UAE building burj khalifa description. Where is the Burj Khalifa located: city and country
Climbing the tallest building in the world - the Burj Khalifa in Dubai! How much does a tour to the observation deck cost? Where to buy tickets and how to save? Read our review and tips.
It seems that the Arabs, during the construction of the Burj Khalifa skyscraper, decided to collect all the titles of "the most": this is the tallest ground structure in the history of mankind, the building with the largest number of floors, the fastest elevator, the highest observation deck, etc.
Information about the Burj Khalifa
The height of the Burj Khalifa tower in Dubai is 828 meters, the number of floors is 163, the elevator speed is 18 m / s (according to other sources - 10 m / s). The elevator raises to the 124th floor in a minute, there is a scoreboard in the cabin with a countdown of floors.
The blue dream of almost all tourists in Dubai is to climb this luxurious and breathtaking building. True, no one will let mere mortals to the very top. The maximum height accessible to tourists is 555 meters, or the 148th floor. But the most visited floors are 124 and 125 (456 meters). It is on these three floors that observation decks are located. At the top And At the Top Sky where tickets are sold.
Burj Khalifa is a city within a city: there are offices, apartments, a hotel, restaurants, shopping centers and so on. In front of the building is the famous dancing fountain, which draws crowds with its performances. The equally famous shopping center Dubai Mall adjoins the skyscraper.
(Photo: tucotuti / flickr.com / Licensed under CC BY-NC 2.0)
Where to buy tickets for Burj Khalifa in Dubai?
Advantages of buying on the official website: cheap (from 135 dirhams), you can buy tickets to the 148th floor or choose a promotion. For example, buy skyscraper + aquarium combo tickets. Site in English.
Benefits of buying on Sputnik: more expensive (from 180 dirhams), but in Russian. Unable to select combos.
We bought tickets for Burj Khalifa on the official website. We took a combo - a tower (124th and 125th floors) + an aquarium. For two it turned out 390 dirhams.
Here are the ticket prices for Burj Khalifa on the official website:
Interesting video! TV presenter and blogger Anton Ptushkin gives a video tour of rich life in Dubai:
Buy tickets for Burj Khalifa in advance, and not at the box office in Dubai Mall - it's much cheaper! After payment, the voucher will be sent to your email. It must be printed out and exchanged for a ticket at the box office.
What time to choose? If you want to visit the skyscraper during the daytime, we advise you to take tickets for 8:30 or 9:00 - there are still few people at this time. At 10 and 11 in the morning, the sites are already crowded: all the windows are plastered with tourists taking selfies, someone is broadcasting live on Instagram, queues are lining up.
Prime time from 16:00 to 18:00 - busiest time(and the most expensive tickets). You can see the sunset, the dancing fountain and the lights of the city at night. However, can you imagine what kind of pandemonium on the sites? And the fountain is beautiful from below. If you really want to look at the fountain not from the ground, go up to the balcony of the Apple Store in Dubai Mall.
Come early. We arrived half an hour before they let us in. In the daytime and evening, it is better to arrive at least an hour in advance, as there is a queue to the ticket office and separately to the elevator.
How to get to Burj Khalifa in Dubai?
The exact address of the skyscraper is 1 Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Boulevard, Dubai. You can take the metro to the station Burj Khalifa/Dubai Mall. Then follow the signs to the Dubai Mall - through the covered walkway. At the mall, follow the signs for Burj Khalifa again. Next, you will reach the cashier and go up to the elevator.
There is a small queue at the elevator, about 10 people are allowed to enter. In a minute you will go up to the 124th floor, where there is an open terrace with glazed walls. On the 125th floor there is also an observation deck, but closed. We weren't on the 148th floor.
Hotel in Burj Khalifa in Dubai
If you want to splurge, then settle in a 5-star (who would doubt) hotel Armani Hotel Dubai 5 *. It occupies 11 floors of a skyscraper. He has excellent reviews - 9.1 out of 10. A double standard costs only 35 thousand rubles!
Our review of the skyscraper
Is it worth visiting? Undoubtedly! It's expensive, but you won't regret it. It is so tall that it hurts your neck when you look at it. To take a photo of a skyscraper, you have to contrive.
If you don't like to be in the crowd, come early in the morning - we did just that. After 10 a.m., haze appears and visibility decreases. Beautiful at sunset and at night, but expensive and crowded. Someone in the reviews complained that the night view is inferior to the morning one - the lights are like lights, the view is almost like from the window of an airplane.
Photo of the Burj Khalifa in Dubai
Burj Khalifa (UAE) - description, history, location. Exact address, phone number, website. Reviews of tourists, photos and videos.
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Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the world! The height of the skyscraper located in Dubai is 828 meters, these are 163 floors. Its shape resembles a stalagmite. The grand opening ceremony took place on January 4, 2010.
Burj Khalifa was originally planned as the tallest building in the world. Its design height was kept secret.
Burj Khalifa was originally planned as the tallest skyscraper, but its design height was kept secret. This was done in case a building of a higher height was designed somewhere - then adjustments could be made to the project. The Dubai Tower was conceived as a "city within a city" - with its own lawns, boulevards and parks. The total cost of the construction is about 1.5 billion dollars.
Inside the Burj Khalifa complex there is a hotel, apartments, offices and shopping centers. The building has three separate entrances: to the hotel, apartments and office space. On the 43rd and 76th floors there are gyms, swimming pools, viewing platforms with jacuzzis. On the 122nd floor is the restaurant "Atmosfera" with 80 seats - it is located at the highest altitude in the world restaurant.
The highest observation deck of the Burj Khalifa is located on the 148th floor at an altitude of 555 meters. Two more sites are located on the 124th (472 meters) and 125th floors.
The air inside the building is not only cooled, but also aromatized thanks to special membranes. This fragrance was created especially for the Burj Khalifa. Glasses do not allow dust to pass through and repel the sun's rays, allowing you to maintain the optimum temperature in the building, and besides, they are washed daily. Especially for the Burj Khalifa, a special brand of concrete was developed that can withstand temperatures up to +50 ° C. The concrete mixture was laid only at night, and ice was added to the solution.
The building has 57 elevators. In this case, only the service elevator rises from the first floor to the last. Residents and visitors of the skyscraper move between floors with transfers. Burj Khalifa elevators reach speeds of up to 10 m/s.
At the foot of the skyscraper in an artificial lake is the Dubai Musical Fountain. It is illuminated by 6600 light sources and 50 colored spotlights. The length of the fountain is 275 m, and the height of the jets reaches 150 meters. The fountain has musical accompaniment.
Figures and facts about the Burj Khalifa
The construction of the skyscraper began in 2004 and proceeded at a rate of 1-2 floors per week.
Up to 12,000 workers were involved in the construction daily.
It took about 320,000 square meters of concrete and over 60,000 tons of steel reinforcement to build the tower.
The tower contains about 900 apartments, a hotel with 304 rooms, 35 floors are given over to offices. Three underground floors house parking for 3,000 cars.
Faktrum tells interesting facts about the Burj Khalifa.
1. The tallest building in the world
The height of the Burj Khalifa is 828 meters, and the height of the second tallest building in the world (Shanghai Tower) is 632 meters. The difference is more than obvious. The Burj Khalifa is also three times taller than the Eiffel Tower.
Photos: Novate.ru
2. Inside the building
Those who think that the Burj Khalifa is very impressive from the outside, simply have not been inside a skyscraper. The highest observation deck is located at an altitude of 452 meters. In total, the building has 164 floors, 1 of which is underground, and as many as 58 elevators that travel at a speed of 10 meters per second (these are one of the fastest elevators in the world). Also in the Burj Khalifa there are 2957 parking spaces, 304 hotels and 904 apartments.
3. The skyscraper was designed by the Americans and built by a South Korean company.
While the Burj Khalifa is located in Dubai (the original name of the skyscraper is Burj Dubai), the building was designed by the American firm Skidmore, Owings and Merrill. Engineers from Chicago have created a special support structure that resembles a three-pointed star. The construction of the building was entrusted to the South Korean company Samsung Engineering and Construction.
4. Multiple records
It is the tallest free-standing building, the building with the highest residential floor, the building with the most floors, the building with the highest elevators, and the second highest observation deck (the highest observation deck is located in the Canton Tower).
5. What was needed for the construction
In order to build such a titanic building, it took a lot of time and effort (namely, 6 years and 22 million man-hours). On especially busy days, more than 12,000 workers were at the construction site at a time.
6. Huge weight
An incredible amount of materials were needed to build the building. One aluminum went so much that it would be enough to create 5 A380 Airbuses. 55,000 tons of reinforcing steel and 110,000 tons of concrete were also spent. This is approximately equal to the weight of 100,000 elephants. And if you take and fold the reinforcement from the building in a row, then it would stretch for a quarter of the Earth.
7. Heat resistance
Dubai is very hot, with an average summer temperature of 41 degrees. Naturally, a building built in this country must withstand extreme temperature fluctuations. That is why over 300 Chinese experts were hired to develop a cladding system capable of protecting against local temperatures.
8. Power consumption
Naturally, living in such a huge building requires a monstrous amount of resources. For example, the Burj Khalifa uses about 950,000 liters of water every day. The building also consumes a huge amount of electricity (about as much as 360,000 hundred-watt light bulbs “eat up”).
9. Washing a skyscraper
How do you clean and wash 26,000 glass panels that always look perfect? Responsible for this are 12 machines, which weigh about 13 tons each, moving along special rails on the outside of the building. The cars are serviced by 36 people.
10. Floral design
The design of the Burj Khalifa was inspired by the hymenocallis, a flower that has long petals radiating from the center. The three wings of the Burj Khalifa diverge to the sides like these petals.
The Burj Khalifa has broken all world records for height. The tower was built in the crisis year of 2010. It bears the name of the President of the United Arab Emirates - Khalifa, who allocated a huge amount for the construction of a skyscraper. Prior to that, the building was simply called "Burj Dubai". Translated from Arabic means "Dubai Tower". The skyscraper "Burj Khalifa", whose height is crazy, has 160 floors. On the 124th there is an observation deck from which you can see the whole of Dubai at a glance.
Skyscraper "Burj Khalifa": height
This building has broken all world records in height. It surpassed the Empire State in New York. Its height is 443 m. The Petronas Twin Towers in Malaysia are also inferior to a skyscraper (452 m). The Russian Ostankino Tower, 452 meters high, was also left behind. From the housing stock, the first place in the world before the construction of the legendary Dubai skyscraper belonged to the Taipei 101 skyscraper located in Taiwan. The height of the Burj Khalifa skyscraper is 828 m.
Record building time
Despite the crisis and difficulties with finances, construction was carried out at a record pace. On average, they drove out two floors in seven days. Not a single tower crane could cope with the delivery of concrete to such a huge height in the required quantity. The solution was pumped up through the pipes under high pressure. The construction of the skyscraper did not stop, even when other projects were suspended due to lack of funds. The workers received good wages. Many dreamed of working here.
Building design
The best specialists from Korea, the USA and Southern Europe worked on the project. The pride of the creators is elevators that operate at a speed of 40 km / h. With one change, the highest point of the tower can be reached in two minutes. The service elevator goes to the top.
Autonomous provision of a skyscraper
From the outside, the building is partly dotted with solar panels. There is also a wind turbine here. The energy that they generate is enough for uninterrupted round-the-clock provision. Technical units and television equipment are located in a 200-meter spire, which is made of metal.
The tallest building on the planet houses cinemas, swimming pools, residential apartments, shopping malls, hotels and more. Near the tower is one of the largest musical fountains in the world.
The opening ceremony
It took place on January 4, 2010. 6 thousand guests were invited to the celebration. The ceremony was postponed several times due to the difficult financial situation. There were a lot of high-ranking guests from 10 countries of the world.
The cost of a ticket to the highest tower in the world
The entrance to the observation deck is on floor G. You need to go through the huge Dubai Mall. If you do not know where to go, then you can simply walk up to any passer-by and name the object. You can also follow the signs. As soon as you enter, you will see a large hall. Here is the layout of the tower.
It is better to buy a ticket to the observation deck in advance on the official website. You will be sent a voucher, which you will need to exchange at a special counter for a ticket.
Ticket price:
- adult (from 13 years old) costs about $35;
- children's ticket (from 4 to 13 years old) - $ 25;
- urgent - $110.
Visitors are allowed into the tower every half an hour. There is control at the entrance. Purchases will have to be left in the storage room. You can take your camera and tablet with you, but you will be asked to hand over your laptop. Also, rollerblading, weapons and glass bottles are not allowed here. It is forbidden to film the security screening process. On the way to the observation deck, I will demonstrate all stages of construction from the monitor. The skyscraper will grow right before your eyes. 12 people are allowed in the elevator hall. Visitors are not swayed in the elevators of the Burj Khalifa tower: the height, according to the guests, does not affect well-being in any way.
The view from the observation deck is extraordinary, because the windows here are completely panoramic. The majestic buildings of Dubai, which seem huge on the ground, look miniature from here. Now you need to feel the moment and enjoy the beauty that opens from the Burj Khalifa. The height at which the observation deck is located is 452 meters. From here you can see the famous symbol of the UAE - the Burj Al Arab hotel. Behind it is the man-made island of Palm Jumeirah. On the observation deck you can buy souvenirs to remember this amazing place. Inside the skyscraper there are 9 hotels, a whole system of fountains, 304 hotels, 2957 parking spaces, 904 apartments.
Height that needs care
The height of the Burj Khalifa seems impossible, but despite this, the building must look perfect. There are 26,000 glass panels here that should sparkle. In order to keep the building clean, special rails are attached to its outer side, along which 12 cars move. The weight of one is 13 tons. 36 people were hired to manage the equipment.
For general development, of course, it will be useful to find out what the height of the sight in question is. "Burj Khalifa" (an impressive figure is obtained in meters - 828) is simply amazing! But it is better to try and find an opportunity to get to Dubai to enjoy the view from the highest skyscraper in the world.
Burj Dubai (Khalifa) was recognized as the tallest building in the world on July 21, 2007, although it was opened only two and a half years later - in early 2010.
The construction of the highest skyscraper, somewhat reminiscent of a giant stalagmite, began in 2004. Initially, Burj Dubai was supposed to become a kind of "city within a city", with its own boulevards, lawns and even entire parks, so it is not surprising that the initial budget of the project was one and a half billion dollars, and upon completion, the figure turned out to be much more - $4.1 billion.
For the construction of a huge structure, a special type of prestressed reinforced concrete was developed, which was poured only at night, and ice was added to the solution. The main distinguishing feature of such concrete is overcoming the inability of concrete to resist significant tensile stresses.
Changing the project from the original version to the final version, in reverse order)
The construction of Burj Dubai was carried out at an accelerated pace, but as a result of some delays (the return of a defective batch of exclusive reflective glass panels that reduce the heating of the interior, changes to the design due to deviation from the central axis, financial problems of the developer, etc.), the opening of the building was postponed from September 9 2009 on January 4, 2010.
The height of the finished 162-storey building was 828 meters. At the grand opening of the skyscraper, the ruler of Dubai, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashed Al Maktoum, said that this building is dedicated to President Khalifa bin Zayed al-Nahyan, in connection with which the building is officially given the name "Burj Khalifa". But by that time, the whole world was already so accustomed to calling the Burj Dubai skyscraper that no one paid attention to this renaming except for the emirates themselves.
Burj Dubai is an energy self-sufficient building - the skyscraper is always provided with electricity thanks to a 61-meter wind turbine and a huge array of solar panels covering 15,000 square meters.
The air-conditioning system of the skyscraper is also unique - air is driven from bottom to top along the entire height of the tower, and sea water and underground cooling modules are used for cooling.
Right in front of the Dubai Tower is the most beautiful musical fountain in the world Dubai, which took $217 million to create.
Some interesting facts about the Burj Dubai skyscraper:
- from the base of the skyscraper to the last floor there are exactly 3,000 steps;
- the air temperature at the tip of the spire is 10 degrees below the temperature at the base of the Burj Dubai;
- 26,000 glass panels were used to finish the facades;
- the construction of the Dubai Tower took 22 million "man-hours";
- the high-rise spire is visible at a distance of 100 kilometers from it in any direction;
- the design of the 160 rooms of the hotel, which occupies the lower floors of the Tower, was carried out by Giorgio Armani himself;
- viewing platforms are equipped on the 43rd, 76th and 123rd floors, and the observatory "At the top" is located on the 124th;
- on the 76th floor is the world's largest swimming pool;
- on the 143rd floor is the world's largest nightclub;
- on the 158th floor is the tallest mosque in the world;
- equipping the skyscraper with 65 elevators cost the developer $36 million. This cost is due to the fact that these elevators are the fastest in the world and reach speeds of up to 18 m / s;
- at the completion of the construction of Burj Dubai, which is a key part of the business center of Dubai, its total cost was $20 billion
