Aegean Sea: islands, resorts and water temperature. Location of the Aegean Sea on the map
The Aegean coast of Turkey is a superb combination of evergreen pine forests and numerous bays surrounded by majestic mountains. And of course the blue expanse of the Aegean Sea. The Aegean Sea washes Turkey in the west of the country. The length of the Turkish Aegean Sea coastline is 2,805 km. The length of the Aegean coastline exceeds the length of the Mediterranean, because the Aegean coast is characterized by a highly indented coastline, characterized by numerous islands, bays and bays. The largest city in the region is.
International airports in the region
- Izmir – Adnan Menderes Airport
- Bodrum – Milas Airport
- Mugla – Dalaman Airport
Aegean Coast – Climate of the region’s resorts
The beach season on the Aegean coast is not as long as on the Aegean coast, it lasts from mid-June to mid-September. During this period, the average temperature fluctuates between +24-26°C, and the water temperature does not drop below +23°C. The peak heat is reached between July and August. At this time, the air heats up to +29-34°C, the water warms up to +25-29°C. Despite the sultry heat, relaxing on the Aegean Sea is very comfortable. All this is thanks to the dry climate and the constantly blowing refreshing sea wind. Day and night temperatures differ significantly; at night the air can cool down to +20°C. This promotes sound sleep.
All these climate features are a big plus because acclimatization occurs quickly, and even children adapt well to weather conditions. The climate of different resorts on the Aegean coast is different. In the northern resort of the coast, you will not feel the sweltering heat. The southern resort on the Aegean Sea has the hottest climate. Thanks to this, the beach season there is much longer, lasting from mid-May to early October. The most popular resort, Bodrum, will greet you with a temperate climate.
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Popular resorts of the Aegean coast
In addition to beautiful weather, clear seas and air saturated with the aroma of pine forests, the Aegean coast offers resorts for every taste. Let's focus on the most popular: and Fethiye.
Bodrum Resort
– perhaps it is mainly Europeans who prefer to relax here, and of course the Turks themselves. But this destination is no less attractive for Russian tourists. The sea here is calm and warm. The beaches are sandy, but since many of the surrounding villages in the region are on the hills, the descent to the sea is often a descent down steep stairs and leads to an artificial beach on the pantheons at the foot of the mountains. Therefore, when choosing a hotel for a holiday with children, you must take this point into account. The architecture of the resort is small white buildings with blue balconies and green gardens. For a more relaxing and measured holiday, it is better to choose villages remote from the center, such as, and. In the very center of Bodrum, real nightlife is in full swing. This is where the Halicarnassus club is located, which is considered one of the largest in Europe. Bodrum is suitable for lovers of colorful and varied nightlife. In addition, the city itself also has historical attractions, such as an ancient amphitheater, whose rubies you can wander around to your heart's content, and St. Peter's Castle. >>>
Kusadasi Resort
Kusadasi is known as one of the most attractive cities on the Aegean coast of Turkey. The resort city is located 90 kilometers from Izmir. translated means “bird island” or “bird island”. The city got its name from a small island that is located near the coast. Kusadasi is one of the main stops and departure points for large cruise ships traveling in the Mediterranean and Aegean Seas. The city is also a place where you can see numerous pearls of antiquity. Nearby are the ancient city and House of the Virgin Mary(15-20 km from Kusadasi). The most interesting attractions in the central part of the city are: Pigeon Island (Güverjin Adasi), on which the medieval Genoese fortress, the city bazaar and a caravanserai built in the 16th century are located.
Fethiye Resort
is the southernmost resort on the Aegean coast. In addition to the fact that it is a cozy town, with many restaurants offering fresh seafood, it is also a famous bay, which is located 16 kilometers from the resort center. The calling card of Oludeniz is the sand spit extending into the blue of the sea. The beautiful lagoon beach with fine, soft sand attracts many tourists. Near the spit you can see a blue-white sea, a stunning sight. Thanks to the special wind that blows in Oludeniz, the resort also attracts people who are interested in paragliding. Therefore, it is not surprising that dozens of soaring paragliders can be seen in the sky above the bay.
Marmaris resort
The resort is located where two seas meet, the Aegean and the Mediterranean. This is a more youthful resort and the credit for this is the famous bar street, where there are numerous discos, clubs, restaurants and cafes. Marmaris can be called Turkish. The intricate, labyrinth-like shopping streets attract numerous tourists. Walking along the embankment, you can admire the snow-white beauties moored in the Marina - yachts. There are many ancient monuments located quite close to Marmaris, which are offered on numerous excursion tours to see. >>>
Icmeler resort
is a village that belongs to the resort Marmaris, but he deserves to be told about him separately. Icmeler is a small resort village with a very pleasant atmosphere, low houses and flowering gardens. There are no noisy shopping streets, there is peace and quiet. The village is located right at the foot of the mountains, and this magnificent landscape simply fascinates vacationers. The sea in the bay is so warm, calm and transparent that it will not leave anyone indifferent. This place is more suitable than ever for a family holiday. And young people stop here quite often, since all entertainment places can be reached quickly and easily. It is impossible not to mention the mineral springs. This is where you can find hotels that offer wellness programs in thermal springs. Resorts of the Aegean coast can please any category of tourists, there is something to see for history buffs, an entertaining nightlife for young people, and cozy quiet bays for families. And excellent climatic conditions contribute to rapid acclimatization. All you have to do is choose which resort you like.
It just so happens that for a holiday in Turkey, most tourists choose: Antalya, Kemer, Alanya, Side. This choice is not accidental, and the huge number of hotels for every budget and the perfectly warmed sea speak in its favor. Few people are inclined to visit resorts on the Aegean Sea, although holidays in this region of Turkey are no worse, and even have a number of advantages:
- The heat in the Aegean Sea is much easier to bear thanks to the imbat - the wind that brings coolness from the sea. Imbat covers all the resorts on the Aegean coast of Turkey, saving you from the sweltering heat and allowing you to fully enjoy active recreation and excursions.
- It is the Aegean coast of Turkey that pleases the eye with its beautiful coastline. In no other place in Turkey will you see so many beautiful islands, bays, and bays as on the coast of the Aegean Sea.
- At the resorts of the Aegean coast of Turkey, you can combine business with pleasure, and not only have a great rest, but also improve your health. The Cesme Peninsula is famous for its mineral springs, which can breathe new strength into even the most exhausted body.
- On the Aegean coast of Turkey there is a huge number of architectural and historical monuments, because it was here that the ancient Greeks settled before the beginning of our era. Majestic buildings preserved from those times coexist with medieval fortresses and mosques.
Cities of Turkey on the Aegean Sea
Türkiye, Aegean Sea: Izmir
The areas of Turkey washed by the waves of the Aegean Sea are called Western Anatolia. The capital of Western Anatolia is Izmir, a port city formerly named Smyrna. The history of this city begins back in the 10th century BC, when the first settlement arose on this site. Currently it is the second largest port in Turkey and one of the largest tourist centers. The cultural life of Izmir does not subside for a minute - international festivals and fairs are held here. Lovers of antiquity will be able to visit here an ancient fortress founded by one of the military leaders of the great Alexander the Great, the mausoleum of Tantalus, the grave of Ataturk’s mother, and the baths of the goddess Diana.
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Türkiye, Aegean Sea: Kusadasi
115 kilometers from Izmir is the beautiful resort town of Kusadasi or Bird Island. Children and adults are drawn here by the spirit of pirates who once chose Kusadasi as their residence. It was here that the Pirate Admiral himself, the brave and ruthless Barbarossa, once ruled. As a reminder of those times, the towers of the Genoese fortress and the sea port remain, attracting sailing enthusiasts from all over the world.
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Türkiye, Aegean Sea: Marmaris
Fans of holidays with the maximum level of comfort will not be able to help but fall in love with the city, which has the reputation of being the most “European” in Turkey. It is located in a closed bay and as a result the sea here is almost always smooth and calm, and the entrance to the sea is gentle. That is why Marmaris is chosen as a holiday destination for families with small children. After swimming in the sea waves to your heart’s content, you can relax in any of the many cafes, restaurants and bars open right on the embankment. From Marmaris you can take a ferry on an excursion to the island of Rhodes.
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Türkiye, Aegean Sea: Bodrum
Tourists who have extensive experience of spending holidays in Turkey unanimously agree that the best resorts with sandy beaches, clean water and other favorable conditions are located on the western outskirts of the country, on the Aegean coast.
Turkey's resorts on the Aegean Sea have luxurious hotels, clean fine-grained sand, warm water of the ancient sea, lively nightlife and recreation areas, the friendliness of the locals, and all this predisposes you to have a wonderful holiday and stay in your memory for a long time.
Marmaris
Not so long ago, Marmaris was just a fishing village. But now, with the development of the tourism business in Turkey, it has turned into a real resort pearl of the Aegean coast, which is currently also the largest yacht center on the western outskirts of Turkey.
Along the coastline there is a series of excellent hotels, each of which has its own sandy beach. The most outstanding and sought-after of them is rightfully considered the five-star hotel D-Hotel Maris, which is located 35 km away. from the city itself.
But the resort area of Marmaris boasts not only excellent sandy beaches. Dense pine forests grow here, so unusual for the tropics, and cozy coves, in which clear water with a turquoise tint barely sways, are lined with palm alleys and other bright tropical vegetation.
People go on holiday to Marmaris, mainly young people, for whom there are many inexpensive hotels located both in the city center and closer to the coast. But there are also places for families with children. For relaxation in solitude, there are always quiet places, such as the suburban area of Icmeler. You can read about the sights of this city in the article.
Bodrum
This resort town is located in the southeastern part of the Turkish coast of the Aegean Sea, directly on the slopes of the mountain. It attracts tourists not only with its cozy beaches with golden sand, clear water and gentle slopes, perfect for a beach holiday with children, but also with some of its historical attractions.
Among them are the ancient amphitheater, the castle of the Ionite knights, the mausoleum in Glykarnassus and other places and ancient monuments. All this is set against the backdrop of picturesque gardens and magnificent tropical greenery that pleases the eye.
Resort areas are teeming with unceasing and chaotic nightlife, and magnificent hotels are always ready to distinguish themselves with their impeccable service.
A holiday here is perfect for families with children, as well as for other tourists who want to get everything in moderation - to the extent of comfort, to the extent of a beach holiday, to the extent of entertainment and, of course, to the extent of impressions and memories.
Kusadasi
Turkish resorts on the Aegean Sea such as Kusadasi are an excellent place to spend a holiday here from any side. Tourists from all over Europe, as well as from Turkey itself, love to relax here. And tourists from Russia also make up a considerable contingent here. Of course, anyone who has ever visited these parts, swam in the clear waters of the local beaches, buried their bodies in the warm and pleasant coarse sand, tasted the excitement and adventure of the local nightlife, will definitely come back here again.
But local attractions are not limited to bars and restaurants open until late in the evening. During the day, fascinating and educational excursions can be offered here, during which you can get acquainted with the ancient city of Ephesus, Troy, visit Pamukalla, enjoy the view of the snow-white mountain and appreciate the rejuvenating effect of Cleopatra’s pool. You will also be able to visit the Caravanserai, the Genoese fortress, the Delek National Park, the local dolphinarium, a water park and many other significant and exciting places.
Since the city of Kusadasi is the second largest Turkish city after Istanbul, there are plenty of attractions here and there is something for everyone. You can go on holiday here either alone or with children. The resort will welcome everyone with open arms and everyone, without exception, will have an easy, comfortable and interesting holiday here.
Cesme
Perhaps the most remote resort town in Turkey on the Aegean coast. It is located on the western edge of the Eritrea peninsula, protruding far into the waters of the ancient ancient sea.
The hotels here are focused on completely different approaches to relaxation. The largest number of them are of the health and treatment type and are equipped with their own pools filled with water from thermal springs.
Mostly tourists come here who love solitude and a calm, measured holiday. But those who want to spend a wonderful beach holiday will also enjoy Cesme, since it is here that the longest beaches on the Aegean coast are located. The beach of the coastal zone of Altinkum is especially famous, located 10 km from the city and with its picturesque views it is more suitable for the Maldives.
Of the attractions of Cesme, the Barbarossa fortress stands out the most, but the main asset of these places is considered to be the healing thermal springs. The local sea water is considered the cleanest of all resort areas in Turkey.
Didim
One of the most popular resorts among Russian tourists, located near Kusadasi. This place has become attractive due to its excellent service and, in addition to a beach holiday on excellent sandy beaches, a huge selection of other entertainment.
Among the attractions are the Archaeological Complex of Ancient Didyma and the Temple of Apollo. Children will undoubtedly enjoy the local water park with excellent and exciting water attractions.
Having visited the resorts of Turkey on the Aegean Sea with sandy beaches, you will want to return to vacation in these places again.
Ancient Greece, Rome, the Byzantine Empire - all these ancient civilizations arose in the basin Aegean Sea , forever securing the reservoir’s status as the sea cradle of antiquity.
The reservoir originated 20,000 years ago when a huge piece of Egenida land sank under water. Today, this fact is evidenced only by the islands of Crete, Rhodes and others - once the highest areas of the flooded territory.
A reliable translation is not known for sure, but there are two options: either “Aegean” means “water” and “wave”, or it is translated as “white”. The most famous local legend says that King Aegeus jumped from the cliff into the Aegean Sea, deciding that his son Theseus had been killed by the Minotaur.
The Aegean Sea is closed between the Balkan Peninsula, the peninsula of Asia Minor and the island of Crete. It is connected to the Sea of Marmara by the Dardanelles Strait, essentially being a continuation of the Mediterranean Sea. Belongs to the waters of Turkey and Greece.
- Area – 191,000 square kilometers;
- Maximum depth - 2529 meters in the south (average 377 meters);
- Salinity – 38 ppm;
- Islands – more than 2000, including Euboea, Crete, Lesbos, Rhodes and others;
- The largest bay is Thermaikos.
Aegean Sea water temperature map
Climate and water temperature in the Aegean Sea
Features of the sea
Mediterranean climate The Aegean Sea means that winters are quite warm but rainy, and summers are not very hot but dry. November-March is damp and humid, and June-August is dry and warm.
Ethesian or meltem is the name given to the northern winds that blow over the Aegean Sea from May to October. Winter winds are called burs.
2000 islands - so many pieces of land towering above the surface of the water remain from the ancient Egenides. But only about two hundred are inhabited today. Among the largest and most famous islands: Crete, Rhodes, Lesbos . From time immemorial they became the main scene of legends and ancient traditions. Today, these are popular, highly developed resorts visited by tourists, mostly spoiled by the service.
In the Aegean Sea, below 350 meters, the water temperature almost does not change at all; throughout the year it remains within the range of +12+13°C. The bottom is rocky, which makes diving very good here; tours to sunken ships are popular, of which archaeologists have already found about fifty. This fact only confirms that the Aegean Sea remained a strategically important trade route for centuries.
One of the most famous liners, the floating hospital Britannic, the twin brother of the Titanic, sank in the Aegean Sea. The tragedy occurred on November 21, 1916, four years after the sinking of the Titanic. The curse of the Royal Navy would later be called a series of events that led to a sad outcome for such powerful flagships of the navy. And if the cause of the death of the Titanic is clear as day, what happened to the Britannic remained a mystery until recently. The ship was traveling to Madros, Greece, from Southampton, England, and on November 21 entered the Aegean Sea. Passengers slowly waking up in the morning suddenly heard two explosions, and the ship began to sink. The first lifeboats, together with the passengers, “grinded” the propeller blades. Of the 1,066, 1,035 people survived due to the fact that help arrived on time. An hour later the liner itself sank. Only in 1975 was it discovered on the seabed by Jacques Yves Cousteau. The version that the ship ran into a mine was not confirmed, but the official cause of the crash was a torpedo attack. At the moment, the remains of the ship rest on the seabed. The owner of one of the diving centers on Kea Island offers to open the sunken Britannic for scuba diving enthusiasts. Previously, ideas were expressed to make an underwater museum there, however, for now the Britannic is under state protection and diving in the area where it was sunk is prohibited.
From time immemorial, the Aegean Sea has been part or even the main setting of many legends. According to legend, it was here that ancient civilization was born, and modern discoveries by scientists never cease to amaze. Every year, expeditions of archaeologists, oceanographers and biologists dive into the waters of the Aegean Sea to uncover the secrets that have been kept underwater for centuries. But the most interesting finds, as we know, are discovered unexpectedly. The accidental discovery was made by underwater archaeologists from the University of Geneva in 2014 during training dives. They found an entire underwater city at a depth of three meters under water, which is more than four thousand years old. Bridges, defensive structures and many household items, including obsidian blades - the age of the found city under the water column of the Aegean Sea coincided with the construction of the pyramids at Giza.
Aegean Sea in autumn and winter
In winter, the temperature of the Aegean Sea remains at +11+14°C. In autumn, as well as in early spring, the Aegean Sea is stormy - this is facilitated by cyclones that come from the Atlantic Ocean.
The largest amount of precipitation falls in December-January.
Winter winds of 9 points on the Beaufort scale usually prevail in the Kafirefs Strait, as well as on the Cyclades islands. Another characteristic of winter in the Aegean region is the sirocco winds, which bring heavy black clouds, high humidity and rain to the south and west.
Aegean Sea in spring and summer
In spring (until mid-May) the sea is still very cold and not suitable for swimming, but the coastal beauty more than compensates for this. Picturesque bays, hills and mountains rising along the sea are covered with lush green vegetation, and comfortable weather allows you to more than enjoy excursion tours along the coast.
In summer, the Aegean Sea warms up to an average of +24 °C.
In July and August, northern winds reach their greatest strength, then windy weather persists for two to four days in a row. At night the wind subsides. Resuming with renewed vigor at about eight in the morning, it gains momentum by two o'clock in the afternoon, and weakens only by eight in the evening. The strongest winds can be felt on the southern coasts and Cyclades islands.
Holidays on the Aegean Sea
Greek Santorini and Rhodes, Turkish Marmaris and Bodrum, and, of course, magnificent Izmir - the resort capital of the Aegean coast... The Aegean Sea annually welcomes millions of tourists to its coast, it is especially popular among domestic travelers and Europeans who enjoy relaxing on its well-maintained beaches .
Many beaches within the Aegean Sea have the prestigious EU Blue Flag - for cleanliness, environmental friendliness and infrastructure level. The water is clean and azure throughout, and the high salinity allows even the smallest to swim - they will be able to float perfectly. Diving is developed here (good visibility underwater and incredible underwater diversity) and paragliding and windsurfing (strong, dry winds are ideal for extreme entertainment)
The best place for diving is the resort of Kas between the Aegean and Mediterranean seas.
Most popular resorts
The most popular resorts in Turkish waters include:
Greece boasts well-equipped resorts on the Aegean Sea:
Aegean Sea by country
Greece
Some of the best resorts in terms of infrastructure are located in Greece - the waters of the Aegean Sea gently splash along the eastern shores of the country. Most beaches are pebble. The season starts in May and ends in October. The most picturesque places on the Greek Aegean coast are the island of Kos and the Chalkidiki peninsula. And on the mainland, on the seashore, are Athens and Thessaloniki. The sea warms up slowly and not very much. Maximum +25°С, average +23°С.
Türkiye
The Aegean Sea washes the shores of Turkey in the west and southwest - everywhere the coast looks picturesque: bays bordered by evergreen coniferous forests, mountains and the endlessly beautiful surface of the Aegean Sea.
The water does not warm up as quickly as on the Mediterranean coast. It is rightly believed that the Aegean Sea is quite cold here. The swimming season opens in June and lasts until September. The maximum temperature is +26°C, which is caused by a rather dry type of subtropical climate.
The Turkish coast has different weather conditions. If in the north, where Kusadasi is located, it is quite cool even at the height of summer, then Bodrum, popular with many, is the most comfortable in terms of weather, without extreme temperatures. Southern Fethiye is considered the hottest - the water there is warmer, but the air is also hotter.
The Aegean coast in Turkey will be interesting for those who do not like the sweltering heat in summer and prefer to combine relaxation on a sunny beach with trips to ancient sights.
An obvious advantage of a holiday on the Aegean coast of Turkey, and not Greece, is the number of attractions. About 80% of all “treasures” of ancient history and culture are located in a relatively small area.
Ecology and the future
Despite the presence of fairly large ports (Thessaloniki, Piraeus, Izmir), the water in the Aegean Sea is relatively clean, and the beaches meet environmental standards. Even despite the ongoing problems with oil tankers, the environmental friendliness of the coastal zone is currently confirmed by a series of EU “blue flags”. Only the sea in the Athens area is characterized by unfavorable environmental conditions.
The Aegean Sea washes the western coast of Turkey. This is where the best Turkish resorts are located, which are always popular with tourists from all over the world, especially from Russia.
Local resorts are characterized by a mild maritime climate, however, compared to Mediterranean resorts, it lasts a little shorter. The high season for an excellent beach holiday on the Aegean coast lasts from June to September inclusive.
At the beginning and end of the season, the average air temperature near the Aegean Sea is +24C - +27C, and the sea water temperature is around +23C. The real heat comes in July and August, when the water and air temperatures rise by 3-4 degrees.
Turkey's resorts on the Aegean Sea, despite the heat in the second half of summer, are famous for their comfort, because... The climate here is very dry, with a fresh breeze constantly blowing from the sea during the day. And at night it is cool on the Aegean Sea in Turkey.
Thanks to all these features, tourists arriving on the Aegean coast acclimatize very quickly. Even small children immediately get used to the new weather away from their home.
Features of holidays in the resorts of the Aegean Sea
However, each resort located on the Aegean coast of Turkey has its own climatic features. So, in the north, in the resort of Kusadasi there is practically no heat, but the High Season is shorter.
In the south of the Aegean coast in the resort of Fethiye, periods of sweltering heat occur annually in the second half of summer. But the season here begins in May and lasts until late October. But the resort of Bodrum offers the most moderate option.
Aegean coast of Turkey, resort map
What is interesting on the Aegean coast of Turkey?
There are many coniferous forests, the coastline is indented with picturesque bays, amazing mountains rise, and the surface of the warm Aegean Sea shines. This entire area is described in detail and sung in ancient Greek myths and legends.
On the Aegean coast there are a huge number of archaeological, cultural and historical attractions and monuments dating back several thousand years; tourists are offered excellent excursions.
Vacationers love to visit ancient Ephesus, which was born in Neolithic times, and the famous Pamukkale. Near the Aegean Sea in Turkey there are the ruins of ancient Greek cities, the temple of Apollo, many amphitheaters, etc.
Map of attractions on the Aegean coast
Popular resorts of the Aegean coast
There are many resort towns on the Aegean Sea to suit every taste and budget. Those who love Turkey have long looked for the best resort for a beach, excursion or therapeutic holiday.
This is one of the most sought after resorts on the Aegean Sea. It is located one hundred kilometers from Izmir. Translated from Turkish it is called Bird Island. Indeed, there is a small island near the shore where colonies of birds live.
Kusadasi has a fairly large port where cruise ships from Turkey, Greece and neighboring countries arrive and depart. On these liners, tourists travel around the Mediterranean Sea and go out into the Atlantic.
Near the resort, to the delight of lovers of excursion holidays, there are many ancient historical and cultural monuments. Not far from Kusadasi is the city of Ephesus with the ruins of temples from the times of Ancient Greece.
