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TSKHINVAL, January 16 - Sputnik. A Turkish Boeing 747 cargo plane crashed on the morning of January 16 near the capital of Kyrgyzstan, on a Hong Kong-Bishkek flight. According to the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Kyrgyzstan, the plane crashed near a holiday village near the airport. According to preliminary data, about 15 residential buildings of the village were destroyed, 20 people died in them.

The following is RIA Novosti's background information on major air crashes in the world since 2015

On December 25, a Tu-154 aircraft of the Russian Defense Ministry, which was heading to Syria, crashed a few minutes after taking off from Sochi airport. There were 92 people on board - eight crew members and 84 passengers, including eight military personnel, 64 artists of the Alexandrov Ensemble, nine representatives of Russian TV channels, the head of the Just Help charity foundation Elizaveta Glinka, known as Doctor Lisa, and two federal civil servants. Channel One, NTV and Zvezda reported on the presence of their employees on board.

On December 7, a plane carrying 47 people (42 passengers and five crew members) crashed near the city of Havelian in Pakistan. The liner took off from the city of Chitral in the north of the country and was supposed to land in Islamabad. The pilot of the plane gave a distress call shortly before the liner disappeared from the radar of air traffic controllers. Everyone died in the crash. The list of passengers on the plane published in the media includes 31 men, nine women and two children.

On November 29, a plane crashed in Colombia 50 kilometers from Medellin. On board the aircraft were 77 people - nine crew members and 68 passengers, including players and staff of the Brazilian football club Chapecoense, flying to the first meeting of the Copa Sudamericana final. The cause of the crash was an insufficient supply of fuel from the liner. As a result of the accident, six people survived, of which three are Chapecoense players, and 71 people died.

On December 3, in Indonesia, in the area of ​​​​the Ling archipelago, located near the southern exit from the Strait of Malacca, a police plane crashed, taking off from the city of Pankalpinang on the island of Banka. There were 13 people on board, all of them died. According to the head of the Tanjungpinang naval base, an explosion was heard before the plane crashed.

On July 1, in the Irkutsk region, the Il-76 aircraft, which was engaged in extinguishing large-scale natural fires, did not get in touch. A ground rescue team found a crashed IL-76 south of the village of Rybny Uyan on the slope of one of the hills. All ten crew members were killed.

On May 19, an Egyptair Airbus A320 flying from Paris to Cairo on flight MS804 disappeared from radar. The plane disappeared 20 minutes after entering Greece. There were 66 passengers and crew members on board. A day later, the wreckage of the plane and the belongings of passengers were found in the sea, 290 kilometers north of the city of Alexandria.

On March 19, a passenger Boeing 737-800 flying from Dubai crashed in Rostov-on-Don. The aircraft crashed to the left of the runway while landing in poor visibility. There were 55 passengers and seven crew members on board, all of whom died.

On February 24, a Tara Airlines plane disappeared from radar in the mountains of Nepal. The plane took off from the city of Pokhara and was heading to the city of Jomsom. There were 23 people on board the plane: 20 passengers, including two children, and three crew members. There are no survivors.

On October 31, the Airbus-321 airliner of Kogalymavia, which operated flight 9268 Sharm el-Sheikh - St. Petersburg, took off from Egypt at 6.21 Moscow time and disappeared from the radar screens after 23 minutes. There were 217 passengers and seven crew members on board. The wreckage of a Russian civilian aircraft was found in the center of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt. No one survived the crash.

On August 16, in the Indonesian province of Papua, an Indonesian passenger plane ATR of Trigana Air Service crashed in a collision with a mountain while flying from the provincial capital, Jayapura, to Oksibil Airport. There were 49 passengers and five crew members on board, all of whom died.

On June 30, a four-engine Hercules C-130B military transport aircraft, manufactured more than half a century ago by the American airline Lockheed, fell on a residential area in the southwestern part of the capital of the Indonesian province of North Sumatra about two minutes after taking off from the Medan air force base "Suwondo" (Soewondo) flying only about five kilometers. Immediately before the crash, the pilot informed the dispatchers about engine problems, the C-130 crashed at the moment when it was turning around to return to base. On board the crashed plane were 122 people, they died. Another 19 people died on the ground.

On March 24, in the south of France, in the department of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, an Airbus A320 aircraft owned by Germanwings and en route from Barcelona (Spain) to Dusseldorf (Germany) crashed. There were 142 passengers and eight crew members on board the airliner. They all died. A record from the discovered "black boxes" indicates that the crash was the result of the deliberate actions of the co-pilot, German citizen Andreas Lubitz.

On March 10, near the village of Villa Castella in Argentina, at an altitude of about 100 meters, two helicopters collided, on board of which there were participants in the filming of the reality show about survival in difficult conditions - Dropped. As a result of the crash, all ten people (eight French and two Argentine pilots) died, including the 2012 Olympic champion in swimming Camille Muffat, the 2008 Games bronze medalist boxer Alexis Vasten, and the famous yachtswoman Florence Artaud.

February 4 in Taiwan, an ATR 72 aircraft that took off from Taipei Songshan Airport in the direction of the Kinmen archipelago hit a bridge and fell into the Jilong River. There were 53 passengers on board, including 31 Chinese tourists and five crew members. As a result of the incident, 43 people died.

On January 26, in Spain, a Greek Air Force aircraft participating in the NATO Tactical Leadership Program failed to gain altitude during takeoff and fell to the ground in an area where other aircraft were located. He rammed several of them. As a result of the disaster, 11 people died and 20 were injured.

On January 18, in Syria, an army cargo plane crashed near the Abu az-Zuhur airport in the province of Idlib due to bad weather. At least 35 military personnel were killed.

So far five sources:
1) April 9, 2012. Air crash statistics in Russia http://hozyain-club.ru/news/statistika-aviakatastrof-v-rossii.html
2) Russia has become a leader in deaths in air crashes (photo, video). Irina Stasyuk, journalist - April 3, 2012, 13:07 http://news.tochka.net/114390-kak-chast ... oto-video/
3) 31.10.2015. Air crashes 2010-2015 http://aircrash.ucoz.net/publ/5-1
4) 19:38 11/18/2013. The largest air crashes in Russia in 2001-2013 http://ria.ru/spravka/20131117/97749634 ... gistration
5) Russian plane crashes: “post-80s” syndrome (“Guanchazhewan”, China) http://inosmi.ru/army/20150721/229206538.html

results
Year 2001
1) In July, a Tu-154 crashed at Irkutsk airport. All 145 people died.
2) In October, a Russian Tu-154 flying from Tel Aviv crashed into the Black Sea. All those on board were killed - 77 people.

Year 2002
1) In August, the largest helicopter crash in the world occurred in Chechnya. Mi-26 with the military on board was shot down by a missile. At the same time, the helicopter was overloaded twice, and even landed on a minefield. 127 people died.

Year 2004
1-2) On August 24, two Russian planes crashed as a result of terrorist attacks. Tu-154 and Tu-134 took off from Moscow, from Domodedovo airport, to Sochi and Volgograd. Each had a suicide bomber on board. Almost at the same time they made explosions, both planes fell. 90 people died. Later, Chechen rebel leader Shamil Basayev claimed responsibility for the attacks.

Year 2006
1) On July 9, an Airbus A-310 crashed at Irkutsk Airport. The plane skidded off the runway. 125 people died.
2) On August 22, Tu-154M Pulkovo Airlines crashed in Donetsk. The plane, flying from Anapa to St. Petersburg, tried to slip over a thundercloud. It went into a flat spin and crashed into the ground. 170 people died.

Year 2008
1) In September, a Boeing 737 crashed in Perm while landing. The plane belonged to Aeroflot Nord, flying from Moscow. 88 people died.

Year 2010
1) In August, an An-24 aircraft crashed in the Krasnoyarsk Territory. Crashed while landing at Igarka airport. 12 people died in the crash.

Year 2011
1) On January 1, a fire in a Tu-154 aircraft at Surgut airport killed 3 people and injured 43.
2) On January 20, an AS-355N helicopter crashed in the Leningrad Region, 1 person died, three were injured;
3) On February 5, a Mi-2 helicopter crashed while taking off in Kalmykia, 2 people died.
4) March 5 An-148 crashed in the Belgorod region, 6 people died.
5) March 15, the crash of a Mi-8 helicopter near Krasnoyarsk, no deaths.
6) March 19 Ka-26 helicopter crash near Ufa, no dead.
7) On April 6, an SU-27 crashed near Vladivostok, no one was killed.
8) On May 27, a Mi-2 helicopter crashed in the Stavropol region, killing one person.
9) On June 7, a Piper aircraft crashed in the Vladimir region, two people died.
10) On June 8, a private Robinson helicopter crashed near Elbrus, no one was killed.
11) On June 21, a Tu-134 plane crashed in Karelia. The plane made a hard landing near Petrozavodsk airport. The fuselage collapsed, a fire started. 47 people died.
12) On June 22, the Mi-2 helicopter crashed in the Krasnodar Territory, the pilot died.
13) June 23: MiG-29 crashed near Astrakhan, both pilots died.
14) On July 4, a Eurostar plane crashed in the Moscow region, one person died.
15) On July 5, a Mi-8 helicopter crashed near Irkutsk, 2 people were killed.
16) On July 10, a Robinson-44 helicopter crashed in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, the pilot died.
17) July 11 An-24 made an emergency landing in the Tomsk region. In flight, the engine caught fire, the pilots landed the plane on the water, killing 7 people.
18) On July 17, Mi-8 made an emergency landing in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, there were no fatalities.
19) On July 19, a Mi-8 helicopter crashed in the Sverdlovsk region, the pilot died.
20) On July 25, a Mi-8 helicopter crashed near the village of Billings in the Chukotka Autonomous Region, 3 people were killed.
21) On July 25, a single-engine plane crashed in the Vladimir region, 2 people died.
22) August 8 An-24 crash at Blagoveshchensk airport, 12 injured.
23) On August 9, an An-12 plane crashed in the Magadan region, killing 11 people.
24) On August 15, a Piper aircraft crashed in the Leningrad Region, 3 people were killed.
25) On August 20, a private plane Yak-18 crashed in the Leningrad region, 4 people were killed.
26) On August 22, the crash of an AN-2 plane in the Republic of Tuva, 1 person died.
27) August 26, the crash of MI-24 in Primorsky Krai, 1 person died.
28) August 29, the crash of MI-24 in Karachay-Cherkessia, 5 people were injured.
29) September 6 MiG-31 crashed in the Perm region, both pilots died.
30) On September 7, a Yak-42 plane crashed in Yaroslavl with the Lokomotiv hockey team. Of the 45 people on board, only one flight engineer survived. After this disaster, Dmitry Medvedev instructed the Russian government to close all questionable airlines, while for the rest - to tighten their checks.

Year 2012
1) On September 11, an An-28 scheduled flight belonging to the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Kamchatka Aviation Enterprise" disappeared from communications near the village of Palan. There were 13 people on board the plane, which was carrying out the flight Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - Palana. The plane was found lying on its side in a thicket of elfin cedar ten kilometers from Palana. Ten people died in the crash.
2) On April 2, 2012, during takeoff at Tyumen airport, an ATR-72 passenger plane crashed while flying Tyumen - Surgut. According to preliminary data, there were 43 people on board - 39 passengers and four crew members. ATR-72 is a short range turboprop aircraft. The aircraft is designed to carry up to 74 passengers and is operated by two pilots.

Year 2013
1) On November 17, at 19.30 Moscow time, a Boeing 737 aircraft en route from Moscow to Kazan crashed while landing at Kazan International Airport. There was an explosion. According to preliminary data, six crew members and 44 passengers were killed.

Year 2014
So far, there are no major civilian air crashes.

Year 2015
1) On October 31, 2015, the Airbus A320 "Kagalymavia" flight 9268 Sharm el-Sheikh - St. Petersburg took off at 6:51 Moscow time and at 7:14 did not get in touch with Larnaca, and the mark disappeared from the radar screen . There were 217 people and 7 crew members on board. All died over the Sinai Peninsula.
2) MiG-31 disappeared from radar screens on October 30 at 18:38 Moscow time. The aircraft was returning to its base airfield in the Kamchatka Territory after a scheduled training flight. “The pilots were delivered by helicopter to Klyuchi, now they are being transported to Yelizovo. They are being examined there,” the source said. According to him, one pilot was injured during the ejection, the second was not injured. The pilots of the MiG-31 military aircraft that crashed in Kamchatka were evacuated from the landing site. This was reported to RIA Novosti by a source in law enforcement agencies.

There is still not enough data on the wars in Chechnya, Georgia and Ukraine.

Today, on January 16, at 7.31 am in the Chui region, near the village of Zhany-Zher, where summer cottages are located, a cargo plane crashed. Boeing-747-400F flying Hong Kong - Bishkek - Istanbul. The plane crashed into residential buildings. So far, more than 30 dead are being spoken of - almost all of them are residents of summer cottages on which the plane crashed. Of the four crew members, one survived but later died in hospital.

Information about the plane crash was reported by an eyewitness who called the "112" service of the Crisis Management Center of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Kyrgyz Republic at 7.29. The Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Kyrgyz Republic notified all emergency services. According to preliminary data, the aircraft belonged to MyCargo Airlines, the operator was Turkish Airlines.

She has already published a selection of major air incidents in Kyrgyzstan in recent years. The Russian agency RIA Novosti has prepared a compilation of major air crashes in the world in 2015-2017.

2017

January 16, 2017 A Turkish Airlines cargo Boeing 747 crashed near Bishkek while on a Hong Kong-Bishkek flight. According to the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Kyrgyzstan, the plane crashed near a holiday village near the airport. According to preliminary data, about 15 residential buildings of the village were destroyed, more than 20 people died in them.

2016

December 25, 2016 A Tu-154 aircraft of the Russian Defense Ministry, which was heading to Syria, crashed a few minutes after taking off from Sochi airport. There were 92 people on board - eight crew members and 84 passengers, including eight military personnel, 64 artists of the Alexandrov Ensemble, nine representatives of Russian TV channels, the head of the Just Help charity foundation Elizaveta Glinka, known as Doctor Lisa, and two federal civil servants. Channel One, NTV and Zvezda reported on the presence of their employees on board.

December 7, 2016 a plane carrying 47 people (42 passengers and five crew members) crashed near the city of Havelian in Pakistan. The liner took off from the city of Chitral in the north of the country and was supposed to land in Islamabad. The pilot of the plane gave a distress call shortly before the liner disappeared from the radar of air traffic controllers. Everyone died in the crash. The list of passengers on the plane published in the media includes 31 men, nine women and two children.

November 29, 2016 A plane crashed in Colombia 50 kilometers from Medellin. On board the aircraft were 77 people - nine crew members and 68 passengers, including players and staff of the Brazilian football club Chapecoense, flying to the first leg of the Copa Sudamericana final. The cause of the crash was an insufficient supply of fuel from the liner. As a result of the accident, six people survived, of which three are Chapecoense players, and 71 people died.

December 3, 2016 In Indonesia, in the area of ​​the Linga archipelago, located near the southern exit from the Strait of Malacca, a police plane crashed, taking off from the city of Pankalpinang on Banka Island. There were 13 people on board, all of them died. According to the head of the Tanjungpinang naval base, an explosion was heard before the plane crashed.

July 1, 2016 in the Irkutsk region, the Il-76 aircraft, which was engaged in extinguishing large-scale natural fires, did not get in touch. A ground rescue team found a crashed IL-76 south of the village of Rybny Uyan on the slope of one of the hills. All ten crew members were killed.

May 19, 2016 An Egyptair Airbus A320 flying from Paris to Cairo on flight MS804 has disappeared from radar. The plane disappeared 20 minutes after entering Greece. There were 66 passengers and crew members on board.

March 19, 2016 passenger Boeing 737-800, flying from Dubai, crashed in Rostov-on-Don. The aircraft crashed to the left of the runway while landing in poor visibility. There were 55 passengers and seven crew members on board, all of whom died.

February 24, 2016 A Tara Airlines plane has gone off the radar in the mountains of Nepal. The plane took off from the city of Pokhara and was heading to the city of Jomsom. There were 23 people on board the plane: 20 passengers, including two children, and three crew members. There are no survivors.

2015

October 31, 2015 Airbus-321 airliner "Kogalymavia", which operated flight 9268 Sharm el-Sheikh - St. Petersburg, took off from Egypt at 6.21 (Moscow time) and disappeared from the radar screens after 23 minutes. There were 217 passengers and seven crew members on board. The wreckage of a Russian civilian aircraft was found in the center of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt. No one survived the crash.

August 16, 2015 In the Indonesian province of Papua, an Indonesian passenger aircraft ATR of Trigana Air Service crashed in a collision with a mountain while flying from the provincial capital, Jayapura, to Oksibil Airport. There were 49 passengers and five crew members on board, all of whom died.

June 30, 2015 a four-engine Hercules C-130B military transport aircraft, manufactured more than half a century ago by the American airline Lockheed, fell on a residential area in the southwestern part of the capital of the Indonesian province of North Sumatra about two minutes after taking off from the Medan air force base "Suwondo" (Soewondo), flying only about five kilometers. Immediately before the crash, the pilot informed the dispatchers about engine problems, the C-130 crashed at the moment when it was turning around to return to base. On board the crashed plane were 122 people, they died. Another 19 people died on the ground.

March 24, 2015 In the south of France in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department, an Airbus A320 aircraft owned by Germanwings and en route from Barcelona (Spain) to Düsseldorf (Germany) crashed. There were 142 passengers and eight crew members on board the airliner. They all died. A record from the discovered "black boxes" indicates that the crash was the result of the deliberate actions of the co-pilot, German citizen Andreas Lubitz.

March 10, 2015 Near the village of Villa Castella in Argentina, at an altitude of about 100 meters, two helicopters collided, on board of which there were participants in the filming of the reality show about survival in difficult conditions "Dropped". As a result of the crash, all ten people (eight French and two Argentine pilots) died, including the 2012 Olympic champion in swimming Camille Muffat, the 2008 Games bronze medalist boxer Alexis Vasten, and the famous yachtswoman Florence Artaud.

February 4, 2015 In Taiwan, an ATR 72 aircraft taking off from Taipei Songshan Airport towards the Kinmen Archipelago hit a bridge and fell into the Jilong River. There were 53 passengers on board, including 31 Chinese tourists and five crew members. As a result of the incident, 43 people died.

January 26, 2015 In Spain, a Greek Air Force aircraft participating in the NATO Tactical Leadership Program failed to gain altitude at the time of takeoff and fell to the ground in an area where other aircraft were located. He rammed several of them. As a result of the disaster, 11 people died and 20 were injured.

January 18, 2015 in Syria, an army cargo plane crashed near the Abu az-Zuhur airport in the province of Idlib due to bad weather. At least 35 military personnel were killed.

Why do planes crash, which ones are the most dangerous? Each case is unique in its own way, it can be a technical malfunction, pilot error or an accident, in addition, some airports are quite dangerous in themselves. News of catastrophes always attracts the attention of people, even if they did not know any of the dead and injured. Recently, there has been a trend towards an increase in the number of air crashes. Today we will introduce you to the ten biggest incidents of 2015.

1

The biggest tragedy of 2015, in which 224 people died. The Airbus flew from Sharm el-Sheikh to St. Petersburg, the aircraft belonged to the Kogalymavia company. The crash is currently under investigation.

March 24, south of France, Airbus A320

The aircraft was owned by Germanwings. Followed from Bareslona to Düsseldorf. 142 passengers and 8 crew members were killed. According to the deciphered black boxes, the tragedy occurred due to the deliberate actions of the co-pilot of the aircraft, Andreas Lubitz.

June 30, North Sumatra, Herculer C-130B

A military transport plane crashed into a residential area in the southwestern provincial capital 2 minutes after takeoff. Before the crash, the pilot reported engine problems. The plane made a U-turn to return to base, but at that time something irreparable happened. 122 people died on board, while on the ground the number of victims was 19 people.

August 4-16, Papua Province, Indonesia, ATR-42-300

A Trigana Air Service passenger plane was flying from the provincial capital to Oxybil Airport. The fall occurred after a collision with a mountain. 54 people were killed, including 49 passengers on board. The cause of the collision is still being established.

November 5-4, Sudan, AN-12

Shortly after takeoff (800 meters from the runway) the transport plane crashed. According to preliminary data, the tragedy was caused by an overload. 39 people were killed, including the crew of the plane. 3 passengers survived the crash.

6 January 18, Syria, cargo plane crash

An accident occurred due to bad weather near the Abu al-Zuhur airport. 35 servicemen who were on board were killed.

7 February 4, Taiwan, aircraft ATR-72

The plane took off from Taipei Songshan Aieport Airport and was heading towards the Kinmen archipelago. Shortly after takeoff, he hit the bridge and fell into the river. The crash killed 43 people and injured 17. Among them were the passengers of a taxi traveling over the bridge. The data from the study of the tragedy says that immediately before the crash, the captain of the board gave the dispatcher SOS signals, reporting problems with the engine.

January 8-26, Spain, F-16

Crash involving a Greek BBC aircraft was among the participants in the NATO tactical leadership program. He fell at the airport, where he took off. The pilot failed to gain altitude, as a result of which the car crashed in the area where the rest of the aircraft were and rammed them. As a result of the tragedy, 11 people died and 20 were injured.

November 9-13, Slovakia, MI-2

As a result of the fall of the Ukrainian helicopter, 6 people were killed. According to initial data, the crash was the fault of the pilot, who underestimated the weather conditions.

November 10-4, Crimea, Cessna 336

The crash of a light-engine aircraft occurred near the airfield of the Koktebel Planetary Sports Center. 4 people were killed, including the pilot. The crash is under investigation.

The investigation of aircraft crashes can only be successful if black boxes are found, according to the data from which it is possible to reconstruct the events of the last minutes of the flight. In most cases, the causes are aircraft malfunctions, less often - bad weather and the human factor.

Today, November 4, 2015, just 5 days after the terrible plane crash in the Sinai Peninsula, which claimed the lives of 224 people, another, no less tragic tragedy occurred - an An-12 cargo plane crashed in South Sudan. As a result of the incident, 41 people died, while two more people, according to initial data, who were on board the ill-fated aircraft, were taken to a local hospital in critical condition.

The official investigation into the crash in South Sudan has not yet officially begun, and rescuers have not even been able to find “black boxes” at the crash site, however, experts are already expressing some versions of what happened. What happened to the An-12 aircraft in South Sudan, and under what circumstances did several dozen people die?

Technical malfunction of An-12

The initial cause of the crash of the An-12 aircraft was called a technical malfunction of the aircraft. As the direct witnesses of the crash noted, the plane, almost immediately after trying to take off, began to gradually lose altitude, which prompted a version about the failure of the power plant of the aircraft. However, the opinions of witnesses later diverged - some of them claimed that the An-12 engines worked, at least as ordinary citizens could see.

In addition, it is worth clarifying that the An-12 model has 4 aircraft engines, and even if two power plants failed, then with a high degree of probability the aircraft could continue flying, or at least return to the airport Juba.

Aircraft congestion

A few hours after the crash occurred, the management of the Juba International Airport made a statement that the An-12 could have been overloaded. This version can be proved by the fact that, in fact, the pilots of the aircraft took off almost at the very edge of the runway, and in addition, the aircraft, immediately after climbing, began to gradually lose it, and, having covered a distance of 800 meters, fell down next to the river.

According to representatives of the Juba airport, there was a large amount of cargo on board the aircraft, and in addition, an unspecified number of passengers were also present here - according to some reports, there were 12 people on board the An-12 (including crew members), however, later information appeared that that the plane could be up to 20 people.

However, according to the official aircraft performance data, the An-12 can take up to 21 tons of payload on board, and it is doubtful that there was more cargo on board the aircraft, although at the moment these data need to be carefully verification.

Crew error

Experts also do not exclude the version that the An-12 aircraft could have crashed due to the mistake of one of the aircraft crew members. This version is currently one of the most considered due to the fact that it was possible to establish that at the time of departure from the airport, the aircraft was in good technical condition.

The first footage from the An-12 crash site in South Sudan

What exactly could have gone wrong is currently being clarified by experts, however, it is worth clarifying that about 30% of the An-12 aircraft that crashed over the entire time crashed precisely because of the human factor, and we are talking about more than 230 disasters involving the model An-12.

Who exactly is to blame for the An-12 crash in South Sudan, the equipment or the person, is to be found out by specialists, however, even this will not allow dozens of ruined human lives to be returned to life.