How much does life cost in Munich? Where to stay in Munich: overview of areas and hotels Average prices for Munich

Munich is one of the most visited cities in Germany by tourists. The capital of Bavaria annually hosts major festivals and celebrations; there is a lot to see, immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the German city and get to know Bavarian culture better. In this article we will tell you about the sights of Munich, where to go, what to visit.

The square is in the city center, all tourist roads lead here. In the good old days, knightly tournaments were held here, and the largest fish market in the city operated, where merchants and buyers from all over Europe gathered. A lively square, a must-see - restaurants, shops, architectural masterpieces can be seen here on Marienplatz.

Old Town Hall.

Another iconic place in Munich. This building was erected in the 15th century, made in the Gothic style with the addition of later movements. During World War II, the town hall was partially destroyed, and the Germans added a new spire to it. Nowadays, a museum of toys is open to the public in the town hall; many of them are not even a hundred years old.

Residence of the ancient Bavarian Wittelsbach family. Built in the 17th century. A large palace complex surrounded by a 200-hectare park is a great place to spend time here. Loved by tourists, great for photos and relaxation. By the way, there is a part of the palace that is forbidden for tourists, the fact is that the descendants of the dynasty still live there.

Blutenburg Castle.

One day, Duke Albrecht III ordered to build a hunting lodge for himself. There is a rather sad story associated with this castle. In secret from his father, the Duke decided to marry a commoner; after getting married, they moved to Blutenburg Castle. The father could not live with this decision of his son and lured his son out of the castle under the pretext of hunting. While the father and son were hunting, the father's faithful servants kidnapped the duke's wife and threw her into the river. In honor of the murdered woman, there is a chapel in the castle courtyard.

German Museum.

A place where the most important German inventions are available to visitors. The museum is constantly expanding its collection, as German scientists constantly surprise the world with their discoveries and inventions. The exhibitions are divided into six thematic tiers; it will take a lot of time to get around everything, so it is better to have a good snack and gain strength before visiting. The German Museum stores the inventions of Nazi Germany; only here you can find such a scattering of samples of equipment that were not destroyed after the Second World War.

Among tourists, the city of Munich in Germany is one of the first most popular. Traveling people come here not only for the famous beer festival - Oktoberfest, but throughout the year. And everyone, naturally, thinks about which hotel is better to stay here. Each visitor has his own goals and time of stay in the city - accordingly, different travelers will benefit from different offers.

In Munich there are only about three and a half hundred hotels, which in total can accommodate approximately forty-two thousand people. The range in prices and level of service is quite large - you can, for example, find a simple Bed & Breakfast, and also – stay in a luxurious five star hotel. Accordingly, the cost will also vary greatly - from forty euros per day to one and a half thousand. In the capital of Bavaria, such global hotel chains have located their establishments as Hilton, Marriott, as well as others. Sometimes it is necessary to book accommodation in advance - for example, if you are planning a trip during the Oktoberfest festival.

At different times of the year, the cost of hotel accommodation can fluctuate greatly - in the summer it is higher. The most difficult option is to look for housing during all sorts of large-scale city events - such as Oktoberfest.

Near the Main Station There are both youth hostels and luxury establishments. The closer to the central part of the city, the more luxury hotels and hotels there are. On Schillerstrasse, next to the Main Station - just a few hundred meters away - there are quite cozy hotels where young people and all kinds of party-goers like to stay, because here at night you can have a blast in numerous strip bars and cabarets. Many hostels and hotels are located in the Schweibing area and near the East Station.

You can live in an apartment - if you like more independence, are traveling with a large family with children, and in other cases, if it is more convenient for you.

Those who are planning a budget trip to the Bavarian capital, and at the same time planning active exploration of the city, can settle in the area next to the central railway station- this is one of the best options for them: there are quite a few inexpensive establishments, which provide standard services. Also, a plus with this placement will be convenience when moving around Munich or around the country: to the castles of Ludwig of Bavaria, to Nuremberg, Fussen or somewhere else. In this station area is there somewhere to eat– in inexpensive cafes and restaurants; There is a supermarket - Rewe. You can get to the Old Town on your own in fifteen to twenty minutes, to the international airport by train, which won’t take much time either and will be relatively cheap. The downsides are the rather noisy environment on some streets and the dominance of cheap Turkish and Chinese catering establishments.

Those who want to live close to local attractions should consider Altstadt- Old city. If you decide to stay here, you may not need to use public transport for several days - all the main museums, cathedrals, etc. are all nearby. There are also a large number of gastronomic establishments where you can try traditional German dishes, as well as retail outlets with souvenirs. The disadvantages when choosing this area to live are: higher hotel costs, and not in all options you will have the same comfortable conditions as in other areas...

You can choose any area located near the Old Town– in this case, you will have to get to the attractions by public transport – but this will be at a distance from the center hotel prices are dropping quite noticeably. Just choose a hotel that is a short walk from the stop.

It is also worth mentioning that area where the international airport is located– major carriers such as AirBerlin and Lufthansa are based here and operate a large number of transit flights. If you have a long layover in Munich, then a good option is to choose a hotel near the airport rather than dragging yourself to Munich with all your bags. And when you find a place in such a hotel, take a shower and eat, then you can go sightseeing - there are no special problems with transport that can take you to the city from the airport.

Munich is the capital of Bavaria (a state in southeastern Germany) and is incredibly popular among tourists. This city is rich in a large number of medieval castles and monuments. The most famous beer festival, Oktoberfest, is held here. The most popular German club Bayern Munich is also based in Munich. All this and much more attracts millions of people from all over the world every year.

Which area of ​​Munich is best to stay in?

There are a lot of options for where to stay in Munich, and in order to decide which area to choose to look for housing, you first need to understand why and for how long you plan to come to Munich. Another important factor is the budget you are willing to spend on the trip.

Munich districts on the map

Central station area (München Hauptbahnhof)

If your budget is limited, then it is best to look for hotels near central railway station. It is also worth staying here if you will be traveling outside the city a lot, for example to visit local attractions. This will save money and time on travel. There are many cafes and restaurants to eat in the area. You can get from the station area to the Old Town on foot in 15-20 minutes, and there is a lot of interesting things there. To the west of the area, also within walking distance, is the Theresienwiese hill - this is the place where the Tollwood winter New Year and Christmas festival is held.

If you are planning to visit Munich in October, during the Oktoberfest period, then hotels should be booked six months in advance or earlier. Housing prices increase greatly during this period.

The disadvantages of this area include its noise. There are also many Turks living in the area of ​​the station, but this usually does not cause any special problems.

Hotels and hostels near the station

Munich Old Town (Altstadt)

To the east of the train station is the Old Town of Munich, which contains the bulk of all the city's attractions. It is good to book a hotel here if you are planning to visit them and will not be traveling anywhere.

The most popular places located in the Old Town:

• Marienplatz Square;
• Saint Paul's Cathedral;
• Beer Hall Hofbräuhaus;
• Church of Our Lady (Frauenkirche);
• Mint;
• St. Michael's Cathedral.

Also in the Old Town there is a large number of different shops, and if you are planning shopping, then you should also settle in this area.

Hotels in the center are more expensive than those located near the station. At the same time, Internet in the rooms is mostly paid. Most of the buildings are old and the rooms in them may not look very attractive, but the appearance from the windows is much more interesting than in the station area.

Hotels in the center of Munich

Mercure Hotel München Altstadt offers free breakfast and free internet in the rooms, which is a rarity for the center.

Platz Hotel has a medieval restaurant, two-level parking and luxurious soundproofing.
Louis Hotel offers relaxation on the hotel's outdoor rooftop terrace. Free Wi-Fi is available in all areas.

District Neuhausen-Nymphenburg

This is a quiet and remote area from the center. It is popular among families with good incomes. There are a large number of park areas and ancient medieval castles. Nymphenburg Castle, popular among tourists, is located in this area. The area has good infrastructure. Suitable for both short and long stays.

Hotels near Nymphenburg Castle

Amalienburg Muenchen is a small hotel of 22 rooms with balconies. You can prepare your own meals in fully equipped kitchens.

The Hotel Kriemhild am Hirschgarten has its own free parking. There is a stop next to the hotel for a trip to the center. There is a good restaurant nearby, the Hirschgarten. Pets are allowed.

Areas for long-term rental housing

If you are planning to come to Munich for a long period of time, then you should pay attention to completely different areas than if you were visiting for a short time.

The following areas are suitable for long-term rentals in Munich:

• Neuhausen-Nymphenburg – written about above.
• Pasing and Untermenzing are cheap areas where young families rent. Not noisy areas with beautiful nature.
• Schwabing is an intelligent area in the north of the center. Currently, a large number of entertainment venues are being built here.
• Au-Haidhausen – located on the site of a former industrial area. Now elite new buildings, shops, and restaurants are being actively built here. The cost of renting housing here is slightly lower than in the center.
• Grünwald and Starnberg are elite, expensive areas with private houses.

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Briefly about Munich

Munich is the administrative center of the German state of Bavaria and one of the largest cities in southern Germany. Munich is one of the main cultural and tourist centers of the country along with Berlin and consistently enjoys increased interest among tourists and travelers. This is facilitated by the large number of historical and cultural sites, museums, and architectural structures preserved here. Munich is also considered the main starting point for traveling to the cities of Bavaria, its natural attractions, castles and palaces, which are extremely popular far beyond Germany.

Weather in Munich

Munich, like the rest of Bavaria, has a fairly mild climate. Temperatures here are generally moderate, there is precipitation in the form of rain, snow rarely falls, and when it does, it often melts immediately. Winds are also moderate. The “high” tourist season in Munich is considered to be the period from May to October, when the weather is predominantly warm, but not hot, which is comfortable for long walks. In the spring-summer period, short-term rains are possible, so it is advisable to have an umbrella with you. As for autumn and winter, the average air temperature is cooler on average, but rarely drops to minus levels.

In addition to the period from May to October, the high season in Munich is also considered to be the Christmas holidays, as the city is famous for its holiday markets and festivities. During this period, the weather ranges from +2 to -2 degrees, rarely falling below. Precipitation in the form of snow may fall, but immediately melt. It is often snowless at Christmas in Munich. It doesn't get hot in Munich either. Even in July-August, the temperature remains just above +20 degrees, so it makes sense to have long sleeves with you. If you plan to travel outside of Munich, you need to take into account that in mountainous areas (the Bavarian Alps) the air temperature is always cooler, regardless of the season.

Polybert49/Munich

How to get to Munich

Munich has a large international airport named Franz Josef Strauss, which is the second largest in Germany after Frankfurt Airport. Munich Airport serves many international flights, incl. and from Russia. You can get from Moscow or St. Petersburg to Munich by direct flight, from other cities of Russia - with a transfer at one of the airports in Moscow.

Direct flights from Moscow to Munich are operated by Aeroflot, S7 and the German LuftHansa. You can also fly to Munich with the low-cost airline Pobeda, but the arrival airport will not be Munich International Airport, but the airport in neighboring Memmingen. The duration of the direct flight is just over 3 hours. There are also options with transfers. Such flights from Moscow are operated by the European air carrier AirBaltic (a transfer in Riga is required).

The duration of such a flight varies greatly depending on the duration of the transfer. Ticket prices to Munich fluctuate depending on seasonality. High seasons are considered to be the summer months and the period before Christmas.

You can buy a plane ticket to Munich either at airline ticket offices or via the Internet on ticket search platforms Aviasales, Buruki and others. When purchasing tickets, you should pay attention to such parameters as the airport of arrival, the duration of the transfer, if any, the time of departure and arrival, since all these factors, one way or another, affect the final cost of the ticket.

Munich Franz Josef Strauss Airport is located 30 km from the city center and consists of 2 terminals. There are several ways to get from the airport to the city. S-Bahn trains and city buses depart from the airport throughout the day to the center of Munich. You can get to the city by train in approximately 45 minutes; they depart from terminal No. 1 every 20 minutes.

City buses also depart from Terminal No. 1; the duration of the trip varies greatly depending on traffic congestion. You can also get to the city by transfer or taxi. Travel time will also depend on road congestion, but a taxi solves problems with luggage, which is problematic to transport on public transport. You can order a taxi at the information desk upon arrival, or in advance on the websites for ordering transfer services , and others.

How to get to Munich via Memmingen

Memmingen Airport (flying with low-cost airline Pobeda) is located 110 km from Munich and 4 km from Memmingen itself, which makes travel to Munich somewhat difficult. In this case, you can get there in several ways - by regular bus or by train. The regular bus leaves directly from Memmingen Airport, the train leaves from Memmingen railway station.

There is a shuttle bus from Memmingen Airport to Munich called Allgäu-Airport-Express. Travel time on such a bus will be approximately one and a half hours. You can purchase travel tickets from the driver (more expensive) or in advance on the carrier’s official website Allgäu-Airport-Express.

Trains to Munich depart from Memmingen Station throughout the day, except at night. Travel time is also about one and a half hours. Tickets can be purchased at the station ticket office or in advance at the railway service . When choosing this method, you need to keep in mind that Memmingen airport is not in the city itself, but 4 km from it. City bus number 2 runs from the airport to Memmingen railway station.

Since trains and buses from Memmingen to Munich do not run 24 hours a day, you can use a taxi as a backup option. True, the cost of such a trip will start from 180 euros one way, the travel time will be about an hour and a half. You can order a taxi at the information desk upon arrival, or in advance on the website for ordering transfer services and other similar services.

Polybert49/Hofgarten, Munich

Munich public transport

Munich is a fairly large city, so public transport is highly developed here. On the other hand, if you plan to see only the sights of the city center, then you can get by on foot. Moreover, the Old Center of Munich (“Altstadt”) is completely pedestrian and it is prohibited to enter by car. However, if you are not going to limit yourself to the city center, for example, your plans are to visit the BMW Museum or Nymphenburg Palace, then you will have to use public transport.

All possible types of transport operate in Munich - the city metro (U-bahn), commuter trains (S-Bahn), trams and buses. All of them are part of a single transport system - MVV. City transport operates all day, except from 2 to 5 am. The whole of Munich is divided into transport zones, and the further you need to move from the city center, the more expensive the travel will be. There are no barriers or turnstiles in the Munich metro, and tickets must be punched either in special machines (at a metro station) or inside the vehicle (if it is a bus or tram).

There are different combinations of public transport tickets in Munich. When purchasing a ticket, it is important to pay attention to the coverage area. Based on the amount of use, city transport tickets are divided into one-time, one-day, three-day, and 10-time tickets. For trips around the area, so-called Bayern tickets are suitable.

polybert49/Bavaria

Car rental in Munich

Car rental in Munich is a fairly popular option among tourists. And although a car is not entirely convenient for moving around the city itself, this option is almost ideal for traveling around the surrounding area. Arriving in Munich, many tourists and travelers do not limit themselves to visiting only the city, but continue their journey throughout Bavaria, and there are really many destinations here: Franconia with its gingerbread towns, such as Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Bamberg, Regensburg and others, thermal resorts Bad Kissingen and Bad Reichenhall, the Bavarian Alps (Berchtesgaden, Garmisch-Partenkirchen), Neuschwanstein, Hohenschwangau and Linderhof castles, lakes Chiemsee and Königssee, the Danube Rift Kelheim and much more. To explore all this, public transport is often not enough, and then renting a car comes to the rescue.

You can rent a car both at the arrival airport (in Munich or Memmingen) and in the city itself. For example, at the airport. Josef Strauss has 9 rental offices and 5 rental offices at Memmingen Airport. To rent a car, it is enough to have a passport, a driver’s license (international or national new type with an entry in Latin), a bank card to pay for services and block the deposit. You can book the desired class of car before arrival through special online services, this will guarantee the availability of the required car upon arrival. Such services, in particular, include Rentalcars, and others. Please note that to rent a car you will need an international driver's license.

Polybert49/Bavaria

Munich Hotels

Munich offers a wide variety of accommodation options - hotels of all star categories, apart-hotels and apartments, bed and breakfasts, family guest houses, etc. The pricing policy depends on the star rating of the hotel you choose, but in general, it corresponds to the pan-European level. As a rule, all city taxes are already included in the price. Additional options and services vary from hotel to hotel, so you should carefully read the conditions when registering.

Munich is usually ready to offer its guests a large selection of accommodations, however, if you come to the city during the holidays - the same Oktoberfest, or the Christmas holidays, then it is better to look for a place to stay in advance, because these days all Munich hotels can be filled to capacity.

Aloft Munich, 4 stars

This design hotel is located near Munich Central Station and is ideal for those who want to remain close to train connections. Major tourist attractions are within a 1 km radius of the hotel. Hotel guests are offered to use a cafeteria, a fitness center, a currency exchange office, a luggage storage room, and paid parking. Wi-Fi is free throughout the hotel.

The hotel features a variety of themed rooms, each equipped with a telephone, radio, satellite TV, safe, air conditioning, iron, hairdryer, minibar. The hotel received the best reviews for the cleanliness and comfort of the rooms, the location of the hotel and the quality of the Wi-Fi provided.

The front desk is open 24 hours a day. Standard check-in is from 15.00, check-out is until 12.00. You can find out more about availability and hotel costs for specific dates on the booking website Booking.com.

Hotel Olympic, 3 stars

This hotel is located in a quiet area of ​​the city, somewhat away from the noisy tourist trails, but there is a metro station nearby, from which it is convenient to get to the station and the historical center. Paid private parking is available at the hotel if required, but reservations are required. Wi-Fi is provided free of charge.

The hotel has rooms with different capacities, all of them are equipped with an iron, TV, telephone, minibar. Breakfast is included in the price. The best reviews from hotel guests were the location, the work of the staff and the cleanliness of the rooms.

The front desk is open 24 hours a day. Check-in is from 15.00, check-out is until 11.30. You can find out more about availability and hotel costs for specific dates on the booking website Booking.com.

Arthotel Munich, 3 stars

The hotel is designed in pop art style and is close to Munich train station and its historical center. There are public transport links nearby and direct access to Munich Airport. Private parking is available on site, but reservations are required. Wi-Fi is available free of charge throughout the hotel.

The hotel has standard and business class rooms designed for one, two, three and four persons. The rooms have a safe, air conditioning, hairdryer, TV, minibar. Buffet breakfast is included in the price. The hotel received the best reviews for its location, cleanliness of the rooms and staff.

An ATM, luggage storage, and tour desk are available on site. The front desk welcomes guests 24 hours a day. Check-in is from 14.00, check-out is until 11.00. You can find out more about availability and hotel costs for specific dates on the booking website Booking.com.

Ștefan Jurcă/Munich in autumn

Sights of Munich

Munich is a city extremely rich in attractions, both historical and modern, both man-made and natural. Numerous cultural monuments from different times and eras have been preserved here, new modern complexes and museums have been built, as well as gardens, parks and one of the largest zoos in Europe.

There is always something to do in Munich, no matter what company you come with - you can always dilute your sightseeing with a trip to the modern BMW Museum, and escape from the walls of the museums into year-round open parks and gardens. All these and other sights of Munich can be explored on your own. Of course, people go to Munich not only to explore the city itself, but also to see its famous surroundings - castles, palaces, nature and amusement parks.

Main square Marienplatz, cathedrals and town halls

Marienplatz, or Mary's Square, is the central square of Munich. It got its name thanks to the monument-column of St. Mary. The main decorations of the square are the buildings of the old and new town halls. Old Town Hall The building dates back to the 15th century, and although it was partially destroyed during the Second World War, it was still possible to reconstruct it and recreate the previous Gothic style. Today there is a toy museum inside the building. New Town Hall is already an example of 19th century construction, and it is made in the neo-Gothic style.

The building itself is of grandiose proportions and is the main historical decoration of the city. There is an observation deck in the tower of the New Town Hall, which offers a romantic view of Marienplatz and the surrounding neighborhoods. In addition, the town hall building is decorated with a gigantic clock, which during the chiming clock presents scenes from the history of Bavaria with various doll figures. To see this with your own eyes, it is enough to be on Marienplatz at 11,12 or 17 o'clock in the afternoon.

Munich is also rich in churches, or churches as they are called here. Near Marienplatz there are two outstanding churches in the city - the Peterskirche and the Frauenkirche. Peterskirche considered the oldest church in Munich, its construction dates back to the 12th century. The architectural style of the Peterskirche is a mixture of Gothic and Baroque, since part of it was completed already in the 18th and 19th centuries.

The church is crowned by a 91-meter tower, which you can climb if you wish. The main city cathedral of Munich is considered Frauenkirche, the construction of which began in the 15th century. The domes of its tower are crowned with small onions, which is not typical for the vast majority of pointed cathedrals in Germany. There is also an observation deck at the top.

Several other notable cathedrals have survived in the city - this is the collegiate church Theatinerkirche and late Baroque church Azamkirche. Both of them are famous not only for their extraordinary facades, but also for their interior decoration. Here you can find stucco, paintings, frescoes, marble figures and statues of saints.

nicolas vollmer/Marienplatz

Nymphenburg Palace and Munich Residence

Nymphenburg was once the palace of the Bavarian dukes, it is made in the Baroque style with Rococo elements and surprisingly resembles the French Versailles. The construction of the palace took place in the mid-17th century, when Versailles gained incredible popularity in Europe. Nymphenburg is definitely worth visiting not only from the outside, but also from the inside. The halls of the palace simply amaze with their luxury and design. There are several huge ballrooms, apartments of the dukes, rooms made in oriental style, portrait galleries and even an exhibition of ducal carriages. Nymphenburg is surrounded by beautiful gardens with a pond, fountains and canals.

Munich Residence, as a palace complex, it seems to be quite discreet, but behind its walls there is a lot of interesting things hidden. Here, for example, the treasury of the once ruling Wittelsbach dynasty is preserved; there are rooms dedicated to rare antiques, porcelain and other interesting collections. In total, more than 130 halls and rooms are open to visitors, each of which preserves the history of the palace. The residence is located near Marienplatz and is open daily.

ho visto nina volare/Nymphenburg

Museums of Munich

Munich, like no other city in Germany, with the possible exception of Berlin, is rich in museums. Moreover, Munich museums are distinguished by their diversity and truly unique collections. The main art museums of the city can safely be called Old and New Pinakothek(the first contains a collection of art objects from ancient times up to the 18th century, the second contains a collection of paintings from the 19th and 20th centuries). Both Pinakotheks are quite comparable in their importance to the Parisian Louvre or the St. Petersburg Hermitage. There is also an interesting branch of the Pinakothek, the so-called Glyptothek, which has collected under its roof a huge collection of ancient Greek and Roman sculpture.

If you are more interested in the achievements of science and technology, then it makes sense to visit German Museum, where exhibits dedicated to the achievements of mankind in the natural sciences are exhibited. Rare car models, a model of an airplane and even a submarine, as well as a planetarium, a robotics exhibition and much more can be found in this museum.

Of course, Munich is known all over the world among car enthusiasts as the place where museumBMW. Here you can see both the very first retro models and modern technological achievements. And the room itself, reserved for the museum, has a futuristic design and attracts with its non-standard appearance.

sorinnechita/BMW Museum

English Park, Botanical Garden and Hellabrunn Zoo

Munich is also not deprived of numerous pedestrian zones, on the territory of which gardens and parks were laid out over time, becoming significant urban recreation areas. The central park area of ​​the city is English garden, which occupies an area of ​​more than 6 km in length. This is a favorite vacation spot for local residents. While walking through the garden, you can stumble upon, for example, a Chinese tower, a small temple, or even a lake where local waterfowl live.

Botanical Garden Munich is located next to Nymphenburg Palace. The garden is divided into an arboretum, a lake part and a section of bush flowers, where the Munich rose garden occupies a special place. Each part of the Botanical Garden is attractive in its own way, as it contains unique examples of flora from all over the world.

Hellabrunn Zoo It is considered one of the largest zoos not only in Germany, but throughout Europe, and it is organized like a new generation of zoos, where animals are kept in conditions close to natural. But this is not the only thing that sets Hellabrunn apart from other zoos. The principle of its division into zones is geographical, i.e. Walking through the zoo, you can visit all continents of the world.

polybert49/English garden

Where to go from Munich

Munich is a self-sufficient city in itself, which is impossible to get around in a couple of days or, even more so, hours. However, its surroundings are no less interesting. These, in particular, include the famous Neuschwanstein and Linderhof castles, the Royal Lake in the foothills of the Alps on the border with Austria, as well as the Legoland entertainment complex for children.

Castles of Bavaria

Some of the most spectacular attractions in the Munich area are the castles that have been preserved here. Perhaps, heard by any tourist planning to visit Bavaria or who has already been there. All 3 castles date back to the romantic era in German history, which explains the architectural style of the buildings.

Lock Neuschwanstein was built in the mid-19th century, and the history of its construction is surrounded by many romantic legends. The castle is familiar to the average person thanks to Disney cartoons; it was this castle that was taken as the basis for the Disneyland palace. Hohenschwangau Castle also located near Neuschwanstein and also built on a hill. It was built somewhat earlier than its brother, but the style is the same and belongs to the era of romanticism.

20 km from the two previous castles there is another wonderful example of romanticism - Linderhof Castle. The castle is definitely worth seeing not only from the outside, but also from the inside, since it has preserved beautiful interiors, painted by the best artists of Europe and decorated with tapestries, sculptures and mirrors. 10 halls are open for inspection, as well as the Grotto of Venus, built like a cave inside the building.

polybert49/Linderhof

Nature around Munich

Tired of cityscapes, in Bavaria you can always go out into nature for a day or two, since the main natural places are located not far from Munich. These include, in particular, lakes And , mountain Zugspitze in the Bavarian Alps, the world's only inland fjord on the Danube River, National Parks Bavarian forest And and much more that may be interesting, depending on your preferences.

allie_caulfield/Berchtesgaden

Entertainment complex Legoland

For children, a visit to the amusement park will be a real treat. Legoland, which is located in the town of Günzburg in western Bavaria. The park, inspired by LEGO design ideas, is divided into 8 themed zones. In addition, there is an exhibition of European cities in miniature, built from construction sets, so a visit to the park will be interesting for both children and adults. And on the way back you can explore the city itself. Gunzburg, which can be classified as a typical gingerbread town in Bavaria, distinguished by its miniature size and extraordinary architecture.

przemyslaw fura/One of the Legoland miniatures

Excursions in Munich

Munich is one of the most interesting excursion destinations in Europe. There are many architectural and historical monuments here, and the outskirts of Munich are literally replete with their palaces and picturesque nature. You can explore the sights of Munich on your own, since transport logistics in the city itself and in the region are well developed, but if you want to not only see, but also learn more about interesting places, then Munich offers a large number of various excursions.

Excursions in Munich and the surrounding area are quite varied. These can be both group and individual walks, car, walking or bus, city and country, depending on your preferences. Excursion services can be found on site upon arrival in Munich. In addition, you can book excursions in advance through specialized services. For example, on a site for booking excursions you can find many individual author’s excursions, and on the website There is a choice of group and away excursions from Munich.

Bernd Thaller/Bavaria

Interest in the capital of Bavaria never subsides. In addition to being Germany's IT hub, its educational institutions, such as the Max Planck Institute, the Heinz Mayer-Leibniz Institute and the Technical University of Munich, are internationally renowned and at the forefront of scientific research and discovery.

The labor market in Munich is one of the most demanding in Europe. A huge number of vacancies in various fields - from medicine to programming - make it possible to consider this city as a place to work and live.

Cultural life in Munich is no less diverse. The city is spoken of as the pearl of Central Europe. A large number of museums, theaters and memorable historical sites give the capital of Bavaria a special flavor.

Meanwhile, Munich is the most expensive city in Germany. However, according to the newspaper Merkur, Munich ranks first within the country and fourth in the world as a city with the highest standard of living.

Income

The average annual salary of a resident of Munich is 25,918 euros (1,954,287 rubles).

If you take the minimum bet Salaries in Germany: minimum and average salaries in Germany by profession, salary tables in 2018, 2017, it will be equal to 8.84 euros (669 rubles) per hour, and then, with a 40-hour week, the monthly salary will be 1,414.40 euros (107,058 rubles) gross. As for the final net income, it will directly depend on the person’s tax class (I’ll talk about this below).

The average salary is 22.58 euros (1,709 rubles) per hour or 3,612 euros (273,398 rubles) per month gross.

The highest wages are in the following industries: banks; pharmaceutical, automotive and chemical industries; telecommunications.

As for the highly paid and in demand, the leaders here are engineers in construction and energy, information security, programmers, economists and sales managers.

Taxes

There are six tax classes in Germany:

• A single person automatically gets first class.
• The second class is also assigned to a non-family person who is raising children. This is usually a single mother or father.
• The third and most profitable of all is acquired by one of the family members. If one spouse has significantly higher income than the other, then the third tax class is chosen for him, and the other gets the fifth.
• The fourth class is assigned to a married couple, where both family members earn approximately the same amount.
• The fifth class is assigned to the one whose spouse chose the third.
• The sixth class usually comes into force in cases where a person works in several jobs. One of them is optionally calculated according to the tax classes to which he is entitled, and the last one is assigned the sixth class.

Regardless of tax class, an amount is withheld monthly, which includes contributions to health insurance, pension fund, unemployment and helplessness insurance, equal to 20% of wages.

Rental of property

The housing market in Munich is also a headache. Given the growing interest in this city and the shortage of available apartments, prices sometimes skyrocket. If you pay attention to statistics for Germany, residents of Munich spend 22% of their annual salary How much do Germans spend on rent - and how much is left in their pockets? for rent, which is significantly more than what residents of other lands spend.

Prices for two-room apartments in areas remote from the center start from 800 euros (60,553 rubles) per month and above.

At the same time, at least two dozen applicants apply for one apartment at the same time. Three-room apartments on the free market, with a successful combination of circumstances, can be found from 1,200 euros (90,830 rubles) per month.

Most of the apartments for rent belong to private individuals. There are much fewer large companies owning real estate in this area. They are mainly engaged in the delivery of social housing.

Another option to get hold of an apartment is to get a job at an enterprise with its own housing stock. There it will be possible to get a one- or two-room apartment on preferential terms, by Munich standards, where water and electricity will be included in the rent.

It is most profitable for students to rent separate rooms if there are no places in the dormitories.

Medical insurance

Typically, health insurance is deducted from your salary. There are several leading health insurance companies, such as TK or AOK. An agreement is concluded with one of them, and you can use medical services without restrictions.

There are no clinics in the Russian sense in Germany. There are hospitals and doctors' practices. These are mostly opened in residential buildings where premises are rented and patients are received. The entrance sign indicates the name, specialty of the doctor, office hours, telephone number and floor. Whether it's a dentist, a therapist or a podiatrist, they all work on the same principle.

Most medical services are taken over by health insurance funds. Exception - . In this case, the patient bears most of the costs.

Transport

Public transport in Munich allows you to get to any part of the city without incident. Whether train, bus, metro or tram, they satisfy the needs of the most sophisticated passengers.

The only test for a tourist or guest of Munich is the notorious ring system. The city center is located within the first three rings, the surrounding area and suburbs are an additional 13 rings. There are 16 of them in total. Each ring is an additional tariff. And here the most important thing is not to get confused: you need to know which tickets to buy when traveling from ring to ring. It is best to use the mobile application from MVG, where the route and price of travel are calculated.

For example, we pay 66.80 euros (5,056 rubles) each month for annual passes for three rings.

To get to Franz Josef Strauss Airport, which is located in the 13th ring, you need to fork out 13 euros (984 rubles) per person or 24.30 euros (1,839 rubles) for a group ticket for five people. The only plus is the daily map covering all 16 rings.

Products

Prices for essential goods, in particular food, are quite affordable. If you follow weekly discounts and promotions, then buying groceries won’t put a big dent in your budget. There are also stores with excellent quality and low prices. These include Lidl, Aldi and Kaufland. It will be a little more expensive to buy products at Rewe, Edeka, Tengelman retail outlets.

Each store has both products from famous manufacturers and their own brands, which vary greatly in cost, although the quality can be similar.

Here is a small list of prices:

• Butter - from 85 cents (64 rubles).
• Bread - from 59 cents (44 rubles) per 500 g.
• Sugar - from 59 cents (44 rubles) per 1 kg.
• Pasta - from 99 cents (75 rubles) per 500 g.
• Eggs - from 1.29 euros (98 rubles) for 10 pieces.
• Milk 3.5% - from 69 cents (52 rubles) per 1 liter.
• Flour - from 35 cents (26 rubles) per 1 kg.
• Ground coffee - from 4.69 euros (355 rubles) per 500 g.
• Minced beef - from 2.39 euros (181 rubles) per 500 g.
• Weighed beef - from 11.90 euros (901 rubles) per 1 kg.
• Gouda cheese - from 2.22 euros (168 rubles) per 400 g.
• Ham - from 1.19 euros (90 rubles) per 200 g.
• White sausages - from 2.19 euros (166 rubles) for 540 g.
• Honey - from 5.49 euros (416 rubles) per 500 g.
• Rice - from 89 cents (67 rubles) per 1 kg.
• Tomatoes - from 2.99 euros (226 rubles) per 1 kg.
• Apples - from 2.49 euros (188 rubles) per 1 kg.

The price of fruits and vegetables depends on the season: cheaper in summer, more expensive in winter.

Clothes and shoes

If you want to buy inexpensive but high-quality shoes, then the Deichman shoe store chain is just what you need. As for clothes and underwear, the very popular C&A, which is found in every shopping center, helps out.

We sometimes go to TK Maxx, where they regularly hold sales of branded items from various online catalogs; discounts sometimes reach 70–80% of the original cost. However, the average is 30–50%, which is also a very nice bonus.

Leisure

The first step is to take the train to Marienplatz, which is decorated with the famous new town hall, designed in a neo-Gothic style. From this point you can explore the entire Old Town of Munich on foot. Frauenkirche and Viktualienmarkt are also at arm's length. A walk through the numerous streets of the historical center will make an indelible impression.

In addition, there are many more noteworthy places and attractions that should be visited without fail, such as the English Garden and Nymphenburg Palace.