How to properly sew or install a trouser hook? How to sew a trouser hook correctly? Hook with crossbar.

Many cadets and military personnel think about how to attach shoulder straps to a shirt. There are several options on how to do this. Some people suggest not to worry and hand over the clothes to the studio, while others are considering the independent option of attaching these insignia.

Simple ways

There are several such options: on a match, on a pin, on an edge, on a paper clip.

  • Attaching with a paperclip. In order to understand how to attach shoulder straps to a shirt using this method, you need to follow the following steps step by step. First of all, the insignia itself and the shirt must be carefully ironed. This action is performed so that they lie better on the shirt. With this method, they are attached using a paper clip that is threaded through the button to secure it to the shirt. With this option, the paperclip holds the button well and thus it remains in one place.

  • Fastening the shoulder strap with a pin. How to attach shoulder straps with a pin? This fastening method is not entirely reliable. Since the shoulder strap attached in this way is constantly moving. The pin has to be bent in a special way in order for it to hold it well. This is very inconvenient because the pin has the ability to open at the most unexpected moment.
  • Edge fastening. This option is suitable for attaching shoulder straps in certain military units. It is attached to a special edging, which is sewn together with it to the shirt. This option is quite reliable, but if you want to wash a shirt, you will have to rip off the shoulder straps along with the piping, which is not always convenient.
  • Match mount. How to attach shoulder straps to a summer shirt using a match? This is a popular method of fastening. This option is not specified in any charter, but it has been used for a long time. The match is threaded into the eye of the button so that it holds well. But the unreliability of this method is questionable. A match can break at the most unexpected moment.

Correct method

There is a correct method for attaching shoulder straps to a shirt. How to attach shoulder straps correctly? For a good result, you must perform the following steps.

  1. First you need to determine the location. The shoulder straps should be placed so that the straight edge and badges are positioned closer to the seam on the shoulder. The insignia is attached along this seam. Its upper part should retreat by 10 millimeters, otherwise there is a possibility of the shoulder strap hanging in one direction or the other. The edge, which is smaller in size, should be placed parallel to the seam connecting the sleeve.
  2. In order to properly attach shoulder straps to a shirt, it is necessary to determine the type of shoulder strap. If they are made of hard material, they should be secured. If it is made from soft fabric, it is sewn on. It is necessary to have a good understanding of the types of shoulder straps in order to do everything correctly.

Preparation of insignia

At any pursuit of a certain type of troops, insignia must be present. Such signs include stripes, asterisks and other form attributes. How to attach insignia to shoulder straps?

Before attaching the shoulder strap, you need to take care of its design. The stars are attached using various tools. To do this, you need to measure the required distance specified in the charter and make a hole using an awl. Then you need to insert a star into the resulting hole, having previously bent the legs and secured it to the surface of the shoulder strap. The field uniform has false shoulder straps. Stars on this type of shoulder straps are not attached; they are made and embroidered in a factory way.

How to attach the tabs to shoulder straps? The number of stripes on shoulder straps depends on the rank. A corporal should have one narrow stripe, a junior sergeant two, and a sergeant three narrow stripes. The senior sergeant is required to have one stripe 15 millimeters wide. All of them are attached similarly to the stars using legs and an awl. Before making holes in the chase, you need to mark the future attachment location with a pencil.

Fastening on a shirt

How to attach shoulder straps to a shirt securely and using improvised means? In order to do this, you will need the following materials: two buttons with a stem, two buttons with holes, a paper clip, thread with a needle, scissors, a cutter, pliers, and tape.

  • The paper clip must be unbent and cut into two equal parts. One part of the paperclip needs to be bent so that it ends up resembling the English letter “W”. The middle part needs to be slightly bent upward.
  • Next, you need to take the button on the leg and insert it into the shoulder strap. Each shoulder strap has a hole for a button. That's where we put it. The next step is to position the paper clip inside the button. Carefully place the paperclip inside the leg. Thanks to this device, the button is secured quite tightly to the shoulder strap.
  • Using a thread and a needle, you need to sew a fastener onto the shoulder strap. To be sure, the thread is looped around the paperclip several times and threaded through the leg of the button.
  • You need to sew another button with two holes to it. This method produces a double button, the bottom of which can be threaded into a shirt. How to secure shoulder straps to a shirt using this button? In a military shirt, there must be slots for buttons at the place where the shoulder straps are attached. All that remains is to insert the button into the slot on the shirt.

But how easy is it to put shoulder straps on a uniform shirt? To make this process easier, you will need some tape. It is used to cover the free end of the strap, which is threaded into a loop on the shirt. This makes it possible to easily thread the end into the loop. Usually the strap is made of soft and flexible fabric. In this version, the fabric does not bend and easily fits into the loop.

How to sew shoulder straps to a shirt is specified in the regulations. It clearly states how a soldier needs to do this. Failure to follow these rules may result in them being ripped off your shoulders by inspectors during inspection. The shoulder straps are usually not sewn onto the shirt, but rather are fastened. This is especially true in the summer, when the jacket is not worn over the shirt.

But there is also a sewn-on version of shoulder straps. First you need to pin the shoulder strap to the shirt, and then sew it to it with small stitches. The color of the thread must be the same shade as the piping. The seam should not be visible. To make it easier to pierce the fabric, it is better to do this through the holes of the existing seam on the shoulder strap. The location of the shoulder straps must be checked using a ruler. The charter states that the distance from the shoulder seam to the upper border of the shoulder strap should be 1 centimeter.

What shoulder straps should look like

To ensure that the shoulder straps remain on your shoulders and the inspectors do not pay attention to them, you must adhere to some rules.

  1. Shoulder straps should fit extremely tightly on the shirt. They should not be too far away from the shoulder seam.
  2. The distance between the button and the side seam should be no more than 5 millimeters.
  3. Stitches that are too large look sloppy and do not hold securely. Such shoulder straps will quickly sag and lose their appearance.

Answering the question of how to securely attach shoulder straps to a shirt, you can come to the conclusion that it is possible to do this yourself. To do this, it is not necessary to resort to the services of an atelier. You need to stock up on time and patience. It’s better to do a quality job once than to redo it several times.

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How to sew shoulder straps on a military or policeman's jacket

Any military uniform, both casual and dress, requires the presence of shoulder straps. Sewing shoulder straps is not an easy task, so this work can only be done on a jacket. Shoulder straps are usually not attached to a shirt. Outer clothing is worn over any shirt, and insignia must be visible.

In addition, shirts are often washed, so shoulder straps must be attached to this part of the uniform using special devices. The fastenings are threaded through the loops on the shirt for secure fixation.

General points

To solve the problem of how to sew shoulder straps on a jacket, you need to prepare the following tools:

  • sewing needle;
  • threads;
  • thimble;
  • ruler.

How to sew shoulder straps correctly? For proper sewing, in accordance with all requirements, it is necessary to position it evenly on the jacket. You can orient yourself in the direction of the seam on the shoulder. The distance between the shoulder seam and the back side of the shoulder strap should be about 1 centimeter; the side edge of the shoulder strap should be positioned close to the seam on the sleeve. For reliable fixation, you need to make several stitches in the center and along the edges to sew the shoulder strap to the jacket.

How to attach shoulder straps to an army jacket

After the appointment of the next rank and new insignia, the question arises of how to attach shoulder straps to the uniform. The shoulder strap is quite tough and difficult to pierce, especially since men are not so often friends with a needle.

At first, it may not seem all that difficult, but without the proper experience, it doesn’t turn out neatly and you have to unstitch the seams. The charter only talks about the parameters of shoulder straps and their location, but there is not a single word about how to do this. You can ask more senior military personnel for advice, but it would be a good idea to figure it out on your own. Sew the shoulder straps once and it will no longer cause difficulties.

In order to properly attach the shoulder strap, you must first design it correctly. To do this, it is necessary to determine where and which stars will be located, according to the existing rank. In order to attach the star to the shoulder strap, you need to use an awl and a ruler with precise divisions.

Before installing insignia, you must check the instructions on the location of such insignia.

The next step is to mark the hole according to the requirements in the document. Having determined the location of the puncture, you need to take an awl and make a hole into which the star is then threaded. According to the regulations, we attach stripes to the shoulder straps; their location has a specific location depending on the rank. Having secured the stars and other insignia, you can begin sewing the shoulder strap to the jacket.

Sewing technique

To ensure that the shoulder straps are well fixed and do not move out, before finally sewing the shoulder straps on, they need to be attached to the jacket in several places. It is necessary to sew to the uniform along the entire perimeter of the shoulder strap. During the sewing process, you need to pay attention to such an important detail of the jacket as the lining. The needle must be threaded so that it does not go into the lining.

The thread in the needle should not be longer than 20 centimeters, otherwise there is a high probability that it will get tangled in the process, which could interfere with the process.

Sewing seams have special requirements. It should be strong enough and invisible. To meet these requirements, thick cotton thread with the addition of polyester is suitable. In this case, the presence of synthetics will only improve matters. The thread should match the tone of the shoulder straps themselves.

The success of the process largely depends on the skill level of the person doing it. The stitches must be straight and 3-4 millimeters long. It is necessary to ensure that the seam cannot be seen at a short distance. When receiving the next military rank, a photograph is taken in uniform. A neat appearance should be a prerequisite for a military personnel, and evenly sewn shoulder straps are an integral part of the military uniform.

It doesn't hurt to use some tips:

  1. The shoulder strap is not sewn quickly, so the form must be prepared in advance.
  2. The needle does not pass through the shoulder strap easily, so you must use a thimble so as not to injure your finger.
  3. If it is difficult to thread the needle through the shoulder strap, you can use tweezers or pliers. Just don't press too hard to prevent the needle from breaking.

Police uniform

In addition to military personnel, police officers wear shoulder straps on their uniforms. Sewing on these insignia is slightly different. The shoulder straps of the Ministry of Internal Affairs officers have a different shape. They are smooth on one edge, and the edge facing the collar has a semicircular shape.

First you need to determine the correct direction of the shoulder strap. When sewn onto a jacket, the shoulder strap should be located along the seam along the shoulder. The shoulder seam runs from the collar to the shoulder. The shoulder strap should be positioned so that its rear edge is located at a distance of 1 centimeter from the shoulder seam. It turns out that the shoulder strap is slightly shifted towards the front.

Having determined the location of the shoulder strap, you need to sew it onto the jacket with a few stitches. The stitches need to be done in different places so that it does not move during the sewing process. Next, the police officer's shoulder straps are sewn on similarly to other types. We carefully sew them to the jacket, the main rule is that the thread is not visible on the front side. To do this, a barely noticeable puncture is made on the outside, and a seam no more than 1 centimeter long is made on the inside.

A little history

Such an element of form as shoulder straps could be seen back in tsarist times. At first it served to secure a heavy bag with a strap, as it fell from the shoulders. Later, shoulder straps were given a completely different meaning; it was already a sign of distinction in various branches of the military. The tsarist army had a large number of different types of shoulder straps. During the revolution, this attribute was abandoned; shoulder straps were reintroduced only in 1943 for all army personnel. Rank is determined by shoulder straps, and now it is impossible to imagine a military uniform without this important element.

Although sewing shoulder straps is not such an impossible task, it is necessary to have certain skills. During their service, officers master this skill and after two training sessions they can easily cope with this task.

prizivaut.ru

How to Correctly Sew Braid to Tulle Video ~ Everyday Questions

How to hem curtains and sew curtain tape.

Sew the curtain tape onto the tulle.

Hello, dear readers of the Sheysomnoy.rf blog. Surely, at least once in your life, you have encountered the need to hem purchased curtains or tulle. You can take the curtains to a studio, or you can do it yourself very quickly. And now you will see how easy it is to do.

First, let's get things straight. When purchasing the required footage of curtains or tulle, you must purchase the same number of meters of curtain tape.

Curtain tape and its features.

By and large, curtain tape is simply a wide braid that serves as a frame for curtain fabric. It is necessary in order to set the depth of the folds and hold the curtain at the desired tension.

Cords are stretched along the entire length of the curtain tape, and after sewing it onto the curtain or tulle, it is assembled into folds using these cords. The folds are uniform and fixed, which gives the finished curtain a rather professional look. So you can’t do without this tape!

When choosing a braid, you need to take into account the density of the curtain or tulle so that the curtain tape does not become a foreign element. For thin, sheer fabrics, choose a narrow braid, and for thick, heavy curtain fabrics, choose a wider one.

Sew on the curtain tape.

On the front side of the braid there are special loops for hooks:

First, measure the desired length of the curtain. We add allowances to the top cut based on the width of the curtain tape. Since my width is 4.5 cm, I will take an allowance of 6 cm (2 cm for the top edge, 4 cm will be hidden under the tape, and the raw top edge of the curtain will not be visible under the tape).

But first you need to process the side sections of the curtains. Fold in 1 cm allowances twice (as in the photo on the left). This will hide the raw edge. We stitch on a machine, first select the right needle.

We bend the top cut of the curtain or tulle by 5 cm, and apply our braid to the wrong side of the curtain, also with the wrong side. It's a bit tongue-tied, but make sure you don't sew the loops for the hooks on the braid inside the curtain.

I would like to note that I apply the braid at a distance of 1 cm from the top fold. This was taken into account when calculating the allowances.

We pin with a pin, bending the braid allowance of 1 cm inward.

We sew the braid first along the side, and then along the top edge of the curtain.

Then we sew along the bottom edge of the braid.

If the braid had been wider than mine, three lines or more would have been needed.

This is what the sewn braid looks like from the wrong side. All that remains is to pull out the cords, assemble and hang the curtain.

Pouch for curtain tape cords.

As soon as you fold the curtain, you will find that there are long cords hanging on the sides; under no circumstances should you cut them, but they can be hidden.

To do this, you can make a special bag from the remainder of the same curtain tape and sew it to the bottom of the tape on the wrong side of the curtain. (as in the photo) Then the cords will be hidden in this bag.

Read also:

How to make roller shutters with your own hands.

How to install grommets with your own hands.

Theses

How to properly sew ribbon to tulle. Here's a video on how to properly sew ribbon to tulle. how to sew braid on. Sew the curtain tape onto the tulle. Author: Irina P. How to properly sew curtain tape (braid) + video. How to sew correctly How to sew braid to adjust the curtains to the desired width. How to sew curtain tape onto tulle. Curtain tape: choose, sew, pull. For example, How to sew curtain tape. Before sewing on the braid. How to sew curtain tape to a curtain easily and in. Author: All about curtains. How to sew curtain tape correctly (photo, video). How to sew curtain tape: types of tapes and theirs. How to sew curtain tape correctly | Video. Using pins, attach the bottom edge of the braid to the correct way to sew. We sew it ourselves: MK How to sew curtain tape (ribbon). So, let's begin How to sew curtain braid (tape) 1. Measure the height we need + allowances for.

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Trouser hook. How to sew on a trouser hook? How to install a trouser hook?

Friends, hello everyone!

Although they say trouser hooks, they can be used as fasteners on a wide variety of other types of clothing - on skirts, shorts, raincoats, jackets, etc. These hooks are already much stronger, if one can say so, more weighty, than simple sewing hooks and can hold the edges of the fastener on products sewn from very durable and thick fabrics.

Like simple sew-on hooks and loops, trouser hooks are made by different manufacturers, from different metals, in a wide variety of shapes and sizes.

But trouser hooks have evolved much more than simple sewing hooks, and are already more diverse in the composition of components and methods of attachment to the product.

Today there are the following types of trouser hooks:

  • sew-on trouser hook with eyes;
  • sew-on trouser hook with adjustable loops;
  • hook - button;
  • punched trouser hook with spikes.

How to properly sew hooks on clothes?

How to sew or install a trouser hook?

How to sew a hook to a fur coat?

Sew-on trouser hook with eyes.

All those trouser hooks, sewn on with eyes, which can be purchased in various specialized stores selling sewing accessories, are very different from each other in appearance. And there may be a different number of eyes for which such a hook is attached to the product. And 4, and 5, and 6, and 7 pcs.

But all sew-on trouser hooks with eyes always consist of only two parts. The first detail is the hook itself. This is usually a differently curved metal plate. The second part is the loop. A narrow metal plate is a frame, significantly smaller in size than the first part.

Any pair of such trouser hooks is sewn to the product like this. Small, round eyes of hooks are sewn with 3 - 4 stitches, and large oblong eyes with several (5 - 10) rows of parallel stitches, which are laid close to each other.

Sew-on trouser hooks with eyes are intended for making only a hidden fastener and only an overlapping fastener. And they are always sewn on so that they are not visible from the front side.

Such hooks act as an addition to the zipper at the waist line, on the belt. They protect the zipper from damage and divergence of its sides during operation.

Let's now see how such a pair is located directly on the product.

How to sew on trouser hooks correctly?

1. First, a needle and thread, matched to each other and to the main color tone of the product, are passed through the upper layers of the material, at the place where the hook will be located. With this first stitch you need to bring the end of the thread inside the material, and then with a few stitches back the needle secure the thread in the material of the product.

First, on the left inner side of the belt, a hook is sewn (when viewed from the front side).

2. Then the loop needs to be hooked onto the hook. It's like they're already working.

3. And holding the loop with your fingers, close the zipper all the way.

Or vice versa, first close it and then insert a loop into the hook. Doesn't matter.

4. The “terrain” at the other end of the belt, where the loop is “reprinted”, and there is a place to which it needs to be attached. First, with pins so that the loop does not move,

and then with a needle and thread, hand-stitched stitches, it is secured to this place.

This is how a trouser hook with eyes is sewn on, in addition to the zipper, which is located on clothing models in the seam, in the center.

On trousers and other types of clothing, where the zipper is slightly shifted to the left side of the center (when viewed from the front side), such a hook is made in a similar way. Only due to the fact that the zipper in such fasteners is shifted, the loop also moves slightly to the side of it.

If such hooks completely replace a conventional fastener (buttons, buttons, zipper), then the hook-and-loop line should be located on the product along the line of the middle of the fastener.

On men's clothing, where the edges of the fastener overlap each other from left to right, trouser hooks are made in exactly the same way, but only in a mirror image.

How many sewing trouser hooks with eyes to place on the product depends on the width of the belt, the shape and length of both of its ends.

For example:

Trouser hook with adjustable loops or adjustable hook.

A trouser hook with adjustable loops or a adjustable hook is used when there is a need to somehow influence body volumes that change several times during the day.

Still slim in the morning. And then, someone had a hearty lunch or even dinner, and by the evening the figure was also hunched over under the weight of problems and stress, and the body was swollen, in addition to everything. This volume-regulating hook will come in handy.

This is also a sewing hook. The hook itself, from the hook-regulator pair, is sewn in the same way as a sew-on hook with eyes (see above in the article). But its partner, the loop, is attached to the product by sewing rows of parallel stitches, oblong eyes along its edges.

But before sewing a loop from this pair, you need to correctly determine the place of its “registration”. This is done in the same way as with the “single” loop described above, but you need to focus on the first loop from the hook. Its location needs to be adjusted to the hook. After all, if you place it more to the left than necessary, then it will not be able to hold the lightning, and it will be subject to increased loads.

And if you need to tighten the waist, then another, next loop is “hooked” on the hook. A few centimeters of loosening the tightness of the clothing will not affect the zipper in any way.

Hook - button.

The hook-button installed on the front side looks exactly like a button, but works like a full-fledged hook.

Hook-buttons are sold in specialized stores, in blister packs, in a set designed for approximately one product and with a special tool for installing them. Or separately, piece by piece and without tools.

Even without a special tool, you can try to install this type of hook yourself, using a simple set of tools that every home probably has.

Or you can play it safe and give such a hook-button to a specialized studio for installation on a product.

Punchy trouser hook, with spikes.

Very often, sewing enthusiasts ask the question: “How to properly sew a trouser hook on spikes?” I have a short and comprehensive answer to this question. No way!!! It’s easy to sew it on!

Unlike all previous types of trouser hooks, this type is attached to the product in a completely different way, just in a radically different way. Using the tips of the spikes, holes are nailed into the material, and then the spikes are bent onto decorative overlays.

Punched trouser hooks with spikes may differ from each other in design and number of spikes. There may be 2, 3, or 4.

But all sets of punched trouser hooks with spikes consist of four parts.

  1. hook;
  2. a loop;
  3. decorative cover for hook;
  4. decorative cover for loop.

Actually, if “correctly”, then the trouser hook on the spikes is installed on the trousers before finishing the belt on them. The location of the hook and loop is determined, and pads are installed inside the waistband.

so then, on the finished product, the hook and loop are inside and are not visible from the front side.

But installing a hook with spikes in this way is such a tedious task that requires calculations and precision. What if there is a mistake? And the holes are already pierced!

Look at the decorative hook and loop overlays. They are so neat and very cute. So why not install the hook on the spikes so that the hook cover is visible from the front side of the product. This installation of the hook on the spikes does not require difficult calculations.

Of course, it will be best if a specialist in this field, from an atelier or sewing workshop, undertakes to install the hook with spikes, and is also the happy owner of a press with a set of special attachments - punches - for this business.

But you can also try installing such a hook at home. It is very easy to install. The most difficult thing is to carefully bend the spikes with home tools.

And the trouser hook on the spikes is placed on the product in the same way as all other types of hooks described above. First, the hook itself is placed on one side of the fastener, and then the loop is “adjusted” to it on the other side.

As you can see, on the front side of the product these hooks look quite presentable. And if you are not afraid to break established traditions and experiment, then punched hooks on spikes can already be put on public display.

You can get acquainted with fur coat hooks and learn how to sew them correctly in the next article.

All the best! Sincerely, Milla Sidelnikova!

Hi all!

A long time ago, when for me “all the trees were big,” I often happened to meet such aunties, on whose skirts hooks acted as fasteners. Large hooks sewn on with thick, coarse threads. Then, not understanding anything, I thought that the clasp with hooks was due to laziness and poverty.

In general, this is neither true nor true. Yes, because during the times of total Soviet shortage there was nothing else, and even in sufficient quantity and variety. You can’t buy buttons; buttons are actually something from the world of fantasy.

But not like that, because as I got older I realized that sewing hooks correctly and neatly is not so easy.

Many years have passed since then, but the hooks are still alive! And they will live for a very, very long time! Because the hook closure is very strong and reliable.

Now, in our time, I have radically changed my attitude towards hooks. And I consider them full members of the “fittings” community.

Now sewing lovers have another problem, no less difficult - the problem of choice. The problem is to choose correctly what is needed, what is suitable.

Well, it's time to get to know hooks better. There are hooks - simple sew-on, trouser and fur coat hooks.

Simple sew-on hooks.

Ordinary traditional sewing hooks are fighters of the “invisible front”; they are never put on display.

They are designed to make a hidden fastener, which in no case should be visible from the front side of the product.

As a rule, sewing hooks are placed on the product just above the zipper (skirts and trousers without a belt) or on the waist line, on the belt itself. The placement of the hook just above the zipper is done to ensure that the hook will not allow the zipper slider to fall under downward pressure and will not allow the sides of the zipper to spread out arbitrarily during movement.

At the waist line, sewing hooks play the role of an additional safety detail for the zipper, and they also perform the task of a full-fledged fastener on the belt. In general, hooks can completely replace the traditional row of buttons or a zipper.

The most common traditional sewing hooks have also not been spared by technological progress. Sew-on hooks are produced by different manufacturers, from different metals. For example, brass, nickel, mild steel, all kinds of metal compounds (alloys), etc.

On sale you can find hooks of the most varied shapes, colors and sizes. Black, white, gray, silver, gold, blackened, nickel-plated, large and small, familiar shapes and curved in a new, modern way.

The size of the sewing hook is determined by the length of both (interlocked) parts of the hook, directly by the hook and loop itself. For example, sewing hooks can be 1, 1.4, 1.8, 3, 3.5 cm long, etc.

Hooks are available in several sizes. But when choosing hooks, I think it is unlikely that it is very important what size is written on the package. I believe that there is no need to dwell on this. It will be enough to visually compare the appearance and size of the hook with the part on which it will be “placed”.

But the material from which the hook is made is very important to choose correctly. After all, the finished item will need to be washed. So, to prevent hooks from rusting from ruining the life of either the finished product or its owner, you need to choose hooks from materials that do not corrode and do not rust. It could be nickel, brass or some other metal with a corrosion protection coating.

In general, choose hooks from manufacturers you trust, whose products you are already familiar with and have worked with. Or those strangers, but who do not hide any information about their products (hooks), but on the contrary, convey it to the consumer in every possible way. For example, on packages.

Large sewing hooks are sold in one pair, and smaller ones in packs, in blisters or sewn onto cardboard strips. From which customers cut off the required number of hooks and eyelets.

How to properly sew sewing hooks and loops?

Despite the fact that sewing hooks sometimes look quite different from each other, the technology for sewing them to a product is very similar.

1. Both the hook and the loop, these two parts of the sewing hook, are placed on the product invariably horizontally and only on the wrong side or under the “cover” of other parts.

Consider this option of sewing a hook onto the waistband of a skirt.

As everyone knows, on women's clothing models the right edge of the fastener is always on the left. Therefore, one part of the sewing hook, the hook itself, should be located on the product (if you look at the finished product from the front) on the left, on the inside of the belt, and the other part, the loop, on the right. Then the hook will easily hook into the loop with a natural movement of the hand along the fastener.

2. The threads for sewing on such a hook are matched to the color of the main fabric. Under the thickness of the thread, the appropriate size so that the punctures from the needle are small. You cannot tie a knot at the end of the thread.

3. To ensure that there are no traces of the presence of sewing hooks on the front side of the product, you need to use the tip of a needle, with a thread tucked in and folded in half, to penetrate into the material and make one stitch so that the end of the thread is lost in the material. And then, having “stomped” on the chosen place, you need to secure yourself on it by making a few stitches

4. Both the hook and the loop are sewn to the product in two ways. Which one to choose depends on the shape of the hook. After all, as you can see by looking at the picture in the article above, hooks and loops come with closely spaced base sides and widely spaced ones.

1st option (1 in the picture below). Sew in three places. 3-4 securing stitches are made into both holes on both pieces and 3-4 stitches across, and the two sides of the hook and loop base are sewn together.

2nd option (2 in the picture below). Sew in four places. Just as in the previous version, 3–4 securing stitches are made into both holes on both parts, and then with 3–4 stitches across, the base hooks and loops are sewn, but each side separately.

5. Once again, making a few stitches back with the needle, to secure the ends of the thread, you need to take it out of the material far to the side and carefully cut it close to the surface of the material.

6. Sometimes, in order to make the clasp on sewing hooks even less noticeable or more plastic, flexible, instead of a metal loop, you can make a loop of thread in pair with the hook. You can read how it is done

But the clasp on the model can be fastened end-to-end, or maybe overlapping. The sewing hook on these two types of models is located differently.

How to correctly position sewing hooks and loops on models with a butt fastener?

On models with a butt fastener, the hook itself is positioned so that its top is up to 3 mm from the edge of the fabric. And the other part of the sewing hook, the loop, should protrude beyond the edge of the fabric by the same distance.

This is done so that when the loop and hook are connected (interlocked with each other), the edges of the fastener are butted together.

How to correctly position sewing hooks and loops on models with an overlap fastener?

If sewing hooks perform the task of a full-fledged fastener on a model, then, like other ordinary fasteners (buttons, snaps or zippers), sewing hooks should also be located on the product.

If the sewing hooks will be located on the waist line, on the belt, the edges of which are overlapped, then the first thing to start with is to sew one part of the sewing hook - the hook itself, on the left, inner side of the belt (if you look at the fastener from the front side) . It must be sewn from the short transverse edge of the belt, at a distance that is equal to the length of the loop.

Hook the second part onto the sewn hook, and the loop of the sewing hook. And holding them as stretched as possible in different directions, as if they were already working,

close the zipper and look at the end of the belt on the right side, where is the place where the loop should be located.

And use pins to attach the loop to this place.

Hooks and loops always use there. where it is necessary to fasten the fastener firmly, but not noticeably from the front side of the product. The clasp is made on double-folded material reinforced with interlining.

Hooks and loops come in different sizes and colors - black and nickel plated (silver). Most hooks have two types of loops: a straight flat loop for an overlap fastener and a round loop for joining the edges of a butt fastener.

ON LAPED EDGES

The hook is sewn on the wrong side of the top edge of the clasp, and the flat loop is sewn on the right side of the bottom edge of the clasp. Hooks and loops are sewn with frequent overlock or loop stitches, while sewing on the hook, do not bring the needle to the front side (1).

For fastenings on the waistbands of skirts or trousers, there are especially strong hooks and loops of various widths (2).

AT THE EDGES OF THE CLAPES BUTT

Hooks and loops are sewn onto the wrong side of the product, with the end of the hook located almost at the very edge of the fastener, and the loop protrudes slightly beyond the edge. The needle punctures should not be visible on the front side of the fabric (3).

Buttons

Sew on buttons They come in different sizes, made of metal - black and nickel-plated (silver color) or made of plastic. On the buttoned edges of the clasp, such buttons are not visible from the outside. The fastening with buttons is also made on double-folded material reinforced with interlining. The upper part of the button (with the rod) is sewn on the wrong side of the upper edge of the fastener, the lower part of the button (with the cup) is sewn on the front side of the lower edge of the fastener.

HOW TO SEW A BUTTON

On the wrong side of the top edge of the fastener, mark where the button will be sewn. Sew the top of the button using overlock stitches. Then mark where to sew the bottom of the button. To do this, rub the rod of the upper part of the button with chalk and press it onto the lower edge of the fastener. If the chalk point on the fabric is not visible, then you should pierce the rod with a pin and insert it into the lower edge of the fastener (5). Mark the puncture point with a pin.

For those who want to have an impressive fastener, but do not want to overcast loops and sew on buttons, there are punching buttons various colors and sizes, in the form of ready-made sets that are sold in haberdashery stores.

These buttons can be punched using a hammer (6) or even faster and easier - using special pliers (7). Exact instructions are included with each kit.

IMPORTANT: The places where the buttons are attached should be marked on both edges of the fastener. Each punched button always consists of two upper and two lower parts. When punching parts of the button, make sure that the cap of the top of the button is on the front side of the top edge of the clasp, the shank is on the back side of the top edge of the clasp, the bottom plate of the button is on the back side of the bottom edge of the clasp, and the cup is on the front side of the bottom edge of the clasp .

Fastening tape

There are three types of this braid: for a butt fastener - braid with hooks and loops, for an overlap fastener - braid with buttons and Velcro contact tape.

HOOK AND LOOP BRAND (8) consists of two parts, sewn under the edges of the fastener from the wrong side of the product, while the hooks should be covered by the edge of the fabric. The loops may extend slightly over the edge and must line up exactly with the hooks.

BRAND WITH BUTTONS (9) consists of two parts: one with the upper parts of the buttons, the other with the lower parts. The braid with the upper parts of the buttons is sewn on the wrong side of the upper edge of the fastener, the braid with the lower parts of the buttons is sewn on the front side of the lower edge of the fastener. In this case, you must ensure that the parts of the button match.

VELCRO CONTACT TAPE (10) also consists of two parts: one part of the braid has a grippy surface and is sewn onto the front side of the lower edge of the fastener. The other part of the braid has a fleecy surface and is sewn onto the wrong side of the upper edge of the fastener.

Hooks and loops are firmly sewn onto the collar of a winter coat, jacket, overcoat, trouser waistband, skirt waistband, etc. And yet, despite the strong initial sewing, they often come off.

A hook and loop is sewn to the collar of a winter coat as follows. A fur or fabric collar is torn off from the collar where the hooks and loops will be located, then the damaged areas are repaired with hand stitches; fasten the ends of the collar to the lapels, firmly sew the edge of the collar to the collar, etc. After this, sew a hook and loop to the collar.

For strength, 6-8 cm long pieces of edge B are threaded into the eye of the loop and hook (Fig. 25).

: A - hook; B - loop; B - edge.

Each hook is sewn to the collar in three places with 5-6 through stitches, and the loop in four places.

The ends of the edge, threaded into the eye of the hook and loop, are laid on top of each other and both edges are firmly sewn to the collar (Fig. 25).

Then the ends of the fur or fabric collar are repaired at the hook and loop locations. The fur is repaired with ordinary hemming stitches from the inside out, and the fabric collar is repaired with piece stitches.

After repair, small holes are made in the ends of the collar into which the hook and loop heads are passed, securing each head with 4-5 through stitches. After this, the torn sections of the collar are sewn to the collar using hemming stitches.

All work is done with thread No. 10 or 20.

In the same sequence, sew a hook and loop to the collar of an overcoat and jacket.

Hook and loop sewn to trouser waistband in the following way. The edge of the codpiece, on both sides of the place where the hook is sewn, is torn off from the edge of the front half of the trousers. The hook with the edge pulled through the eye is placed 4-5 mm from the edge of the half, exactly above the seam of the belt.

The hook is sewn to the half by the eye in three places; Each ear is sewn on with 5-6 stitches. The ends of the edge are straightened along the seam of the belt and both edges are firmly sewn with hemming stitches to the half of the trousers, after which the codpiece is carefully straightened and its edge is attached to the edge of the front half of the trousers with frequent stitches.

For sewing on a loop To the right half of the trousers, tear off the lining from the belt where the loop is located, then use a darn to repair the damaged fabric at the location of the loop. After this, two small holes are made in the trouser half, through which both ends of the loop are passed. A piece of edge c is threaded into the loop ears that protrude from the wrong side of the part. 6-7 cm, its ends are straightened along the seam of the belt and both edges are firmly sewn with hemming stitches to the seam of the belt; At the same time, sew on the loop ears using 5-6 stitches, carefully straighten the lining and sew it to the slope and belt. All areas of the product are tightly ironed from the inside out.

Hooks and loops are sewn to the end of the skirt's waistband in the same way as to the collar, but without the edge.

Hook and eye are used to fasten overlapping edges of fabric so that the join is not noticeable. In this article you will learn how to sew a hook and eyelet. At the beginning of the work, secure the double thread to the fabric under the hook for strength with two closely spaced stitches in the opposite direction. The hook is positioned towards the edge of the fabric, and its tip should not reach the edge by 3 mm.

How to sew a hook with a rounded eyelet?

Sew around each hole on the hook, being careful not to pierce all the way through the fabric. Make three stitches over the neck of the hook to attach it, and a few stitches in the opposite direction next to the hook.

Position the loop so that the curve extends 3mm beyond the edge of the fabric. Fasten the thread. Sew a loop through each hole and through each edge of the fabric.

Fasten the hook to the loop. The processed edges of the two parts of the product should meet very evenly so that the fabric does not bulge and parts of the hook are not visible from the front side.

Straight loop

Sew the hook to the wrong side of the overlapping edge so that its tips do not reach the edge of the fabric by 3.mm. Close the opening and mark the location of the eyelet with a pin on the right side of the exposed bottom edge (top).

Sew through the first hole in the loop. Push the needle between the layers of fabric to the second hole and sew through it. Push the needle into the location of the next stitch and stitch. Fasten the thread (top).

Hook with crossbar

Place the hook on the back of the overlapping stitch 3mm from the edge so that the crossbar is covered when the hook is closed. Make several stitches through each hole.

Close the cut and place the ends of the waistband. Place the bar on the front side of the waistband so that it becomes the paired part of the hook. Sew through the holes and secure with a few stitches.

Covered hook and eye

Covered hooks and eyelets add a clean look and are used where they can be seen. Sew on the hook with a thread of a suitable color, then use the same thread to sew around the eyelet (above), without catching the fabric under the crossbar.

Stitching for buttonholes

Buttonhole stitch provides a warped look to hooks, loops, bars and snaps. Position the clasp as usual and sew around the hole using closely spaced buttonhole stitches (top), pulling the knots into the fabric.