Stone town of Ergaki how to get there. Khakassia – ancient cities, pisanitsa and burial mounds

In July, Shushenskoye traditionally hosts the famous festival of ethnic music “World of Siberia” (better known to Krasnoyarsk residents as the “Sayan Ring”). The festival lasts three days. If you are heading there and you have time, then here are a few attractions and places that you can see in Khakassia and the south of the region.

Stone City

In Krasnoyarsk, probably everyone knows the mountain complex Ergaki, which is on the way to Kyzyl. Sleeping Sayan, Lake Svetloe, Bird, Hanging Stone, Valley of Artists - all this is on the left side of the Krasnoyarsk-Kyzyl highway. There are a lot of tourists there, new tourist centers and sports complexes. And we will go north. More precisely, to the right in Stone city.

What is this?

Stone Town is part of the Ergaki mountain complex in the Western Sayan Mountains. A beautiful ridge of stones with bizarre shapes (they look a little like the Krasnoyarsk Pillars). This is a little-known and remote route, unlike other routes along Ergaki, so there are few tourists there. Cyclists like to be here, jeepers less so, and pedestrians even less (we met 3-4 groups, and almost all were foreigners). It’s understandable why: if you walk from the highway, the day won’t be enough. But there is a way out.

How to get there?

From Krasnoyarsk to Kamenny Town along M-54 is about 650 km towards Kyzyl. Further, following the sign to the recreation center “Gornaya Oya”, you should turn onto the old Kyzylsky tract. Once upon a time, it was along this road that the automobile-drawn connection between Tuva and Khakassia was carried out. However, the route was extremely difficult and difficult. Therefore, in the 60s, the village of Tanzybey was connected to Lake Oysk by a new road, and the old one was abandoned. Now the bridges are destroyed, there are gullies in some places on the road, and all this is slowly being overgrown.

You can travel by SUV. A couple of streams cross the road. If it weren’t for them (especially the first stream, which is at the very beginning), then the road is absolutely within the reach of even an SUV. At the camp sites before the turn, you can hire a GAZ 66, the famous Shishiga, for delivery. After the turn, drive to the hiking trail for about 30 minutes, about 20 km along the intersection.

What to watch?

We've arrived. We are already puffing up the mountain on foot: first along the path, then along the ridge to the stone figures (directly to them is another 3-4 km from the car). All of them lined up in a row can be seen from afar as soon as you go up.

A day is enough to go around everything, and even examine everything in detail. Each rock has its own name, there are different legends about the Stone Town. And every year there is a festival of climbers. Apparently there are the most people here at this time. And practically no man-made structures, only what nature has created. Powerful and monumentally beautiful!

Ancient Khakass writings

One summer, my friends and I jumped into the car and drove to our native land to watch. The route lay mainly through the Shirinsky district of the Republic of Khakassia. The main goal is to look famous Khakass writings and ancient fortresses. It turned out to be a sort of historical autoquest across the steppes.

This is an old thing, back then we didn’t have navigators, so we used maps and looked for objects on a whim, asking the local people what was what. And we found almost everything we wanted to see. We lived in tents.

Boyarskaya Pisanitsa

Boyarskaya Pisanitsa is located on the southwestern part of the Boyary ridge. In Khakassian Poyar taf - “ sacred mountain». Two groups of petroglyphs: Malaya and Bolshaya Boyarskaya Pisanitsa is a monument visual arts Tagar archaeological culture, that is, 7-3 centuries. BC. So consider how old they are. You won’t want to look at any Pyramids later. You can look at the drawings for hours and try to figure out what the ancients meant. Everyday scenes are conveyed in detail and are very readable. Particularly memorable are the drawings of the traditional dwellings of the nomads of Southern Siberia and the “ger” of the steppe people. By the way, they are made using the same technique that is typical for modern Khakass.

How can I get to?

In the village of Troitskoye you need to turn left towards the sheds and drive about 3 kilometers, hoping for luck.

Sulek writing

Its name comes from the Sulekov ulus, which was not far from the mountain, however, in the 19th century. The Khakass people call the Sulek Pisanitsy “Pichiktig-Tag” (Pisanaya Mountain). It is approximately 600 meters high and is covered in drawings. Belongs to the Okunev culture of the 2nd millennium BC. It is interesting because in addition to petroglyphs, runic inscriptions are also presented. But still, this rock after Boyarskaya causes less impressions. Maybe the sizes are wrong. Or maybe because there is an unpleasant trace of the presence of tourists here. Obviously not everyone who comes here is interested in where the drawings came from and in what century, but how to scribble “Vasya was here” right on them! - they think quickly.

How can I get to?

To get here, you need to turn off M-54 into the Shirinsky district.

Ancient Khakass mounds and cities

Uzunkhir

The city of Uzunkhyr means “long hill” in Khakassian. More recently, it was discovered near the M-54 highway, on a hill between Prigorsk and Oglakhtag. Some believe that this Aryan urban settlement was built in the 5th–6th millennium BC. That is, this city is much older than the famous Arkaim in the Urals (and for a moment it was considered the most ancient). And what do you think, archaeologists immediately rushed here to Uzunkhyr and started digging and studying everything? Haha. It stands abandoned in the steppe.

Maybe because not everything is so clear about him?! Some people think that this is not a city at all, but a Tashtyk burial ground, and there have never been any Aryans in Khakassia. And some people think that this is just an ancient temple. Excavations will certainly show who is right and who is wrong. If they do. I repeat, Uzunkhyr, unlike Arkaim, has not yet been excavated. When you stand near these stones, you need to use your imagination to see the city here. Only the tops of the walls are visible. The outlines of anything can be seen from space, thanks to Google for that.

How can I get to?

We turn left from the M-54 highway in front of Prigorsk into the steppe and drive along the dirt road for a short time, about 500 meters to the ancient site.

Great Salbyk Kurgan

I remember once my father and I were looking for a mound based on stories like “you’ll turn off after the second kashara”... Now everything is different: right on the road there is a sign indicating when to turn into the steppe. The dirt road leads straight to the mound.

The Khakass buried someone else there in the 4th century. BC. (historians say - a noble warrior or king). Before excavations, it was 11th in height and occupied an area of ​​0.5 hectares. With such a strong fencing with stone monoliths weighing up to 60 tons each. As in all similar structures, there is an entrance, near which there are Male and Female stones. (Unfortunately, one of the women’s stones fell a few years ago and lies nearby. But I happened to see it still in place.)

Salbyk Kurgan is part of the so-called Valley of the Kings. Two stone menhirs are the gates to the valley. sacred place for shamans. Here they most often perform a purification ceremony. The shamans are sure: there is a tectonic fault at the gate and the energy is rushing here))) You can drive up to the gate directly from the mound along the steppe road.

There are more than 50 large mounds in the Valley of the Kings. An interesting version is that these mounds in the steppe are built in the same way as the constellations Ursa Major and Ursa Minor in the sky. True, they say the stars have already changed their position slightly over thousands of years, but our stones stand as they were.

How can I get to?

After Prigorsk we turn off the M-54 towards Sorsk towards Bidzhi (about 40 km) where perhaps the most famous archaeological monument of Khakassia is located.

And in Khakassia there are the famous Chests, which we have already written about, the Tuvimsky Proval and about a hundred lakes, besides Bele and Tuz. And if you return from Shushenskoye through the Sayano-Shushenskaya Gas Station, through Sayanogorsk go to Askiz, you can visit famous place forces of Khurtuyakh-Tas. The pilgrimage of those who despair of becoming a parent is made here at all times.

Departure dates for national teams 2020: being formed

Reservation via online application, after confirmation.

For dates highlighted in red - instant confirmation!

Description of the excursion, conditions, prices, photographs and other useful information

Type: bus tour/ walking route.

Region: Krasnoyarsk region, Ermakovsky district.

Duration of the excursion: 14 hours.

Number of people in the group: 16 people.

Transport: minibus/bus, off-road vehicles (GAZ-66).

Season: June August.

Cost: from 2300 rublesWithperson as part of the team.

Discount: 10% children under 14 years of age.

Included in the price: transport, services of a guide-instructor, insurance, entrance ticket.

Paid additionally: services marked "*".

About the excursion to the Stone Town (Ergaki)

Stone City– a unique natural geological object located in Ergaki natural park, in the status of a natural monument. Once upon a time, an ancient path passed by the stone city, connecting the Uriankhai region (Tuva) and the Abakan steppes. In 1910, a wheeled track was laid, called the Usinsky Trakt. This is where we will drive in all-terrain vehicles.

Stone Town is a living legend about the freedom-loving people of the Sayans, who fell under the onslaught of a horde of a mythical khan.

Unique here vegetable world, fancy rocks and stone placers, covered with a layer of moss, alpine meadows, centuries-old cedars and mighty spruce trees. Along the way we overcome the stormy Oya River and several kilometers of walking path and stairs.

The pedestrian part of the route is about 6 km, running along a taiga path up the slope along stone outcrops. At an altitude of 1588 meters above sea level there is With kala Watchtower, stone guards froze below - rocks reminiscent of the figures of ancient warriors. In the rocks, about 40 meters high, one can discern the outlines of ancient buildings, human faces and various animals.

Photos

Excursion program to Stone Town

8:00 – departure to Abakan;

10:30 - stop in the village of Tanzybey for breakfast*;

12:00 – arrival natural Park Ergaki, b.o. "Gornaya Oya", rest. Departure to the beginning of the ecological trail to Stone Town;

13:00 - arrival, departure to the route;

15.00 - stop for lunch (it is recommended to take packed rations, lunch and water with you);

18.00 – exit from the trail. Dinner* in a cafe;

19:30 – departure to Abakan;

22:00 – arrival in Abakan.

The time in the program is approximate.

Features of the excursion to Stone Town

The leader during the excursion is the guide, guide. It is necessary to strictly follow the instructions of accompanying persons.

We drive part of the way to Stone Town in all-terrain vehicles - a tiring road with minimal comfort conditions!

You must be with a group during the excursion. It is not allowed to deviate from the route (trail, path), approach the edges of ravines, cliffs, or climb rocks.

It is necessary to promptly inform the accompanying person (tour guide) about deteriorating health conditions or injuries.

You should treat nature, historical and cultural monuments with care.

Backpack/satchel with straps;

Trekking boots (optional) or sneakers + change of clothes;

Rubber boots (at the beginning of the season and in wet weather);

Raincoat, jacket, trousers, long sleeve shirt,

Warm hat, replaceable socks;

Sun hat, sunscreen, insect repellent;

Individual first aid kit, individual dishes;

Lunch for one or two times: tea, drinks, drinking water, sandwiches, fruits, vegetables

Cash (meals in a cafe, optional).

Book an excursion to Stone Town

With this excursion you can also see:

WE ASK YOU TO BE RESPECTIVE FOR THE CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL VALUES, TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS OF THE INDIGENOUS POPULATION OF KHAKASSIA!

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Type: excursion / walking route

Region: Ermakovsky district of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, Ergaki Park

Duration of the excursion: 14 hours, length of the pedestrian section 6 km.

Number of people in the group: from 10 to 22 people

Transport: minibus/bus, off-road vehicles.

Season: June - early September

Cost: from 2500 rubles per person (as part of a group)

Included in the price: transport, guide-instructor services, insurance

About the excursion to Stone Town

Stone City– a unique natural geological object located in Ergaki natural park, in the status of a natural monument. Once upon a time I passed by the stone city an ancient route connecting the Uriankhai region (Tuva) and the Abakan steppes. In 1910, a wheeled track was built, called Usinsky Trakt. This is where we will drive in all-terrain vehicles.

Stone Town is a living legend about the freedom-loving people of the Sayans, fallen under the onslaught of the horde of the mythical khan.

There is a unique flora here, bizarre rocks and stone placers, covered with a layer of moss, alpine meadows, centuries-old cedars and mighty spruce trees. Along the way we overcome the stormy Oya River and several kilometers of walking path and stairs.

Pedestrian part of the route is about 6 km, runs along a taiga path up the slope along stone outcrops. At an altitude of 1588 meters above sea level there is rock Watchtower, below stood stone guards - rocks reminiscent of the figures of ancient warriors. In the rocks about 40 meters high, the outlines of ancient buildings, human faces and various animals.

Excursion program to Stone Town

8:00 – Departure to Abakan

10:30 – Stop in Tanzybey village for breakfast

11:30 – Departure for an excursion to Gaz 66, a distance of about 25 kilometers.

13:00 — Arrival at the beginning of the ecological trail to Stone Town

15.00 - Lunch (Optional. It is recommended to take packed rations and water with you)

18.00 – Leave the trail. Dinner in a cafe/on your own

19:30 – Departure to Abakan.

22:00 – Arrival in Abakan

General rules of behavior on excursions

— The guide is the leader during the excursion. It is necessary to strictly follow the instructions of the guide and accompanying persons.

— During the excursion you should be with a group. It is not allowed to deviate from the route (trail, path), approach the edges of ravines, cliffs, or climb rocks.

It is necessary to promptly inform the accompanying person (tour guide) about deteriorating health conditions or injuries.

You should treat nature, historical and cultural monuments with care

Must have with you

— urban/trekking backpack;

- shoes: trekking boots or sneakers + change;

Rubber boots (at the beginning of the season and in wet weather);

Departure dates for national teams 2020: being formed

Reservation via online application, after confirmation.

For dates highlighted in red - instant confirmation!

Description of the excursion, conditions, prices, photographs and other useful information

Type: bus tour / walking route.

Region: Krasnoyarsk region, Ermakovsky district.

Duration of the excursion: 14 hours.

Number of people in the group: 16 people.

Transport: minibus/bus, off-road vehicles (GAZ-66).

Season: June August.

Cost: from 2300 rublesWithperson as part of the team.

Discount: 10% children under 14 years of age.

Included in the price: transport, services of a guide-instructor, insurance, entrance ticket.

Paid additionally: services marked "*".

About the excursion to the Stone Town (Ergaki)

Stone City– a unique natural geological object located in Ergaki natural park, in the status of a natural monument. Once upon a time, an ancient path passed by the stone city, connecting the Uriankhai region (Tuva) and the Abakan steppes. In 1910, a wheeled track was laid, called the Usinsky Trakt. This is where we will drive in all-terrain vehicles.

Stone Town is a living legend about the freedom-loving people of the Sayans, who fell under the onslaught of a horde of a mythical khan.

There is a unique flora here, bizarre rocks and stone placers, covered with a layer of moss, alpine meadows, centuries-old cedars and mighty spruce trees. Along the way we overcome the stormy Oya River and several kilometers of walking path and stairs.

The pedestrian part of the route is about 6 km, running along a taiga path up the slope along stone outcrops. At an altitude of 1588 meters above sea level there is With kala Watchtower, stone guards froze below - rocks reminiscent of the figures of ancient warriors. In the rocks, about 40 meters high, one can discern the outlines of ancient buildings, human faces and various animals.

Photos

Excursion program to Stone Town

8:00 – departure to Abakan;

10:30 - stop in the village of Tanzybey for breakfast*;

12:00 – arrival Ergaki natural park, b.o. "Gornaya Oya", rest. Departure to the beginning of the ecological trail to Stone Town;

13:00 - arrival, departure to the route;

15.00 - stop for lunch (it is recommended to take packed rations, lunch and water with you);

18.00 – exit from the trail. Dinner* in a cafe;

19:30 – departure to Abakan;

22:00 – arrival in Abakan.

The time in the program is approximate.

Features of the excursion to Stone Town

The leader during the excursion is the guide, guide. It is necessary to strictly follow the instructions of accompanying persons.

We drive part of the way to Stone Town in all-terrain vehicles - a tiring road with minimal comfort conditions!

You must be with a group during the excursion. It is not allowed to deviate from the route (trail, path), approach the edges of ravines, cliffs, or climb rocks.

It is necessary to promptly inform the accompanying person (tour guide) about deteriorating health conditions or injuries.

You should treat nature, historical and cultural monuments with care.

Backpack/satchel with straps;

Trekking boots (optional) or sneakers + change of clothes;

Rubber boots (at the beginning of the season and in wet weather);

Raincoat, jacket, trousers, long sleeve shirt,

Warm hat, replaceable socks;

Sun hat, sunscreen, insect repellent;

Individual first aid kit, individual dishes;

Lunch for one or two times: tea, drinks, drinking water, sandwiches, fruits, vegetables

Cash (meals in a cafe, optional).

Book an excursion to Stone Town

With this excursion you can also see:

WE ASK YOU TO BE RESPECTIVE FOR THE CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL VALUES, TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS OF THE INDIGENOUS POPULATION OF KHAKASSIA!