to fight because of a piece of bread. The Serbs constantly worked before the bakeries of Isaksen, and they threw the old bread. For this piece of bread, they fought with each other. A whole bunch of prisoners could rush to one piece of bread. When someone still managed to get this piece, and he tried to eat him, the others rushed to him and tried to take away. Food threw not in order to feed the unfortunate, but to have fun in this way. "

Or another example: F. F., age of 48 years, living in Karashok, was interrogated in the office of Lensman on April 26, 1946, acquainted with the case file, realized his responsibility as a witness and made the following testimony voluntarily:

"Serbs, which I saw, were skinny and pitiful. There were almost no clothes on them, there were few hats who had, and if they were - did not match the climate. It will not be an exaggeration to say that they had solid rags, and a naked hand or leg was visible near them.

They did not have shoes. In a strong frost, they walked with a bossyak, wrapped her legs in pieces of burlap. There was nothing in the hands either. I believe that they did not have the opportunity to wash and put themselves in order. All I saw was unshaven and dirty. But I do not think that the reason for this was their uncleanness, because among them was a doctor as far as I heard.

The entire Serbian camp was a shameful spot for the entire church arrival, and here everyone knew, in what conditions they live and how they cost them. "

G. G., Age 40 years, living in Karashok, was interrogated in the office of Lensman on April 29, 1946, acquainted with the materials of the case, realized his responsibility as a witness and made the following testimony voluntarily:

"Once me with one guy hid food in a field. She found four Serbs. There was a meal there for one person, but they shared it with each other. We stood not evenly and watched. When they realized that food from us, then kneel, crossed their hands on the chest and thanked us.

The prisoners were dressed in rags, but over time it became a little better. This was due to the fact that they divided the rags of their dead with the famine or killed comrades. Anyway, so I understood it. It did not hide in any way that it was a camp of destruction, and that the prisoners Morious hunger and tied deliberately. "

Cruelproof and cold

N. N., Age 41, living in Karashok, was interrogated in the office of Lensman on June 13, 1946, acquainted with the materials of the case, realized his responsibility as a witness and gave the following testimony voluntarily:

"In 1942, here in the city of Karashok were prisoners, and I learned that it was Serbs. For them, the Germans supervised, but the Norwegian guys appeared later. The cruel treatment with the prisoners was commonplace, and the day did not pass, so that someone from the comrades did not bring home in her arms. All prisoners were very dressed, although the temperature on certain days fell below 25 degrees of frost. Often I had to see prisoners with bare hands or legs. It is safe to say that these people were subjected to inhuman torment. "

It is recorded from words I. I., age of 65 years living in Karashok, interrogated in the office of Lensman on December 4, aware of his responsibility as a witness:

"He lives in the northern part of the Karashok city in the area adjacent to the church, under the mountain, where the Germans had a camp with barracks. The Serbian camp was a little further on the same hill. In the Germans in the barracks, then there was no water supply, and they forced the Serbian prisoners to carry water from the river to the camp, a few hundred meters away.

On the road, prisoners took place at eight in the morning past his house, right under the window. Each of them carried three Baula with water, 20 liters each, - by Baulu in each hand and one on his back. Mountain led a staircase with wooden steps. Every time someone from the Serbs slowed down, the guard hit him with a thin jerry. The witness has never seen the guard to beat them with a rifle butt. Many who could not climb the stairs, beat so that they did not get up. Then they were injured on a slide, and the witness does not know what they did with them. The witness drew attention to one long-grade serb in caravan. He was bilted until he fell and could not rise. Then he was dragged upstairs, and he did not see him anymore.

End of a familiarization fragment.

* * *

Lit case Familiar Fragment Books Security Camps. Norwegian guards "Serbian camps" in Northern Norway in 1942-1943. Sociological study (Nils Christie, 2010) granted by our book partner -

25 children from the military zone were able to relax and recover in the children's camp in Norway. The guys spent ten unforgettable days in games, travel, communicating with each other and God. Together with children, the international coordinator of the program "from family to the family" Irina Babak went to the camp.

- Irina, how did you meet in Norway?

After our long, but interesting trip from the ferry and through Sweden to Norway, we arrived at the long-awaited camp! We were met by a beautiful team of Norwegian friends, who were looking forward to the arrival of children. After dating, satisfying dinner and dessert, we went to a small excursion through the camp territory and to the sea. Beautiful nature, clean air, warm sea and a wonderful friendly atmosphere - all this is called happiness.

- How did you go through the days in the camp?

Every day was specially saturated and fascinating. The theme of the camp was called "Be the winner!". Children learned to overcome obstacles and win in different situations. Every day, children listened to the fascinating classes on the theme "The Bible - Instructions for a Successful Life", "patient and faithful will get promised from God," "I created wonderful," "Joy in God is our power."

For the first time, many children saw the sea, huge joy hung and bathed in it. Various master classes on cooking, coloring T-shirts, making postcards and even drawing on stones could regularly attend. One day together we held a friendly football match with friends from Norway.

- What else was impressed in the camp?

All our team, together with the children, visited one of the largest rides in Norway! The children had the opportunity to ride on all hills, swing, aquatic and air attractions. It was unforgettable, fun and very interesting! All the guys said that they saw such attractions only on TV and did not even dream to ride ever on them.

We also arrived a group of young people from the Norwegian Church with her pastor. We sang together, played, listened to God's word and spent a lot of fun!

The guys had the opportunity to go on an excursion to the capital of Norway - Oslo! We visited the Royal Park, watched the solemn shift of the guardianship of the royal army, visited the museum of the history of skiing in Norway and climbed the highest point of Oslo and the ski springboard. Well, our trip dinner in McDonalds ended. What could be better and tastier? Transfer words the beauty that we saw is impossible! This excursion will forever remain a light beam in the memory of children.

One day was the fulfillment of the dream of many guys - a mustang riding! Our friend and amazingly good man rolled on his Mustang of all children! Joy and delight there was no limit.

Every child took a lot of gifts with you, Norwegian friends gave the guys a lot of new clothes and shoes for school.

The guys were very impressed with a camp, rich in an interesting life. Of course, the camp has become a very bright memory for children who every day hear the sounds of bursting shells in the military conflict zone. Thanks to our friends from Norway, who are not indifferent to children and helped this fairy tale to make a reality.

Press Center Global Christian Support

In Norway, 91 people died in the explosion from the government and shooting in the youth camp. At first about 15.30 local time (17.30 MSK), an explosion thundered at the government's building. According to the preliminary police, the car filled with explosives exploded. The powerful explosive wave knocked the glass in the government buildings, and the Ministry of Oil Industry. Norwegian television showed the asphalt door debris, the wounded people lying on it. According to the latest data, seven people died as a result of the terrorist attack, more than ten were injured.

After an hour and a half after the explosion, the government unknown opened a shooting in the camp of the youth wing of the Working Party of Norway, which is headed by the Prime Minister of Jens Stoltenberg.

On the side of the party on the island of Utaoy (located on the Lake Timon, about 600 people gathered at about 600 people, among which there were many teenagers. At about 17.00 (19.30 Moscow time), a young tall man in the form of a policeman came to the camp. Passing between the small houses of the camp, where the participants lived, he shot everyone who met him on the way. According to the police, from "automatic weapons and pistols". "We all gathered at the headquarters to talk about what happened in Oslo. Suddenly we heard shots. At first they thought that it was nonsense, and then we ran to the street, "says Norway" S AFTENPOSTEN who survived 16-year-old Hannah. "I saw a policeman with pliers in the ears." He looked at us and said: "I want to collect everyone." And then he ran and started shooting people. "Participants of the Floor ran to the water, many jumped into the lake to hide from the bullets. But the criminal rose from the shore and began to shoot in swimming teenagers, they tell other eyewitnesses. A young girl who pulled out of the lake Rescuers, told TV2: "He walked slowly around the island and shot at everyone who saw. In the end, he came there, where I sat down, and slowly in my eyes killed ten people. He was so calm, it was very scary."

According to 11.30 Saturdays, 84 people are shot in a youth camp.

The victims could be more, they speak the police. Cleaning the terrain on the Time in search of victims, law enforcement agencies found the bomb laid near the camp. She did not work "for a technical reason." Dozens of young people stay in hospitals. Doctors say that the number of victims can grow: the state of many patients is estimated as extremely heavy.

After the terrorist attack in Oslo and the first shooting reports in the youth camp, the Norwegian media immediately began to write about the Islamist track. But the detainee on the utime turned out to be an ethnic Norwegian. All Western media have already published photos of 32-year-old Anders Bering Breivik - high green-eyed Norwegian with light rusia hair.

As reported, Breivik adhered to ultra-right views. A friend of the criminal told the publication Gang Verdens that Norwegian became a nationalist several years ago, "somewhere after twenty-five."

He expressed his ultra-right beliefs in discussions on various sites. "He is an ardent opponent of the idea that people of different cultures can live side by side with each other," says the interlocutor of the publication.

Social use users almost immediately discovered the Breivik page on Facebook. Among his interests, bodybuilding, conservative politics and Freemasonry. He pointed out the work of Breivik Geofarm, where he worked as director. According to VG edition (Verdens Gang newspaper, Gazeta.Ru), Breivik founded the company in 2009, she grown vegetables. Now the page of the alleged criminal on Facebook is closed.

In it, one entry: "One person who has faith is equal to 100 thousand who have only interests." Now Breivika interrogates the police.

U there is no doubt that the terrorist attack in Oslo and the shooting of the youth camp are interconnected. Police believes that attacks organized several people. Now the authorities are looking for Breivik's accomplices, searches were held at the address from which he went to Twitter and Facebook.

Sources in the police believe that the explosions in Oslo and the shooting at the utime were attempts to the life of the Prime Minister of the country. It was assumed that on Friday evening he will arrive at the camp of the youth wing of his party. As a result, the Prime Minister worked from the house, said the representative of the government, and was not on Friday either at the headquarters of the government, nor on the urate. After the explosions in Oslo, Stoltenberg gave only telephone interviews: the police advised him until appearing in the public. On Saturday morning, the Prime Minister collected an urgent press conference.

"Never since the Second World War, our country did not suffer that," he said. Friday events official called "nightmare and a nation tragedy."

"Democratic foundations of Norway, according to the Prime Minister, will not be shaken. Stoltenberg promised the country "even more democracy."

"You do not destroy us. You do not destroy our democracy and ideals, "he said in front of the camera. The official also said that he did not see the reasons for raising the level of threat in the country. Nevertheless, on Saturday, it became known that the authorities of Norway decided to restore border control with the countries of the Schengen zone.

Officially, which groupings can be involved in terrorist attacks, law enforcement agencies and the authorities of Norway did not declare. Norwegian television channel NRK said that the unknown Islamist group "Proponents of Global Jihad" on their website published a message in which the explosion and attack on the youth political forum - a reaction to the publication of the Norwegian media caricatures on the Prophet Mohammed.

However, after the arrest of the ethnic Norwegian Breivik to the version of the attack of Islamists in Norway, few people already believe.

"If we compare Norway with other countries, I would not say that we have some big problem with right extremists. But we have certain groupings, we track them. Our police are aware of their existence, "said Prime Minister Stoltenberg.

An expert of the Norwegian International Institute of Jacob Hompsiminsky said Reuters that Norwegian ultra-right groupings are more likely to tragic events than Islamists. He noted that in Norway, as throughout Europe, right ideas became popular due to problems with immigrants. "For Islamists, it is strange to attack a local political event. The attack on the youth camp tells us that this is something else. If they wanted to attack the Islamists, they would have laid the bombs at the nearest Oslo shopping center, and not to the remote Island, "the expert believes.