Vitoria brazil. Cheap flights from Vitoria to Brazil (VIX - BR)
Vitoria (ES)
The capital of the state is Vitoria, with 314,042 inhabitants. The state of Espirito Santo has 3,408,365 inhabitants. The state is divided into 78 municipalities. The total area of the state is 46,077 sq. Km. The area of Vitoria is 104 sq. Km.
The name Vitoria means victory. "Capixaba" (capishaba) is the name of the inhabitants of the state of Espirito Santo, but also so often the inhabitants of Vitoria are called.
Founded in 1551, Vitoria is one of the three Brazilian capitals based on islands (the others are San Luis and Florianapolis).
Island - 45 sq. km. in area, and consists of colonial buildings, ports, beaches, being in fact the largest island of the archipelago of 33 islets. The islands are joined by burying straits and across bridges. The towns have tree-lined streets and a lovely seaside boulevard at Camburi - six kilometers away for walking or jogging. Next to Camburi is the Song beach, the location of two famous neighborhoods, Desejo and Namorados. This is the area of the liveliest bars and finest restaurants in Vitoria, serving the most famous traditional dish, moqueca capixaba.
The main buildings in Vitoria are the Palacio Anchieta, which has existed since the founding of the city. First there was a college, then a church, and now the state government . Sao Goncalo Church was built in 1766 in Jesuit colonial style; The Metropolitan Cathedral was built in the twentieth century in the Gothic style; Santa Luzia Chapel, the first building in the city to be built on a rocky cliff. Also noteworthy are the Rosario Church, which has a staircase with 95 steps, and the Teatro Carlos Gomes, built in 1927 as a miniature replica of La Scala in Milan.
For a panoramic view of Vitoria and Vila Velha - the first settlement in the state connected to the capital by a bridge - you can climb to the top of the Morro da Fonte Grande cliff (312 meters), seven kilometers from the city center. To buy souvenirs, go to the Kapishaba Market, which sells many traditional wares of willow, sisal, shells and vines, as well as pottery (pottery typical for the state). However, the most traditional ceramic pottery is sold in Goiabeiras, an area in the north of the city.
Useful information for tourists about Vitoria in Brazil - geographic location, tourist infrastructure, map, architectural features and attractions.
Vitoria is the capital of the state of Espirito Santo. The city occupies an island in a small closed bay where several rivers flow into the sea. The climate in the city is tropical, with an average annual temperature of 23 ° C and rainfall from October to January. Temperatures in winter can vary greatly, reaching 30 ° C during drought and as low as 12 ° C when cold fronts come from the ocean.
Vitoria is one of the hottest cities in the state of Espirito Santo due to significant air pollution and a large concentration of buildings, as well as mountains that block the city from the wind that brings coolness to the rest of the state.
The city was founded in 1551 and is the third oldest capital in Brazil after Salvador and Recife. For a long time it was just a port village located on the mainland, subject to constant attacks from France, Great Britain, Holland and the indigenous people - tupi-guarani. In this regard, the Portuguese colonists decided to move the settlement to a large river island, Guanani. Vila Nova do Espirito Santo - that was the name of the town, was renamed Vitoria in memory of the victory in the battle under the leadership of the daughter of Captain Vasco Fernandez Coutinho against the Indians. The city was built on hills, among which several narrow streets were laid. The lowlands were attacked, so several fortresses were erected on the coast.
On February 24, 1823, Vitoria received the status of a city, but its isolated location hindered its development. Since 1894, after the popularization of coffee, the squares in the lower parts of the city have been inhabited, forming a series of new quarters, connected to the old streets on the hills. In 1927, a bridge was opened connecting the island with the mainland, and in 1941 - the first harbor, from which wide avenues were laid. After the change, the city became the metropolis of the state of Espirito Santo. In 1970, the harbor of Vitoria was one of the most important in the country and the city began a process of industrialization. The modernization of the island has led to the disappearance of almost all traces of the colonial and imperial eras of Brazil.
Several old buildings have survived in the city center. This is a cathedral that dates back to 1551, next to the Capella de Santa Lucia - the oldest religious building in Vitoria. If you go over Terceira Ponte to Vila Velha, you can get to the Convento da Peña, a Franciscan monastery from the 16th century. In addition to attractions, the city has several museums, parks in each area and a zoo, shopping malls, restaurants and outdoor shopping areas.
Today, the small and cozy capital of Espiritu Santo is known for its beaches and the proximity to many other tourist destinations in the state. The outskirts of the city are surrounded by parks and forests, mangroves, beaches, granite formations and many small islands. Popular activities in Vitoria are trips to nearby towns and areas - Vila Velha, Guarapari, Domingos Martins or Sera, which are no more than 2 hours away by car or bus. Vitoria is a stopover destination for travelers to the beach resorts in southern Bahia such as Prado, Nova Vikosa, Caravelas and Abrolos, or even Porto Seguro.
The capital of the state of Espirito Santo, Vitoria is based on islands, which adds a special charm to its appearance. Among the attractions of Vitoria should be noted the Anchieta Palace, the metropolitan cathedral in the Gothic style, the chapel on the cliff of Santa Lucia, the Church of Rosario and the Carlos Gomez theater, made as a miniature replica of Milan's La Scala.
Founded: September 8, 1551
Square: 93.381 km 2
Population: 358 875 people (2015)
Currency: brazilian real
Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Of.site: http://www.vitoria.es.gov.br/
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