Presentation - seven wonders of the Amur land. Presentation - seven wonders of the Amur earth miracle - the parish of Mikhailo - the Church of the Archangel
Krasnoyarsk Pillars Nature Reserve The Krasnoyarsk Pillars Nature Reserve was established and received state status in 1925 at the initiative of local residents. The natural reserve "Krasnoyarsk Pillars" was created and received the status of the state in 1925, at the initiative of local residents. Many representatives of the local flora and fauna are listed in the Red Book. The territory of the reserve with a total area of \u200b\u200bhectares is divided into 2 parts: a tourist and excursion area and Wild Pillars. The reserve has about a hundred pillars of gray-pink granite, each of which has its own name. The names were not assigned by chance, but depending on what or who this or that stone looks like. One of the most famous is the Grandfather Pillar, as it resembles a formidable old man with a huge bushy beard. Pillar Grandfather.
Permafrost Museum in Igarka. This museum beyond the Arctic Circle has no analogues either in Russia or in the world. It was created in one of the undergrounds of the Igarskaya permafrost station, which has been studying permafrost and its properties since the 1930s. The deepest point of the mine is 14 meters below the surface. This museum beyond the Arctic Circle has no analogues either in Russia or in the world. It was created in one of the undergrounds of the Igarskaya permafrost station, which has been studying permafrost and its properties since the 1930s. The deepest point of the mine is 14 meters below the surface. In the permafrost, the temperature is practically constant minus 4 degrees. But at the top, everything is 15 ° C, so the walls of the building are covered with frost. In several halls, samples of plants frozen into ice plates are presented, there are pieces of ice from the Yenisei and Ice Mountain, a place where buried ice appeared about 50 thousand years old! March 19, 1965 is considered to be the foundation date of the museum, it was then that an exposition dedicated to permafrost and the history of its study was opened for public visits at the laboratory. However, the official status of the local history museum was obtained only on July 1, 1991.
Ergaki. In the list of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) this natural Park hundredth in a row. In the list of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), this natural park is the hundredth in a row. The journey along Ergaki begins with a drop into the camp, you will have to walk 8 km along a taiga path. You will visit Molodezhny Peak, Teachers Pass, see the famous Sleeping Sayan, Parabola, Marble Falls. The main attraction of the Sleeping Sayan Park is a chain of rocks that very much resembles a man sleeping on his back. Peak Zvezdny. The highest peak is Ergakov, its height is 2265 meters.
Shalobolinskaya scribble. This gallery of Neolithic art is located on a high, steep coastal rock mass, on the right bank of the Tuba River. Experts suggest that man appeared in these parts around the Neolithic period, possibly in the 6-4 millennium BC. The drawings in chronological frames cover the period from the Neolithic to the ethnographic modernity, made by knocking out, rubbing, engraving. These ancient cave paintings are like a time machine. One has only to plunge into the rock carvings, and you can see how a person lived 6000 years ago.
Baja cave. The peculiarity of the cave is a vast lake, whose depth reaches 4 meters. And also a stream, directed deep into the massif, whose bed is inclined, and the flow is cascading it is called Porcelain. In 1977, the cave was declared a natural monument of regional importance, the goal was to preserve one of the largest caves in the world in the conglomerate. Badzheyskaya Cave is the leader of the Krasnoyarsk Territory in terms of the volume of underground cavities, amounting to 100 thousand cubic meters. Its total length is 6 kilometers, and its depth is 170 meters. In 1977, the cave was declared a natural monument of regional importance, the goal was to preserve one of the largest caves in the world in the conglomerate. Badzheiskaya Cave is the leader of the Krasnoyarsk Territory in terms of the volume of underground cavities, amounting to 100 thousand cubic meters. Its total length is 6 kilometers, and its depth is 170 meters.
Lake Krugloye. The round lake really has the shape of an almost perfect circle! The length of the reservoir is about 1 km, and the depth is about 80 m. The closest neighbor, Maloe Lake, is 26 m below Krugly, and crystal clear water falls from this height from one reservoir to another. Its origin is tectonic; the fault is clearly visible, if you go up a hill, the difference in the color of the water, transparent and very cold (due to the abundance of sources), will serve as a guide.
Chinzhebskiy waterfall. On the way to the waterfall, in the village of Vyezzhy Log, a memorial plaque in memory of Vladimir Vysotsky was installed. The waterfall was formed in 1987 and is a nature conservation monument and a unique hydrological object of scientific, cultural and educational value. The waterfall falls from a height of 30 meters, expanding up to 8 meters as it falls. Its bottom is rocky, and the water is cold, lovers of water procedures can take an icy shower from tight jets.
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Goal:
find and show the wonders of my village, the revival of love for my Fatherland, drawing attention to the restoration and preservation of unique objects in the territory of our village. find and summarize information about the Miracles of the village of Arkh-Golitsyno; create a presentation about the Miracles of the village of Arkh-Golitsyno
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Object of research: miracles of my village Research methods: collection of information, conversations. Sources of research: - books, magazines, Internet resources, newspapers, stories of people.
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Relevance of work
a person living on Earth destroys the monuments of human civilization; without the past, there is no present and future; in an effort to preserve the best creations of human hands, people choose the wonders of the world.
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Seven wonders of the world
pyramid of Cheops (Egypt, III century BC); "Hanging Gardens" of Babylon (Babylon, VI century BC); the statue of Zeus at Olympia (Greece, V century BC); Temple of Artemis in Ephesus (Greece, IV century BC); Halicarnassus mausoleum (Caria, IV century BC); a lighthouse on the island of Pharos (Alexandria, Egypt, 3rd century BC); Colossus of Rhodes (island of Rhodes, III century BC).
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Seven wonders of Russia
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1 miracle - the village of Arkh-Golitsyno
"On the Usklyai River, this is substantiated" - wrote to Peter the Great in 1725, Privy Councilor and Senator, Prince Dmitry Mikhailovich Golitsyn. The village is called Arkhangelskoe Golitsyno: after the name of the church and the owners of the princes Golitsyn.
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2 miracle - the parish of Mikhailo - the Church of the Archangel
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3 miracle - holy spring with a chapel and a font
On July 27, 2010, a holy spring with a chapel and a font was opened, built at the expense of Agrosoyuz LLC under the leadership of Vladimir Nikolayevich Gladilin, the head of the Arkh-Golitsyn rural settlement of Olga Evgenievna Orlova and Vladimir's father.
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4 miracle - the former estate of the landowners
The oldest building in our village. Until 1917, it was a manor house. Currently, it is the building of the administration of the Arkh-Golitsyn rural settlement
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5 miracle - obelisk
In 1941, the war began. Germany treacherously attacked the Soviet Union without declaring war. Which brought a lot of grief and misfortune to our people. A lot of residents of our village Arkh.-Golitsyno went to the front to defend their people and their homeland. 97 people did not return from the battlefield, defending their homeland from fascism. In memory of the fallen heroes of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, an obelisk was erected, the names of the fallen soldiers of the village of Arkh.-Golitsyno were carved on white marble!
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6 miracle - plaque
In the fall of 1941, the formation of the glorious 326 rifle division began on the territory of Mordovia. One of its units - the 1101 rifle regiment - was stationed and rose in our village. In September 1994, a rally was held in the village on the occasion of the opening of a memorial plaque with the inscription: "In the fall of 1941, the 1101 regiment of the 326th Roslavl Red Banner Division was stationed in our village." A memorial plaque was installed on the building of the administration of the Arch-Golitsinsky rural settlement.
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7 miracle - school
According to the memoirs, he was the guardian of the first school on the territory of the village of Arkh-Golitsyno was founded in 1896. It was a zemstvo school for girls. Children of peasants studied there. The teacher was Ivan Semenovich Dmitriev. Thanks to the petition of the teacher and other comrades, in 1897 a parish school for boys of the 2nd grade was opened. This school had a carpentry class and a dormitory for forty places. Children from nearby villages: Krasny Klin, Akshenas, Durasov came to the Arch-Golitsyn school. The first teacher of the parish school was Tsirilin Alexey Petrovich. After the Great October Socialist Revolution, at a general meeting of peasants, it was decided to give one church as a school. Later, a seven-year school was founded. Melnikov Sergey Petrovich became the director of the school and his wife Raisa Safronovna came to work with him at the school. She taught drawing at school. In 1942, Sergey Petrovich Melnikov was called to the front, and Raisa Safronovna in 1943 quit school and left for Ruzayevka. In 1943, M.I. Epifanov became the director of the school. He was discharged from the ranks of the Soviet Army for disability. He worked as a director for almost 12 years. He worked with such teachers as Udalova M.N., Krylova S.I., Kosikhin A.I., Shlenskaya A.N. In 1955, M.A. Udalova became the director of the seven-year school. In 1957, the school was renamed from seven to eight. The building of today's school was built in 1965. The construction was headed by the school director L.S. Kalinina. (Uchvatova).
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Seven wonders of the Don world My dear land, my generous, my dear! You will live in my memory forever. I love you with all my heart, with all my soul, My love, believe me, is endless! Performed by the teacher of history and geography Usacheva Natalya Ivanovna
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Don Territory Don Territory refers to the steppe territories located in the basin of the Don River and its numerous tributaries, which is one of the largest rivers in the European part of Russia. For a long time, the territory of the Don Territory was inhabited by fugitive Cossacks, first from the Zaporizhzhya Sich, and then from other regions of Russia and was the arena of important historical events associated with the Russian-Turkish wars, the development of the Caucasus and popular revolts against serfdom led by P. Bolotnikov, S. Razin and E. Pugacheva.
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Rostov-on-Don Living in the Don capital, it is impossible not to tell about the sights of the Don region and it is logical to start the story from Rostov-on-Don, a city with a population of more than a million people, spread out on the hills of the right bank of the river 35 km from its mouth. "The Gates of the Caucasus", "Port of Five Seas", "Rostov Papa", the capital of the Southern Federal District - all this is Rostov-on-Don. Since the border between Europe and Asia here runs along the bed of the Don River, Rostov-on-Don actually belongs to two continents at the same time
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What could be a mile of Priceless native land (N. Yazykov.) The greatest monuments of history and culture of the Don Territory have been identified. After all, the Don Territory is the gateway to the Caucasus and the Black Sea health resorts. Each monument of culture and history of the Don region is really unique in its own way and worthy to bear the title of one of the “wonders” of the Don. Motherland! How wonderful are your riches and how much they give to man! Guys, you can talk for a long time about the beauty and wealth of your native land, but today we will talk about the monuments of the Don, which can be called wonders of the world. Because whoever has visited our region will certainly return again. Our region is a part of a large and beautiful country. ...
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Chekhov's Taganrog Homeland of the writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, a classic of Russian literature. The grandson of a serf, the son of a merchant of the third guild, Chekhov glorified the city of Taganrog much more vividly than Peter the Great, who founded the city, however, Taganrog never became the capital because of its proximity to Azov, taken by the Turks.
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In Taganrog, Chekhov's wing, located at 69 Chekhov Street, is still intact. A snow-white building with a neat green roof. The Chekhov family rented this house from the merchant Bendy and it was here that Anton Pavlovich was born. There is also a shop of the Chekhov family in Taganrog, which still adorns the sign "Tea, sugar, coffee and other colonial goods." In the building of the gymnasium where little Chekhov studied, a literary museum is now open. The people of Taganrozh cherish the memory of the famous compatriot writer.
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Lake Manych-Gudilo is a relic and tectonic lake, stretching for 150 km and up to 4 meters deep. The salinity of the lake can rival the salinity of the Black Sea. Its name - "Buzzing" - got from the fact that the winds, often blowing over the lake, raise high waves in it, which beat with a roar on the shore, from which it seems that the lake is "buzzing". In the middle of the lake there is the Vodny island, where a wild herd of horses lives, as well as the Rostovsky reserve.
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Tanais One of the largest archaeological museum-reserves in Russia, located about 30 km from Rostov near the village of Nedvigovskaya. The museum is located on an area of \u200b\u200babout 3 thousand hectares, combining an ensemble of monuments of various peoples of ancient times and the Paleolithic era
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Sholokhovskaya land is a unique museum-reserve, a unique monument of the Don nature and Russian culture. M. Sholokhov's creativity reflected beauty, folk traditions, as well as originality
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Karaul mound The Karaul-mountain steppe mound, on the top of which there is a memorial on Karaul mountain, was called that way back in the days when Russian warriors put sentinels at the highest place so that they would notify about the approach of enemy scouts. Seeing the enemy, they made a fire at the top, the fire and smoke of which was a sign of the approach of danger. In these places, according to scientists-researchers, there was a battle of the squad of Prince Igor Svyatoslavovich with the Polovtsian soldiers. This historical battle is described in the "Lay of Igor's Campaign." The memorial on Mount Karaul in the Rostov Region is dedicated to the tragic outcome of the battle between the squad of Prince Novgorod-Seversky Igor and the Polovtsian horde of Khan Konchak. The monument is a black stone block weighing 17 tons with a commemorative inscription: “To the soldiers of Igor's army - to the brave Russians. 1185 ”, under the monolith there are capsules with earth brought from Kiev and Putivl, Novgorod-Seversky and Trubachevsk, from Rylsk and Kursk, from all the cities from where the warriors went to Igor's army. The memorial on Mount Karaul is the only monument in Russia that perpetuated these events; it is a landmark and a visiting card of the region.
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Volga-Don Canal The Volga and Don waters merged between the 1st and 2nd locks on May 31, 1952 at 13 hours 55 minutes. On July 10, 1952, the Council of Ministers of the USSR issued a decree "On the opening of the Volga-Don shipping channel", the Volga-Don shipping channel was named after V.I. Lenin. The opening of the channel took place on July 27, 1952. The motor ship "Joseph Stalin" entered the gate of lock No. 1 - the first motor ship that opened the navigation of the Volga-Don Canal. The total length of the canal is 101 km. Of these, 45 km passes through reservoirs. Depth - not less than 3.5 m. The canal route has 13 navigable locks,
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Don steppes Kovylnye, forbs, native and beloved steppes, striking in their beauty and soulfulness. How much they saw, from the ancient tribes that lived in our area and ending with the present time. Growing cities have noticeably pressed them out, but have not become obsolete. Finding yourself in the middle of the steppe vegetation, listen to the whisper of the wind sliding in the grass, inhale the smell of the earth heated by the sun, feel the peace that still reigns in it.
Seven
Miracles
Earth
Amur
Municipal budgetary educational institution Sadovskaya secondary school, branch of Lozovoe village Lozovoe village, Tambov district, Amur region
MHC. Grade 7 Compiled by the teacher of the Russian language and literature Efimova N.V.
Name the wonders of Russia. Which ones do you like and why?
Homework check.
A distant land - with forests and hills, With a late complaint of birds - it's you. Woke up with high voices Golden dreams of sons ... P. Komarov
something supernatural, amazing, outstanding, surprising in its uniqueness.
W d o
You are my Amur land, Land dear to my heart. Meet me with the sound of mountain rivers.
Where on the rifts the Fish beats with its tail, There is a moored man In the spruce forest thick.
Where, tell me, I will see the Miracle beauty, Mary's roots Delicate in bloom.
From the dew of the abundant Grass in silver, Capercaillies turn Early at dawn.
Musk deer gallops along the mountain ledges, And the red deer walks - Marvelous horns.
Fog spreads along the distant creeks, The Terrible Soktakhan captivates with beauty.
You are my Amur land, Wonderful lands, You are not more beautiful, my Motherland. Valentina Petrenko
The campaign "7 wonders of the Amur land" was launched by the editors of the Amur newspaper "Echo" in February 2008, on the eve of the 150th anniversary of the Amur region.
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The number 7 is illuminated by the most ancient ideas about its completeness, completeness and perfection, the number 7 was considered the sacred number of the god Apollo. Even in fairy tales, proverbs and sayings, the number 7 is very often found.
Map of the Russian Federation
Amur Region Map
"7 Wonders of the Amur Land" Icon of the Albazin Mother of God. Ostrog Albazin. Amur dinosaurs. Komarov's Lotus Burning mountains. Amur Pisanitsy Building of the Amur Regional Museum.
Located - Cathedral of the Annunciation. Age - more than 500 years. Elder Hermogenes brought the icon to the Amur region in the 1870s.
Albazin Icon of the Mother of God "The Word of Flesh Byst"
A small Russian wooden fortress for defense. It is located on the site of the modern village of Albazino, Skovorodinsky district. Founded - over 350 years ago (burned down at the end of the 17th century)
Ostrog Albazin
Ostrog Albazin before 1682
Archaeological site. Remains of the back wall
Ostrog Albazin. Layout.
Rock carvings. They are located not far from the road, 30 km from the village of Erofey Pavlovich. Skovorodinsky district. The age is about 10-2 thousand years.
Amur writings or petroglyphs
Built as a trading house "Kunst and Albers" (until 1917). Since 1984, the Amur Regional local history museum named after Novikov-Daursky. Located - Blagoveshchensk, Lenin St., 165 Founded - in 1894.
The building of the Amur Museum of Local Lore
A plant listed in the Red Book of Russia, "Flower of the Gods" It is located in the southern part of the region, the largest lotus plantations grow in the Khingansky reserve of the Arkharinsky region. Age - about 100 million years
Tropical water lily - Komarov's lotus
Dinosaur cemeteries are unique natural monuments of all-Russian importance. They are located - one in Blagoveshchensk, another in the Arkharinsky district. Age - millions of years (first found the bones of reptiles in 1948)
Dinosaur cemetery - Annunciation and Kundurskoye
A section of the bank of the Amur River, 12 km downstream from the mouth of the Onon River. Located - Shimanovsky district, located a few kilometers along the bank of the Amur. Age - about 300 years
Burning mountains
The main goal of the creators of the project "Seven Wonders of the Amur Land" is to show the uniqueness of the Amur Region, to draw attention to the natural and spiritual values \u200b\u200bof the Amur Region, to teach to love your land, to love Russia.
As a result of the project, a gift edition of the booklet "Seven Wonders of the Amur Region" was published.
What wonders of the Amur region have we met? Compare them with the seven wonders of the world and Russia. What are their similarities and differences?
Consolidation of the acquired knowledge
And you, a new age, finishing off the Darkness, And you, a man, From love, seeing. The blue roof of the sky Dropped on Zeya ... With my heart, with all my blood I love this land. No matter how my ashes dissipate, Whatever happens to me - It will settle in something, It will remain somewhere. Leonid Zavalnyuk
I love this land - And in radiance, and dark. And covered with greenery, And swept by a snowstorm. By fate - and accidental, free and difficult. And deserted and sad, And cheerful, crowded. I love this land - With blue trains, With cities far away, Young and old.
Literature. Poems of the Amur poet about nature. amur.info - http://www.amur.info/news/2008/09/01/38893 http://www.amurvisit.ru/article/1399
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We do not notice miracles in the daily rush! Unknown author
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A miracle is an object, phenomenon, action that causes general surprise by its uniqueness; something unprecedented, supernatural, fantastic.
1.S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova "Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language" 2. In Dal "Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language" 3. T.F. Efremova “New Dictionary of the Russian Language. Explanatory and derivational "
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Seven wonders of the world
pyramid of Cheops (Egypt, III century BC); "Hanging Gardens" of Babylon (Babylon, VI century BC); the statue of Zeus at Olympia (Greece, V century BC); Temple of Artemis in Ephesus (Greece, IV century BC); Halicarnassus mausoleum (Caria, IV century BC); a lighthouse on the island of Pharos (Alexandria, Egypt, 3rd century BC); Colossus of Rhodes (island of Rhodes, III century BC).
The Greek Herodotus described the seven wonders of the world in his book “History”. He ranked among the wonders of the world:
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New seven wonders of the world
Great Wall of China (China); Colosseum (Rome, Italy); Machu Picchu (Peru); Petra (Jordan); Taj Mahal (Agra, India); Christ the Redeemer Statue (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil); Chichen Itza (Yucatan, Mexico)
Time and history do not stand still. Nature and people have created new unique monuments - new wonders. In the summer of 2007, the results of the Seven New Wonders of the World competition were announced in Europe. They are:
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Competition in Russia
Izvestia newspaper, Rossiya TV channel and Mayak radio station decided to hold their own competition Seven Wonders of Russia. Due to the large number of attractions, the competition was held in 3 rounds. The first round (from October 2007 to February 2008) selected 49 "miracles" from 7 federal districts of Russia. The second round (from February to May 2008) passed only 14 "miracles". The third round (from May to June 10, 2008) - the final. The elections of the seven “wonders of Russia” took place through SMS and Internet voting. It was attended by about 26 million people.
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Objectives of the
identification of natural and civilization monuments included in the list of the wonders of Russia of the modern world; acquaintance with the wonders of Russia; revival of a sense of patriotism; drawing attention to the restoration and preservation of unique historical, cultural and natural objects in our Motherland; development of the horizons of younger students.
Project goals:
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Problematic issues
What can be called a miracle? Are there miracles in the modern world? What is their uniqueness?
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Hypothesis
From ancient times to the present day, miracles are of particular interest to people. There are many unique places on planet Earth
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Seven wonders of Russia
Lake Baikal (Irkutsk region, Buryatia). Palace ensemble in Peterhof (St. Petersburg) Valley of Geysers (Kamchatka Territory) Natural Monument Weathering Pillars (Komi Republic) St. Basil's Cathedral (Moscow) Mamayev Kurgan and Motherland (Volgograd Region) Mount Elbrus (Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia)
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Lake Baikal (Irkutsk region, Buryatia)
Baikal is located in the center of Asia, on the border of the Irkutsk region and the Republic of Buryatia. The lake stretches from north to southwest for 636 km in the form of a giant crescent. The width of Lake Baikal ranges from 25 to 80 km. The origin of Lake Baikal still causes scientific controversy. Scientists traditionally determine the age of the lake at 25-35 million years. This fact also makes Baikal a unique natural object, since most lakes, especially of glacial origin, live on average for 10-15 thousand years, and then they are filled with muddy sediments and become swampy. The origin of the lake's name has not been precisely established. The most common versions of the origin of the word "Baikal": Bai-Kul (Turkic) - a rich lake; Baigaal-Dalai (Mong.) - rich fire; Bay Hai (whale) - North Sea.
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Palace ensemble in Peterhof (City of St. Petersburg)
Peterhof (Dutch. Peterhof, "Peter's yard") is a palace and park ensemble on the southern coast of the Gulf of Finland, 29 km from St. Petersburg. The center of the ensemble is the Grand Palace, built on a seaside terrace and facing the sea. The first palace was built in the "Peter's Baroque" style in 1714-1725, then completed in the "mature baroque" style. A huge number of fountains amazes.
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Valley of Geysers (Kamchatka Peninsula)
The Valley of the Geysers is one of the largest geyser fields in the world and the only one in Eurasia. The Valley of Geysers is located in Kamchatka in the Kronotsky State Biosphere Reserve. At the confluence of the Geysernaya and Shumnaya rivers, on an area of \u200b\u200babout 2 km², there are about 20 large geysers and many springs, periodically emitting fountains of almost boiling water (over 95 ° C) or hot steam.
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Weathering pillars (Republic in Komi)
Pillars of weathering (Mansi dummies) - a unique geological monument in the Troitsko-Pechora region of the Komi Republic on the Man-Pupu-ner mountain (which in the Mansi language means "Small mountain of idols"), in the interfluve rr. Ichotlyaga and Pechora. Ostolbov 7, height from 30 to 42 m. Numerous legends are associated with it, before the Weathering Pillars were objects of the Mansi cult. About 200 million years ago, there were high mountains in the place of stone pillars. Millennia passed. Rain, snow, wind, frost and heat gradually destroyed the mountains, and especially the weak rocks. The hard sericite-quartzite schists, of which the pillars are composed, were less destroyed and survived to this day, while the soft rocks were destroyed by weathering and carried away by water and wind into lower relief.
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St. Basil's Cathedral (Moscow City)
The Cathedral of the Intercession on the Moat, also called St. Basil's Cathedral, is an Orthodox church located on Red Square in Kitai-Gorod in Moscow. Intercession Cathedral was built in 1555-1560 by order of Ivan the Terrible in memory of the capture of Kazan and the victory over the Kazan Khanate. There are only 10 domes. Nine domes over the temple (according to the number of thrones), plus one dome over the bell tower. (In the old days, St. Basil's Cathedral had 25 domes representing the Lord and 24 elders sitting at His throne). The cathedral consists of eight churches, the thrones of which are consecrated in honor of the holidays that fell on the days of the decisive battles for Kazan. In 1588, from the northeast, a side-altar was added to the cathedral, consecrated in honor of St. Basil the Blessed (1469-1552), whose relics were located at the site of the cathedral's construction. The name of this side-chapel gave the cathedral a second, everyday name.
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Mamaev Kurgan and Motherland (Volgograd)
Mamaev Kurgan is located on the site of fierce battles during the Battle of Stalingrad lasting 200 days. Control over the "height 102.0", as Mamayev Kurgan was designated on military maps, repeatedly passed from Soviet troops to German ones and vice versa, as it occupied a dominant position over the central part of Stalingrad and the Volga. The monument-ensemble "To the Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad" includes a number of compositions. The main monument "Motherland Calls!" (The work of the sculptor E. V. Vuchetich and engineer N. V. Nikitin is a multi-meter figure of a woman who stepped forward with a raised sword. The statue is an allegorical image of the Motherland calling its sons to fight the enemy. Construction of the monument was started in May 1959 and completed October 15, 1967. The sculpture at the time of creation was the tallest statue in the world).
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Mount Elbrus (Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia)
Elbrus (Karach-Balk. Mingi Tau) is a mountain in the Caucasus, on the border of the republics of Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia. Elbrus is located north of the Main Caucasian Range and is the highest peak in Russia. Considering that the borders of the part of the world of Europe are ambiguous, Elbrus is often called the highest European mountain peak. Elbrus is a two-peaked volcano cone. The western peak has a height of 5642 m, the eastern one - 5621 m.
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Competition in Russia
Unfortunately, among the winners there was not a single sight from Russia, although there are many places in our country that could be proudly shown to the whole world. That is why the Izvestia newspaper, the Rossiya TV channel and the Mayak radio station decided to hold their own Seven Wonders of Russia competition. The goal of this project was the task of reviving the feeling of patriotism and love for one's Fatherland, drawing attention to the restoration and preservation of unique historical, cultural and natural objects on the territory of our Motherland. Each republic, each region, each subject of the federation nominated their own "miracles" for the competition. Due to the large number of attractions, the competition was held in 3 rounds. The first round (from October 2007 to February 2008) selected 49 "miracles" from 7 federal districts of Russia. The second round (from February to May 2008) passed only 14 "miracles". The third round (from May to June 10, 2008) - the final. The elections of the seven “wonders of Russia” took place through SMS and Internet voting. It was attended by about 26 million people.
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conclusions
Wonders of the world worthy of attention can be found at any time. The seven wonders of our time represent the outstanding achievements of humanity. But they are all genuine miracles.
